Значение слова "prey" в словаре английский языка

ЭТИМОЛОГИЯ СЛОВА PREY

From Old French preie, from Latin praeda booty.

Этимология это наука о происхождении слов и изменении их конструкции и значения.

ПРОИЗНОШЕНИЕ СЛОВА PREY

prey  [preɪ]

ЧТО ОЗНАЧАЕТ СЛОВО PREY

хищничество

Predation

В экологии хищничество является биологическим взаимодействием, когда хищник питается своей добычей. Хищники могут или не могут убивать свою добычу до их кормления, но действие хищничества часто приводит к гибели его жертвы и возможному поглощению ткани жертвы за счет потребления. Другими категориями потребления являются травоядные, микофаги и детриворы, потребление мертвого органического материала. Все эти категории потребления относятся к категории потребительских систем. Часто бывает трудно отделить различные типы кормления. Например, некоторые паразитические виды охотятся на организм-хозяин, а затем кладут на них яйца, чтобы их потомство питалось им, пока оно продолжает жить, или на его разлагающемся трупе после его смерти. Ключевой характеристикой хищничества, однако, является непосредственное воздействие хищника на популяцию жертвы. С другой стороны, детритовые животные просто едят мертвый органический материал, возникающий в результате распада мертвых людей и не оказывают прямого воздействия на организм «донора». Селективное давление, налагаемое друг на друга, часто приводит к эволюционной гонке вооружений между добычей и хищником, что приводит к различным адаптациям к антиприваторам.

In ecology, predation is a biological interaction where a predator feeds on its prey. Predators may or may not kill their prey prior to feeding on them, but the act of predation often results in the death of its prey and the eventual absorption of the prey's tissue through consumption. Other categories of consumption are herbivory, mycophagy and detritivory, the consumption of dead organic material. All these consumption categories fall under the rubric of consumer-resource systems. It can often be difficult to separate various types of feeding behaviors. For example, some parasitic species prey on a host organism and then lay their eggs on it for their offspring to feed on it while it continues to live or on its decaying corpse after it has died. The key characteristic of predation however is the predator's direct impact on the prey population. On the other hand, detritivores simply eat dead organic material arising from the decay of dead individuals and have no direct impact on the "donor" organism. Selective pressures imposed on one another often leads to an evolutionary arms race between prey and predator, resulting in various antipredator adaptations.

Значение слова prey в словаре английский языка

Первое определение добычи в словаре - это животное, охотящееся или захваченное другим для еды. Другое определение добычи - это человек или вещь, которая становится жертвой враждебного человека, влияние и т. Д. Прей также следует охотиться или захватывать пищу, убивая других животных.

СПРЯЖЕНИЕ ГЛАГОЛА PREY

PRESENT

Present

I prey

you prey

he/she/it preys

we prey

you prey

they prey

Present continuous

I am preying

you are preying

he/she/it is preying

we are preying

you are preying

they are preying

Present perfect

I have preyed

you have preyed

he/she/it has preyed

we have preyed

you have preyed

they have preyed

Present perfect continuous

I have been preying

you have been preying

he/she/it has been preying

we have been preying

you have been preying

they have been preying

PAST

Past

I preyed

you preyed

he/she/it preyed

we preyed

you preyed

they preyed

Past continuous

I was preying

you were preying

he/she/it was preying

we were preying

you were preying

they were preying

Past perfect

I had preyed

you had preyed

he/she/it had preyed

we had preyed

you had preyed

they had preyed

Past perfect continuous

I had been preying

you had been preying

he/she/it had been preying

we had been preying

you had been preying

they had been preying

FUTURE

Future

I will prey

you will prey

he/she/it will prey

we will prey

you will prey

they will prey

Future continuous

I will be preying

you will be preying

he/she/it will be preying

we will be preying

you will be preying

they will be preying

Future perfect

I will have preyed

you will have preyed

he/she/it will have preyed

we will have preyed

you will have preyed

they will have preyed

Future perfect continuous

I will have been preying

you will have been preying

he/she/it will have been preying

we will have been preying

you will have been preying

they will have been preying

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would prey

you would prey

he/she/it would prey

we would prey

you would prey

they would prey

Conditional continuous

I would be preying

you would be preying

he/she/it would be preying

we would be preying

you would be preying

they would be preying

Conditional perfect

I would have prey

you would have prey

he/she/it would have prey

we would have prey

you would have prey

they would have prey

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been preying

you would have been preying

he/she/it would have been preying

we would have been preying

you would have been preying

they would have been preying

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you prey
we let´s prey
you prey

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to prey

Past participle

preyed

Present Participle

preying

СИНОНИМЫ СЛОВА «PREY»

Указанные слова имеют то же или сходное значение, что у слова «prey», и относятся к той же грамматической категории.

синонимы слова prey

dupe · fall guy · game · kill · mark · mug · quarry · target · victim

ПЕРЕВОД СЛОВА PREY

Посмотрите перевод слова prey на 25 языков с помощью нашего многоязыкового переводчика c английский языка.

Переводы слова prey с английский языка на другие языки, представленные в этом разделе, были выполнены с помощью автоматического перевода, в котором главным элементом перевода является слово «prey» на английский языке.

• Переводчик с английский языка на китайский язык: 猎物
• Переводчик с английский языка на испанский язык: presa
• английский: prey
• Переводчик с английский языка на хинди язык: शिकार
• Переводчик с английский языка на арабский язык: فَرِيسَة
• Переводчик с английский языка на русский язык: добыча
• Переводчик с английский языка на португальский язык: presa
• Переводчик с английский языка на бенгальский язык: শিকার
• Переводчик с английский языка на французский язык: proie
• Переводчик с английский языка на малайский язык: mangsa
• Переводчик с английский языка на немецкий язык: Beute
• Переводчик с английский языка на японский язык: 餌食
• Переводчик с английский языка на корейский язык: 먹이
• Переводчик с английский языка на яванский язык: Mangsa
• Переводчик с английский языка на вьетнамский язык: mồi
• Переводчик с английский языка на тамильский язык: இரையை
• Переводчик с английский языка на маратхи язык: शिकार
• Переводчик с английский языка на турецкий язык: Av
• Переводчик с английский языка на итальянский язык: preda
• Переводчик с английский языка на польский язык: zdobycz
• Переводчик с английский языка на украинский язык: здобич
• Переводчик с английский языка на румынский язык: pradă
• Переводчик с английский языка на греческий язык: λεία
• Переводчик с английский языка на африкаанс язык: prooi
• Переводчик с английский языка на шведский язык: byte
• Переводчик с английский языка на норвежский язык: bytte

ЦИТАТЫ СО СЛОВОМ «PREY»

Известные цитаты и высказывания со словом prey.

1

Hayley Atwell

The things that prey on my mind in London seem to disappear as soon as I find myself in a different environment. Survival mode kicks in.

2

John Bachman

I never found either this or the Northern Shrike return to such prey for food. I have seen them alight on the same thorn bush afterwards, but never made any use of this kind of food.

3

Robert T. Bakker

When looking at the evidence of feeding on large prey, you can see every size tooth from hatchling to adult in one spot. The babies may have been fed in the nest until they were full grown, like in eagles and hawks.

4

Brigitte Bardot

Animals have never betrayed me. They are an easy prey, as I have been throughout my career. So we feel the same. I love them.

5

James Van Der Beek

I think anybody with an insecurity, which is everyone, appreciates the fact that it's much easier to be a predator than it is to be prey.

6

Greg Boyle

Kids are different from adults. They are not as developed as far as brain science, controlling impulses, and maturity, and fall prey to all kinds of pressures.

7

Lord Byron

Love will find a way through paths where wolves fear to prey.

8

Taylor Caldwell

In sleep, you are safe from the revolting mechanics of living and being a prey to outrageous fortune.

9

John le Carre

It's part of a writer's profession, as it's part of a spy's profession, to prey on the community to which he's attached, to take away information - often in secret - and to translate that into intelligence for his masters, whether it's his readership or his spy masters. And I think that both professions are perhaps rather lonely.

10

Henri Cartier-Bresson

The creative act lasts but a brief moment, a lightning instant of give-and-take, just long enough for you to level the camera and to trap the fleeting prey in your little box.

КНИГИ НА АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫКЕ, ИМЕЮЩЕЕ ОТНОШЕНИЕ К СЛОВУ «PREY»

Поиск случаев использования слова prey в следующих библиографических источниках. Книги, относящиеся к слову prey, и краткие выдержки из этих книг для получения представления о контексте использования этого слова в литературе на английский языке.

Prey: A Novel

Deep in the remote Nevada desert, eight people are trapped inside of the Xymos Corporation by a rapidly evolving swarm of predatory molecules that have massed together to form a powerful and intelligent organism that is targeting its ...

Michael Crichton, 2013

Shadow Prey

The #1 New York Times bestselling series. Lucas Davenport goes on a city-to-city search for a bizarre ritualistic killer. "Ice-pick chills...a double-pumped roundhouse of a thriller." —Kirkus Reviews

John Sandford, 1991

Rules of Prey

The haunting, unforgettable, ice-blooded thriller that introduced Lucas Davenport is so chilling that you're almost afraid to turn the pages and so mesmerizing you cannot stop.

John Sandford, 1990

Prey: A Novel

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER BONUS: This edition contains an excerpt of Linda Howard and Linda Jones's Running Wild.

Linda Howard, 2011

Buried Prey

For twenty-five years the unsolved kidnapping of two young girls has haunted Minneapolis homicide detective Lucas Davenport. Today, the bodies have been found. Today, he returns to a crime—and a nightmare—darker than any before.

John Sandford, 2011

Mind Prey

"Grip-you-by-the-throat thrills." —Houston Chronicle Davenport matches wits and wills with an obsessed kidnapper whose victims are edging ever closer to a fate worse than any nightmare...

John Sandford, 1996

Stolen Prey

The brilliant Lucas Davenport thriller from the number one New York Times bestselling author. Lucas Davenport has seen many terrible murder scenes. This is one of the worst.

John Sandford, 2012

Phantom Prey

More information to be announced soon on this forthcoming title from Penguin USA

John Sandford, 2008

Prophet's Prey: My Seven-Year Investigation into Warren ...

Prophet's Prey offers the gripping, behind-the-scenes account of a bizarre world from the only man who knows the full story.

Sam Brower, 2011

Prey

And as in London eight years previously, werewolves will be unleashed - this time on the streets of New York.Bloodlust and vengeance unite Ruth and Burns as they conspire to annihilate Lev and Laura - and the ultimate hunter becomes the ...

Thomas Emson, 2010

НОВОСТИ, В КОТОРЫХ ВСТРЕЧАЕТСЯ ТЕРМИН «PREY»

Здесь показано, как национальная и международная пресса использует термин prey в контексте приведенных ниже новостных статей.

The snake that decapitates its prey

They have super-flexible jaws that allow them to capture prey animals of all sizes. And once they do, they usually swallow their prey whole ... «Mongabay.com, Июл 15»

Scientists study predator-prey behavior between sharks and turtles

The research team used long-term satellite tagging data from large tiger sharks and adult female loggerhead sea turtles, common prey of tiger ... «Phys.Org, Июл 15»

Lupus researchers try to corner puzzling prey

The problem facing lupus researchers is that their enemy poses an array of symptoms with no one certain cause. Yet with a correct diagnosis, ... «Duluth News Tribune, Июл 15»

Chart of the day: Asian equities remain prey to pessimism

Asian stock markets remain prey to deep pessimism despite a recent bounce for the MSCI Asia ex-Japan benchmark index that has seen it ... «South China Morning Post, Июл 15»

Myth busted! Boa constrictors don't suffocate prey to death

Boa constrictors kill prey by quickly stopping their blood flow, according to a new study which busts the longstanding myth that the large, ... «Daily News & Analysis, Июл 15»

Gail Simone, Revisiting The Birds Of Prey For A Little...

Birds Of Prey, the female Bat-team of Gotham that Gail wrte for years… although will it have a Batgirl/Oracle? Because Gail had previously ... «Bleeding Cool News, Июл 15»

Prey's annual show celebrates color

“Quadricentennial Nocturne,” a new watercolor and drybrush on paper by Barbara Ernst Prey, cuts across the color wheel. It is part of her ... «Courier-Gazette & Camden Herald, Июл 15»

Drugs cartels prey on 'hopeless romantics'

An increasing number of so-called internet romantics are falling prey to global drug cartels and finding themselves facing the death penalty ... «3News NZ, Июл 15»

Entomologists release wasps in Shongaloo and Minden to prey on …

They immediately start looking for trees because that is where their prey is,” Diaz said, who gets the wasps from a rearing colony in Michigan. «Red River Radio, Июл 15»

Birds of prey break up burglary in Andover

The incident, which reportedly took place early this morning (Monday 27 July), occurred after burglars broke in to a purpose built bird of prey ... «Andover Advertiser, Июл 15»