ЕТИМОЛОГІЯ СЛОВА DECLINE
From Old French decliner to inflect, turn away, sink, from Latin dēclīnāre to bend away, inflect grammatically.
ЩО DECLINE ОЗНАЧАЄ У АНГЛІЙСЬКА?
Відхилити
Зниження передбачає зміни з часом, наприклад: ▪ від раніше ефективного до неефективного організаційного функціонування ▪ від раціонального до нераціонального організаційного та індивідуального прийняття рішень ▪ від колишнього закону до правопорушної організаційної та індивідуальної поведінки ▪ від колишнього доброчесного до бездоганна індивідуальна моральна поведінка Примітка: розрізняти іменник відмови від прикметника застарілого. "Зниження" означає дегенерування щось, тоді як застарілі стосуються застарілих якостей або міток, що більше не використовуються. Занепад означає процес відхилення, поступове занурення та втрату. Соціальний спад або моральний занепад, як правило, характеризується як зменшення прихильності до культурних або соціальних норм чи цінностей та поширення етичної поведінки. Порівняйте соціальний розпад.
Визначення decline у англійська словнику
Перше визначення спад в словнику - відмовитися робити або прийняти, esp вежливо. Інше визначення занепаду - це рости менше; зменшувати Зниження також має схил або призвести до схилу вниз.
ВІДМІНЮВАННЯ АНГЛІЙСЬКА ДІЄСЛОВА DECLINE
PRESENT
Present
I decline
you decline
he/she/it declines
we decline
you decline
they decline
Present continuous
I am declining
you are declining
he/she/it is declining
we are declining
you are declining
they are declining
Present perfect
I have declined
you have declined
he/she/it has declined
we have declined
you have declined
they have declined
Present perfect continuous
I have been declining
you have been declining
he/she/it has been declining
we have been declining
you have been declining
they have been declining
PAST
Past
I declined
you declined
he/she/it declined
we declined
you declined
they declined
Past continuous
I was declining
you were declining
he/she/it was declining
we were declining
you were declining
they were declining
Past perfect
I had declined
you had declined
he/she/it had declined
we had declined
you had declined
they had declined
Past perfect continuous
I had been declining
you had been declining
he/she/it had been declining
we had been declining
you had been declining
they had been declining
FUTURE
Future
I will decline
you will decline
he/she/it will decline
we will decline
you will decline
they will decline
Future continuous
I will be declining
you will be declining
he/she/it will be declining
we will be declining
you will be declining
they will be declining
Future perfect
I will have declined
you will have declined
he/she/it will have declined
we will have declined
you will have declined
they will have declined
Future perfect continuous
I will have been declining
you will have been declining
he/she/it will have been declining
we will have been declining
you will have been declining
they will have been declining
CONDITIONAL
Conditional
I would decline
you would decline
he/she/it would decline
we would decline
you would decline
they would decline
Conditional continuous
I would be declining
you would be declining
he/she/it would be declining
we would be declining
you would be declining
they would be declining
Conditional perfect
I would have decline
you would have decline
he/she/it would have decline
we would have decline
you would have decline
they would have decline
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been declining
you would have been declining
he/she/it would have been declining
we would have been declining
you would have been declining
they would have been declining
IMPERATIVE
Imperative
you decline
we let´s decline
you decline
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Present Participle
declining
АНГЛІЙСЬКА ЦИТАТИ ІЗ «DECLINE»
Відомі цитати та речення зі словом
decline.
I respectfully decline the invitation to join your hallucination.
Once Europe's colonial empires were sent into deep decline, thanks to World War II, America became globalization's primary replicating force, integrating Asia into its low-end production networks across the second half of the twentieth century - just like Europe had integrated the U.S. before.
The dynamic of globalisation in financial and economic terms, but also in geopolitical terms, confronts Europeans with a stark choice: live together, share a common destiny and count in the world; or face the prospect of disunity and decline.
In the decline of the day, near Kentucky river, as we ascended the brow of a small hill, a number of Indians rushed out of a thick cane-brake upon us, and made us prisoners.
Ever since the destruction of Baghdad by the Mongols in 1258, the Muslim world has been in slow decline relative to the west. With Napoleon's invasion of Egypt and the creeping British annexation of Muslim India, that decline took on a malign aspect.
Walking is the only way proven to stave off cognitive decline - it works.
The decline of the aperitif may well be one of the most depressing phenomena of our time.
Be assured that I did not become the Mayor of Chicago to preside over its decline.
There are many reasons for the decline in royal esteem. One is that so many of the royals are thick.
Aging nations have arteries clogged with obsolete laws, slowing blood flow and preventing oxygen from reaching all parts of the body politic. Physicians call this arteriosclerosis; historians see decline of empire.
10 АНГЛІЙСЬКА КНИЖКИ ПОВ'ЯЗАНІ ІЗ «DECLINE»
Дізнайтеся про вживання
decline з наступної бібліографічної підбірки. Книжки пов'язані зі словом
decline та короткі уривки з них для забезпечення контексту його використання в англійська літературі.
1
Mapping
Decline: St. Louis and the Fate of the American City
Mapping Decline, illustrated with more than 75 full-color maps, traces the ways private real estate restrictions, local planning and zoning, federal housing policies, and urban renewal encouraged "white flight" and urban decline in St. ...
2
Exit, Voice, and Loyalty: Responses to
Decline in Firms, ...
Albert O. Hirschman makes a basic distinction between alternative ways of reacting to deterioration in business firms and, in general, to dissatisfaction with organizations: one, “exit,” is for the member to quit the organization or for ...
Albert O. Hirschman,
1970
3
The
Decline of the West
Spengler's work describes how we have entered into a centuries-long "world-historical" phase comparable to late antiquity, and his controversial ideas spark debate over the meaning of historiography.
Oswald Spengler, Helmut Werner, Charles Francis Atkinson,
1991
4
The
Decline and Fall of Practically Everybody
" The book eventually went through eighteen hardcover printings and ten foreign editions, proof of its impeccable accuracy and deadly, imperishable humor.
5
The Great American Crime
Decline
Casting a critical and unerring eye on current explanations, this book demonstrates that both long-standing theories of crime prevention and recently generated theories fall far short of explaining the 1990s drop.
Wolfen Distinguished Scholar Franklin E. Zimring William G. Simon Professor of Law, and Director of the Earl Warren Legal Institute University of California Berkeley,
2006
6
THE
DECLINE AND FALL OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLIC
Suggests that the power of the American presidency has increased over the last fifty years, threatening the the constitutional balance of the three branches, a situation that the author feels must be remedied.
7
English Culture and the
Decline of the Industrial Spirit, ...
Drawing upon a wide array of sources, Martin Wiener explores the English ambivalence to modern industrial society.
8
The
Decline of Constitutional Democracy in Indonesia
This is an intensive study of Indonesian politics from the attainment of full independence in December 1949 to the proclamation of martial law in March 1957, and President Soekarno's subsequent establishment of "guided democracy.
9
Voices of
Decline: The Postwar Fate of U.S. Cities
[FOR HISTORY CATALOGS]Drawing on the pronouncements of public commentators, this book portrays the 20th century history of U.S. cities, focusing specifically on how commentators crafted a discourse of urban decline and prosperity peculiar ...
Robert A. Beauregard,
2003
10
The Rise and
Decline of Nations: Economic Growth, ...
"--Scott Gordon, The Canadian Journal of Economics"The thesis of this brilliant book is that the longer a society enjoys political stability, the more likely it is to develop powerful special-interest lobbies that in turn make it less ...
НОВИНИ ІЗ ТЕРМІНОМ «DECLINE»
Дізнайтеся, що обговорювала національна та міжнародна преса, і як термін
decline вживається в контексті наступних новин.
Stroke may accelerate long-term cognitive decline
Stroke is associated with cognitive decline in the weeks immediately following the event, but a new study shows that the impact of stroke could ... «Medical News Today, Липень 15»
Apple, ad blockers and the decline of the mobile Web
Apple, ad blockers and the decline of the mobile Web. by; Philip Elmer-DeWitt · @philiped. July 8, 2015, 11:16 AM EDT. E-mail; Tweet; Facebook; Google Plus ... «Fortune, Липень 15»
Stocks decline on worries about China and Greece
Last Updated Jul 8, 2015 1:23 PM EDT. U.S. stocks fell sharply on Wednesday as a rout in Chinese equities heightened concerns about the ... «CBS News, Липень 15»
Offaly hurling: A glorious rise and sad decline
... will no doubt hope that future Offaly stars will emerge but it may take time. The decline that has beset the county must be properly addressed. «RTE.ie, Липень 15»
Marriage decline: record number in England and Wales have never …
Are all the good ones really married? Not according to new data which shows that more people in England and Wales have never wed than at ... «The Guardian, Липень 15»
Wild fish ecosystems may be masking serious rapid decline in fish …
This resistance to change in wild fish ecosystems may be masking a more serious decline in production potential in situations where ... «Phys.Org, Липень 15»
MidEast Shares Mostly Decline, Egypt Slides to 15-Month Low
Egypt is getting hit by foreign exchange and energy shortages, the central bank's decision to resume depreciating the Egyptian pound, fears ... «Nasdaq, Липень 15»
Sugar futures decline on ample stocks and persistent supplies
NEW DELHI: Sugar prices were down by 0.66 per cent to trade at multi-year low of Rs 2,115 per quintal in futures trade today after traders ... «Economic Times, Липень 15»
TSX Down 59 Points; Rally in Miners Limits Decline
The TSX lost 59 points so far after opening lower as expected. All sectors were in the red, except for mining, which gained significantly on the ... «Nasdaq, Липень 15»
Pakistan witnesses noticeable decline in polio cases: UNICEF
The country has seen a major fall in polio cases this year, according to reports that cited the World Health Organisation stating a decline of over ... «Daily News & Analysis, Липень 15»