NATURAL GENDER SÖZCÜĞÜ İNGILIZCE DİLİNDE NE ANLAMA GELİR?
Dilbilgisi cinsiyeti
Dilbilimde gramer cinsiyeti, isim sınıflarının bölünmesinin doğal cinsiyete uygun olduğu noun sınıf sisteminin belirli bir formudur. Bu sistem, dünya dillerinin yaklaşık dörtte birinde kullanılmaktadır. Bu dillerde, her isim tabii olarak toplumsal cinsiyet denilen gramer kategorisinin bir değerini taşır; belirli bir dildeki değerlere o dildeki cinsiyet denir. Bir tanıma göre: "Cinsiyet, ilişkili kelimelerin davranışına yansıtılan isimlerin sınıflarıdır." Ortak cinsiyet ayrımları eril ve dişil içerir; erkeksi, kadınsı ve nötr; veya canlı ve cansız. Birkaç dilde isimlerin toplumsal cinsiyet tayinleri yalnızca biyolojik cinsiyet, insanlık, canlılık gibi anlamları veya nitelikleri ile belirlenir. Bununla birlikte, çoğu dilde, bu anlambilim bölümü yalnızca kısmen geçerli ve birçok isim, anlamlarıyla çelişen bir cinsiyet kategorisine ait olabilir. Bu durumda, toplumsal cinsiyet tayini, adın morfolojisinden veya fonolojisinden etkilenebilir veya bazı durumlarda görünüşte keyfi olabilir.
İngilizce sözlükte natural gender sözcüğünün tanımı
Sözlükte doğal cinsiyet tanımı, İngilizce'de olduğu gibi, kelimenin formundan veya herhangi bir başka özelliğinden ziyade, adın yönlendirmesinin cinsiyeti ya da canlandırmasını yansıtan gramer cinsiyetidir.
«NATURAL GENDER» İLE İLİŞKİLİ İNGILIZCE KİTAPLAR
natural gender sözcüğünün kullanımını aşağıdaki kaynakça seçkisinde keşfedin.
natural gender ile ilişkili kitaplar ve İngilizce edebiyattaki kullanımı ile ilgili bağlam sağlaması için küçük metinler.
1
Language,
Gender and Sexual Identity: Poststructuralist ...
Languages without grammatical gender are said to possess 'natural gender' to
express the extralinguistic category of biological gender. One such example is
English, in which the anaphoric usage of the pronouns she and he when
referring to ...
Heiko Motschenbacher,
2010
2
Gender in Grammar and Cognition
Many Polish animate nouns (denoting humans and some higher order animals)
are divided according to a semantic criterion, i.e., they reflect the natural gender
of their referents. Thus, nouns denoting males are masculine, those denoting ...
3
Gender Shifts in the History of English
The proposal that English anaphoric pronouns shifted to natural gender as early
as the Old English period opens the possibility of an exception: an innovative,
modern syntactic feature flourishing before the Middle English period. But the ...
4
Sociolinguistic Variation and Change
We examine this suggestion with particular reference to grammatical gender and
to the natural gender of self- reference. GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES Although
there is not total agreement about what the major 'grammatical categories' are, ...
5
Language and Literacy in Bilingual Children
As noted in Chapter 8, languages generally fall into two major types, those that
have grammatical gender and those that have natural gender. In a natural
gender language, like English, nouns that refer to humans and animate beings
are ...
D. Kimbrough Oller, Rebecca E. Eilers,
2002
6
Gender Across Languages: The Linguistic Representation of ...
In this chapter I explore how we might go about analyzing these alternations,
particularly given the traditional linguistic distinction between “grammatical
gender” on the one hand and “natural gender” on the other. In the first kind of
system, ...
Marlis Hellinger, Hadumod Bussmann,
2002
7
Synchronic English Linguistics: An Introduction
... the personal and possessive pronouns he / him / his, she / her, it, the use of
which is almost exclusively motivated by the semantic parameters 'human' and '
natural gender' (if we disregard the use of she / her for ships and other vehicles).
8
Gender and Ideology in Translation: Do Women and Men ...
Non-linguistically speaking, gender is defined as the sex of an object as either
male or female which is in turn known as 'natural gender' or 'referential gender' or
simply 'the sex of the object' (Baron, 1986; Ervin, 1962; Fodor, 1959).
9
Gender Identity and Discourse Analysis
Since gender norms, according to Butler, are "discursively constituted", discourse
analysis becomes a potent means by which the process of purportedly 'natural'
gender divisions and oppositions may be traced and decoded. The approach to ...
Lia Litosseliti, Jane Sunderland,
2002
10
Analyzing the Grammar of English
(In practice, such "animals" are limited to human beings and larger mammals —
cows, horses, pigs, elk, moose, etc.) So in natural gender, a noun's is
grammatically masculine or feminine depending on whether the animal the noun
denotes is ...
Richard V. Teschner, Eston Earl Evans,
2007
«NATURAL GENDER» TERİMİNİ İÇEREN HABERLER
Ulusal ve uluslararası basında konuşulanları ve
natural gender teriminin aşağıdaki haberlerde hangi bağlamda kullanıldığını keşfedin.
Tweeps share concern about #GlobalWarming
@SaveHatchlings: “Hotter sand caused by #globalwarming affects #hatchlings by altering natural gender ratios.” @wwf_uk: “Is anyone else ... «gulfnews.com, Tem 15»
Your Three Genders
These natural gender variations can combine in many ways. I suspect that your 'gender combination' is one of the largest factors shaping your ... «Huffington Post, Tem 15»
Bearded Dragon Lizards of Australia Exhibit Sex Reversal Due to …
Previous lab studies have shown that increased temperatures can alter the natural gender that was determined by the presence of a certain ... «The Monitor Daily, Tem 15»
Flower power ... HeroBoyfriend app co-founder Dan Groch now …
Broomhall said she felt it might not work for all couples, but believed it would be great to bridge the natural gender gap between men's and ... «NEWS.com.au, Haz 15»
Tales From an Upside-Down World
In it he decried state laws that bar psychiatrists from trying to help a minor with gender confusion to have natural gender feelings. The states that ... «theTrumpet.com, Haz 15»
(The Black Hat) Gender Benders: America's Ex-Men
She was at odds with her natural gender; it became a burden over which she had no control nor could subdue. Like Williams, others who ... «Eurweb.com, Haz 15»
City and YMCA offer summer camp programs
To some degree, they reinforced natural gender stereotypes, with boys opting for athletic competition, and girls cooperating on group projects. «Naples Daily News, Haz 15»
FACT: Bruce Jenner is and always will be a male
How is encouraging Jenner to hate his natural gender compassionate? To me, if you were really compassionate, you would encourage him to ... «Cowger Nation, Haz 15»
Why Caitlyn Jenner and Other Transsexuals Truly Deserve Your …
These stories are a big win in a world where heterosexual men and women in natural gender roles is the only idea of 'normal'. It's not. Even though transgender ... «iDiva.com, Haz 15»
Being transgender is a 'mental disorder . . . biologically impossible …
... laws barring psychiatrists, “even with parental permission, from striving to restore natural gender feelings to a transgender minor,” he said. «Starr 103.5 FM, Haz 15»