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在"英语"词典里acrocentric}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中ACROCENTRIC的发音

acrocentric  [ˌækrəʊˈsɛntrɪk] play
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ACROCENTRIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ACROCENTRIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«acrocentric»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

着丝粒

Centromere

着丝粒是链接姐妹染色单体的染色体的一部分。 在有丝分裂期间,纺锤纤维通过动粒子附着在着丝粒上。 中心体首先被定义为指导染色体行为的遗传基因座。 它们的物理作用是作为动粒子的组装位点,这是一个高度复杂的多蛋白结构,其负责染色体分离的实际事件。 当所有染色体都采用正确的主轴附件时,结合微管和信号传导给细胞周期机制,从而使细胞分裂进行完成是安全的。 广义上说有两种着丝粒。 “点着丝粒”结合特异性蛋白质以高效率识别特定的DNA序列。 如果存在于适当的物种中,任何具有点着丝粒DNA序列的DNA通常将形成着丝粒。 最好的特征点着丝粒是发芽酵母,酿酒酵母的特征点。 The centromere is the part of a chromosome that links sister chromatids. During mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the centromere via the kinetochore. Centromeres were first defined as genetic loci that direct the behavior of chromosomes. Their physical role is to act as the site of assembly of the kinetochore - a highly complex multiprotein structure that is responsible for the actual events of chromosome segregation - e.g. binding microtubules and signalling to the cell cycle machinery when all chromosomes have adopted correct attachments to the spindle, so that it is safe for cell division to proceed to completion. There are broadly speaking two types of centromeres. "Point centromeres" bind to specific proteins that recognise particular DNA sequences with high efficiency. Any piece of DNA with the point centromere DNA sequence on it will typically form a centromere if present in the appropriate species. The best characterised point centromeres are those of the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

在英语 词典里acrocentric的定义

字典中的近心词的定义是在一端有着丝粒。 acrocentric的其他定义是一个近端中心染色体。

The definition of acrocentric in the dictionary is having the centromere at one end. Other definition of acrocentric is an acrocentric chromosome.

点击查看«acrocentric»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ACROCENTRIC押韵的英语 单词


acentric
eɪˈsɛntrɪk
androcentric
ˌændrəʊˈsɛntrɪk
anthropocentric
ˌænθrəpəʊˈsɛntrɪk
barycentric
ˌbærɪˈsɛntrɪk
centric
ˈsɛntrɪk
concentric
kənˈsɛntrɪk
dicentric
daɪˈsɛntrɪk
eccentric
ɪkˈsɛntrɪk
ecocentric
ˌiːkəʊˈsɛntrɪk
egocentric
ˌiːɡəʊˈsɛntrɪk
ethnocentric
ˌɛθnəʊˈsɛntrɪk
Eurocentric
ˌjʊərəʊˈsɛntrɪk
exocentric
ˌɛksəʊˈsɛntrɪk
geocentric
ˌdʒiːəʊˈsɛntrɪk
heliocentric
ˌhiːlɪəʊˈsɛntrɪk
metacentric
ˌmɛtəˈsɛntrɪk
pericentric
ˌpɛrɪˈsɛntrɪk
polycentric
ˌpɒlɪˈsɛntrɪk
theocentric
ˌθɪəˈsɛntrɪk
topocentric
ˌtɒpəˈsɛntrɪk

ACROCENTRIC一样开头的英语单词

acroamatic
acroamatical
acrobat
acrobatic
acrobatically
acrobatics
acrobatism
acrocarpous
acrocyanosis
acrodont
acrodrome
acrodromous
acrogen
acrogenic
acrogenous
acrogenously
acrolect
acrolein
acrolith
acrolithic

ACROCENTRIC一样开头的英语单词

areocentric
asymmetric
bicentric
electric
endocentric
gastric
geometric
homocentric
hydroelectric
mantric
metric
multicentric
pediatric
psychiatric
selenocentric
submetacentric
symmetric
Tantric
telocentric
uneccentric

英语近义词词典里acrocentric的近义词和反义词

近义词

«acrocentric»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ACROCENTRIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到acrocentric25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将acrocentric由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«acrocentric»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

近端着丝粒
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

acrocéntrico
570 数百万发言者

英语

acrocentric
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

अग्रकेंद्रिक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

طرفي القسيم المركزي
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

акроцентрических
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

acrocêntrico
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

acrocentric
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

acrocentriques
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Acrocentric
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

akrozentrischen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

末端動原体
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

acrocentric
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Acrocentric
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

acrocentric
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

முகடு மைய
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

केंद्रस्थानी
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

akrosentrik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

acrocentrico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

acrocentric
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

акроцентріческіх
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

acrocentric
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ακροκεντρικού
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

acrocentric
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

acrocentric
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

acrocentric
5 数百万发言者

acrocentric的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ACROCENTRIC»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
40
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«acrocentric»在不同国家的使用频率。
acrocentric的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«acrocentric»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ACROCENTRIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«acrocentric»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«acrocentric»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

acrocentric的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ACROCENTRIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现acrocentric的用法。与acrocentric相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Animal Cytology and Evolution
'Uropygialis 3' has eight pairs of acrocentric autosomes. The Y's of the first and the third species are diphasic metacentrics, while that of Uropygialis 2 is acrocentric. The latter species carries supernumerary chromosomes in some individuals.
M. J. D. White, 1977
2
Chromosome Abnormalities and Genetic Counseling
Y Long-Arm and Acrocentric Short-Arm Translocations Yqh Material on Acrocentric Short Arm, 46-Chromosome Count In some 70% of Y-autosome translocations the other chromosome is one of the acrocentrics. There is no loss or gain of ...
Genetic Health Services Victoria Royal Children's Hospital R. J. McKinlay Gardner Consultant Geneticist, Melbourne, Department of Cytogenetics and Molecular Genetics Women's and Children's Hospital Adelaide (Retired) Grant R. Sutherland Director, 2003
3
Primate Anatomy: An Introduction
Hominidae Humans have a diploid number of 2n = 46 chromosomes, 34 of which are meta- centric or submetacentric and 10 acrocentric. All of the acrocentric chromosomes generally have satellites on their short arms. The Y chromosome of ...
Friderun Ankel-Simons, 2000
4
Human Chromosomes
NORs are located on the short arms of the acrocentric chromosomes of the D and G groups, numbers 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22 (Fig. 20.3). Immunofluorescence studies have shown that the proteins of the rRNA tran- scriptional machinery remain ...
Orlando J. Miller, Eeva Therman, 2001
5
The Genetics of the Horse
Continued. Comments References Thirteen pairs of metaVsubmetacentrics, 18 pairs of acrocentrics + sex chromosomes; karyotype similar to domestic horse except for an extra pair of acrocentric chromosomes Extinct during the 19th century ...
Ann T. Bowling, Anatoly Ruvinsky, 2000
6
Folia Biologica
4MT, metacentric quadrivalent with terminal associations only (Fig.3A); 4MC. metacentric quadrivalent with chiasma(ta) (Fig.3B, C); 4AT, acrocentric quadrivalent with terminal associations only: 4AC. acrocentric quadrivalent with chiasmata ...
7
Hybrid Zones and the Evolutionary Process
There are three clear alternative explanations (see Searle, 1986a): (1) The acrocentrics could have already been present at the time of racial contact if the race-specific metacentrics spread through the ancestral acrocentric race in " stasipatric" ...
Richard Gerald Harrison, 1993
8
Folia Biologica
The karyotypic details differ from the congeneric yagum as there are ten meta-, two submeta- and six acrocentric autosomes, the X is small-sized metacentric, whereas spherical y is the smallest element. Metaphase I revealed nine autosomal ...
9
Uniparental Disomy (UPD) in Clinical Genetics
Here, an example with a maternal balanced translocation of a non acrocentric and an acrocentric chromosome is depicted, such as chromosomes 11 and 22 in Emanuel syndrome. Because only unbalanced offspring with the small derivative  ...
Thomas Liehr
10
Benign & Pathological Chromosomal Imbalances: Microscopic ...
Figure 12 The normal size of an acrocentric short arm is between half of 18p and up to the full length of 17p. If the p-arm ofan acrocentric chromosome is longer than 17p it is a pþ variant; if it is shorter than half the length of 18p it is a p– variant.
Thomas Liehr, 2013

包含词语«ACROCENTRIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语acrocentric在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Incomplete meiotic sex chromosome inactivation in the domestic dog
In the mouse, all chromosomes are acrocentric, and the PAR localizes at the tip of the long q arm of the sex chromosomes. The human ... «BMC Blogs Network, 四月 15»
2
Building a genomic GPS with CRISPR
Also staying close to the center of the nucleus were chromosome 17 and five of the so-called acrocentric chromosomes, which have their ... «News from the University of Massachusetts, 三月 15»
3
Building a genomic GPS
Also staying close to the center of the nucleus were chromosome 17 and five of the so-called acrocentric chromosomes, which have their ... «Biology News Net, 三月 15»
4
"Real Housewives Of Atlanta" Back In Africa
Cynthia is rocking braids and acrocentric jewelry, while Marlo and Nene are rocking designer shoes and clothes. Nene gets flowers in Africa. «Neon Tommy, 二月 12»
5
Long time no see: the Type and Contre-type concept
... in the description of a case of partial monosomy of a small acrocentric chromosome. The authors assumed that it was the same chromosome ... «Nature.com, 一月 10»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Acrocentric [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/acrocentric>. 五月 2024 ».
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