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在"英语"词典里acrylyl}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中ACRYLYL的发音

acrylyl  [ˈækrɪlɪl] play
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ACRYLYL的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ACRYLYL在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«acrylyl»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

丙烯酰基

Acryloyl group

在有机化学中,丙烯酰基是具有结构H 2 C = CH-C-的官能团; 它是衍生自丙烯酸的酰基。 该组的优选IUPAC名称是丙-2-烯酰基,它也称为丙烯酰或丙烯酰基。 含有丙烯酰基的化合物可以称为“丙烯酸类化合物”。 丙烯酸类化合物通常是α,β-不饱和羰基化合物:它含有由碳 - 碳单键分离的碳 - 碳双键和碳 - 氧双键。 因此,它具有两个官能团的特性:▪在C = C键:酸和卤素的亲电加成,氢键化,羟基化和键断裂▪在C = O键:亲核取代或亲核加成。 丙烯酸的羧基可与氨反应形成丙烯酰胺,或与醇反应形成丙烯酸酯。 另外,由于两个双键被单个C-C键隔开,所以双键被共轭。 In organic chemistry, the acryloyl group is the functional group with structure H2C=CH–C–; it is the acyl group derived from acrylic acid. The preferred IUPAC name for the group is prop-2-enoyl, and it is also known as acrylyl or simply acryl. Compounds containing an acryloyl group can be referred to as "acrylic compounds". An acrylic compound is typically an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound: it contains a carbon–carbon double bond and a carbon–oxygen double bond, separated by a carbon–carbon single bond. It has therefore the properties characteristic for both functional groups : ▪ at the C=C bond: electrophilic addition of acids and halogens, hydrogenation, hydroxylation and cleavage of the bond ▪ at the C=O bond: nucleophilic substitution or nucleophilic addition. The carboxyl group of acrylic acid can react with ammonia to form acrylamide, or with an alcohol to form an acrylate ester. In addition, since both double bonds are separated by a single C–C bond, the double bonds are conjugated.

在英语 词典里acrylyl的定义

词典中丙烯酰基的定义是由一价基团CH2:CHCO-组成,由其组成或含有一价基团CH2:CHCO-。

The definition of acrylyl in the dictionary is of, consisting of, or containing the monovalent group CH2:CHCO-.

点击查看«acrylyl»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ACRYLYL押韵的英语 单词


mersalyl
məˈsælɪl
tolyl
ˈtɒlɪl
xylyl
ˈzaɪlɪl

ACRYLYL一样开头的英语单词

across country
across the board
across-the-board
acrostic
acrostical
acrostically
acroter
acroterial
acroterion
acroterium
acrotic
acrotism
acrylamide
acrylate
acrylic
acrylic acid
acrylic fibre
acrylic resin
acrylonitrile
act

ACRYLYL一样开头的英语单词

acetyl
acyl
alkyl
allyl
aryl
benzyl
beryl
butyl
carbonyl
Chernobyl
dimethyl
ethyl
fentanyl
hwyl
hydroxyl
isopropyl
methyl
phenyl
polyvinyl
vinyl

英语近义词词典里acrylyl的近义词和反义词

近义词

«acrylyl»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ACRYLYL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到acrylyl25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将acrylyl由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«acrylyl»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

丙烯酰
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

acrililo
570 数百万发言者

英语

acrylyl
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

acrylyl
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

acrylyl
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

acrylyl
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

acrilil
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

acrylyl
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

acrylyl
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Acrylyl
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Acrylyl
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

アクリリル
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

acrylyl
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Acrylyl
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

acrylyl
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

acrylyl
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

ऍक्रिलिएल
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

akrilil
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

acrylyl
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

akrylil
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

acrylyl
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

acrylyl
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ακρυλυλ
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

acrylyl
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

akrylyl
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

acrylyl
5 数百万发言者

acrylyl的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ACRYLYL»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
41
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«acrylyl»在不同国家的使用频率。
acrylyl的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«acrylyl»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ACRYLYL» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«acrylyl»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«acrylyl»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

acrylyl的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ACRYLYL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现acrylyl的用法。与acrylyl相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Methods of Enzymatic analysis
P. Roy Vagelos Acrylyl-CoA is aminated with NH4C1 and acrylyl-CoA aminase (fl -Alanyl-CoA ammonia lyase, EC 4.3.1.6), with a corresponding decrease in extinction at 263 nm. Acrylyl-CoA can be quantitatively determined by means of this ...
Hans-UIrich Bergmeyer, 2012
2
Enzymology and Molecular Biology of Carbonyl Metabolism
These peroxisomal hydrolases may have important functions in metabolism of propionyl-CoA and detoxification of acrylyl-CoA and methylacry- lyl-CoA, produced from beta-oxidation of odd- chain and branched-chain fatty acids. In plants, as in ...
Henry Weiner, Edmund Maser, Ronald Lindahl, 2007
3
Metabolism
that acrylyl-00A is probably an intermediate in propionate formation by C. propionicum. All attempts to demonstrate an enzymic conversion of alanine to acrylylCoA have been unsuccessful. There is no evidence for the formation of alanyl-CoA ...
I Gunsalus, 2012
4
Clostridia
Enzymes are 1, lactate dehydrogenase; 2, pyruvate : ferredoxin oxidoreductase; 3, phosphotransacetylase; 4, acetate kinase; 5, CoA transferase; 6, lactyl-CoA dehydratase; 7, acrylyl-CoA rcductase; 8, ferredoxin: flavoprotein oxidoreductase.
Nigel P. Minton, David J. Clarke, 1989
5
Encyclopedia of Microbiology
to acrylyl-CoA, and finally reduction of acrylyl-CoA to propionyl-CoA. Amazingly, for C. aurantiacus these steps are catalyzed by only two proteins. Malonyl-CoA reductase is an unusual protein with only limited sequence identity (and only over ...
‎2009
6
Desk Encyclopedia of Microbiology
to acrylyl-CoA, and finally reduction of acrylyl-CoA to propionyl-CoA. Amazingly, for C. aurantiacus these steps are catalyzed by only two proteins. Malonyl-CoA reductase is an unusual protein with only limited sequence identity (and only over ...
Moselio Schaechter, 2010
7
Mechanisms of Catalysis
Neither El nor E2, together or alone, mediated the formation of acrylyl- or lactyl- CoA from the respective acid plus CoA and acetyl phosphate or acetyl- CoA. However, a CoA transferase that catalyzes the formation of the CoA thioesters of  ...
David S. Sigman, 1992
8
Microbial Process Development
This pathway leads from lactate via acrylyl-CoA to propionate. The details of this pathway have still to be elucidated . In this pathway either of the two isomers L- and D-lactate and the racemic DL-lactate can serve as substrate, as the organism  ...
H. W. Doelle, 1994
9
Polymer Modifiers and Additives
Munnchem Acrylyl /irconate MOD M, M-l Dow Corning Acrylyl silane Z-6030 Vinyl silane Z-6082 Huls America Acrylyl silane CM-8550 Vinyl silane CV-5000, 5010 PCR Corp. Acrylyl silane Prosil 248 Witco Acrylyl silane A- 174, 175 Vinyl ...
Richard F. Grossman, John T. Lutz Jr., 2000
10
Comparative Biochemistry V1: A Comprehensive Treatise
Propionyl-COA Ti Acrylyl-COA + 2 H (iv). Acrylyl-COA + H20 2 B- Hydroxypropionyl-COA (v). B-Hydroxypropionyl-COA + TPN <=> Malonyl semialdehyde-COA + TPNH + H (vi). Malonyl semialdehyde-COA + TPN <—_' Malonyl-COA + TPN H + ...
Marcel Florkin, 2012

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Acrylyl [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/acrylyl>. 五月 2024 ».
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