下载应用程式
educalingo
搜索

在"英语"词典里antibiotic}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中ANTIBIOTIC的发音

antibiotic  [ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

ANTIBIOTIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ANTIBIOTIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«antibiotic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
antibiotic

抗生素

Antibiotics

抗生素是杀死或抑制微生物生长的试剂。 抗生素术语由塞尔曼·沃克斯曼(Selman Waksman)及其合作者在杂志文章中首次用于描述微生物产生的与高稀释度的其他微生物生长相抵触的任何物质。 该定义排除了杀死细菌但不是由微生物产生的物质。 它还排除了合成抗菌化合物如磺酰胺。 许多抗菌化合物是分子量小于2000原子质量单位的相对较小的分子。 随着药物化学的进步,大多数现代抗菌剂是各种天然化合物的半合成修饰。 这些包括例如β-内酰胺抗生素,其包括青霉素,头孢菌素和碳青霉烯类。 仍然分离自活生物体的化合物是氨基糖苷类,而其它抗菌剂(例如磺胺类,喹诺酮类和恶唑烷酮类)仅通过化学合成产生。 An antibiotic is an agent that either kills or inhibits the growth of a microorganism. The term antibiotic was first used in 1942 by Selman Waksman and his collaborators in journal articles to describe any substance produced by a microorganism that is antagonistic to the growth of other microorganisms in high dilution. This definition excluded substances that kill bacteria but that are not produced by microorganisms. It also excluded synthetic antibacterial compounds such as the sulfonamides. Many antibacterial compounds are relatively small molecules with a molecular weight of less than 2000 atomic mass units. With advances in medicinal chemistry, most modern antibacterials are semisynthetic modifications of various natural compounds. These include, for example, the beta-lactam antibiotics, which include the penicillins, the cephalosporins, and the carbapenems. Compounds that are still isolated from living organisms are the aminoglycosides, whereas other antibacterials—for example, the sulfonamides, the quinolones, and the oxazolidinones—are produced solely by chemical synthesis.

在英语 词典里antibiotic的定义

字典中抗生素的定义是由各种微生物产生的各种化学物质,如青霉素,链霉素,氯霉素和四环素,特别是真菌,或合成制备的,能够破坏或抑制微生物,特别是细菌的生长。 抗生素的其他定义是抗生素的或与抗生素相关的。

The definition of antibiotic in the dictionary is any of various chemical substances, such as penicillin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, and tetracycline, produced by various microorganisms, esp fungi, or made synthetically and capable of destroying or inhibiting the growth of microorganisms, esp bacteria. Other definition of antibiotic is of or relating to antibiotics.

点击查看«antibiotic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ANTIBIOTIC押韵的英语 单词


abiotic
ˌeɪbaɪˈɒtɪk
aerobiotic
ˌɛərəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
biotic
baɪˈɒtɪk
endosymbiotic
ˌendəʊˌsɪmbaɪˈɒtɪk
epibiotic
ˌɛpɪbaɪˈɒtɪk
gnotobiotic
ˌnəʊtəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
halobiotic
ˌhæləʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
macrobiotic
ˌmækrəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
meiotic
maɪˈɒtɪk
miotic
maɪˈɒtɪk
myotic
maɪˈɒtɪk
necrobiotic
ˌnekrəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
parabiotic
ˌpærəbaɪˈɒtɪk
prebiotic
ˌpriːbaɪˈɒtɪk
premeiotic
ˌpriːmaɪˈɒtɪk
probiotic
ˌprəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk
saprobiotic
ˌsæprəʊˌbaɪˈɒtɪk
symbiotic
ˌsɪmbaɪˈɒtɪk
trophobiotic
ˌtrɒfəʊˌbaɪˈɒtɪk
xenobiotic
ˌzenəʊbaɪˈɒtɪk

ANTIBIOTIC一样开头的英语单词

antibacklash
antibacterial
antiballistic
antiballistic missile
antibaryon
Antibes
antibias
antibilious
antibillboard
antibiosis
antibiotically
antiblack
antiblackism
antibodies
antibody
antiboss
antibourgeois
antiboycott
antibug
antiburglar

ANTIBIOTIC一样开头的英语单词

amniotic
amphibiotic
anabiotic
anaerobiotic
anamniotic
compatriotic
erotic
idiotic
nonantibiotic
parasymbiotic
patriotic
periotic
pneumoconiotic
scoliotic
semeiotic
semiotic
superpatriotic
ultrapatriotic
unpatriotic
zoobiotic

英语近义词词典里antibiotic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«antibiotic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ANTIBIOTIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到antibiotic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将antibiotic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«antibiotic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

抗生素
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

antibiótico
570 数百万发言者

英语

antibiotic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एंटीबायोटिक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

مُضادّ حَيَويّ
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

антибиотик
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

antibiótico
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

জীবাণু-প্রতিরোধী
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

antibiotique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Antibiotik
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Antibiotikum
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

抗生物質
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

항생 물질
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Antibiotik
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

thuốc kháng sinh
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஆண்டிபயாடிக்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

प्रतिजैविक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

antibiyotik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

antibiotico
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

antybiotyk
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

антибіотик
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

antibiotic
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

αντιβιοτικό
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

antibiotika
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

antibiotikum
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

antibiotikum
5 数百万发言者

antibiotic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ANTIBIOTIC»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
91
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«antibiotic»在不同国家的使用频率。
antibiotic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«antibiotic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ANTIBIOTIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«antibiotic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«antibiotic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

antibiotic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ANTIBIOTIC»的英语 引用

单词antibiotic的知名引用和例句
1
William A. Dembski
Natural selection certainly operates. It explains how bacteria will gain antibiotic resistance; it will explain how insects get insecticide resistance, but it doesn't explain how you get bacteria or insects in the first place.
2
Joel Fuhrman
Healthy people eating healthy food should never need to take an antibiotic.

«ANTIBIOTIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现antibiotic的用法。与antibiotic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Antibiotic Basics for Clinicians: The ABCs of Choosing the ...
In addition, the book has been updated to reflect changes in treatment guidelines, including new guidelines for Clostridium difficile colitis and urinary tract infections.
Alan R. Hauser, 2012
2
Antibiotic Resistance: Understanding and Responding to an ...
Authored by two leading investigators, this book presents a thorough and authoritative overview of this multifaceted field of science.
Karl S. Drlica, David S. Perlin, 2010
3
Antibiotic Policies: Theory and Practice
This must not be allowed to continue. This unique book assembles contributions from experts around the world concerned with responsible use of antibiotics and the consequences of overuse.
Ian M. Gould, Jos W.M. van der Meer, 2006
4
Antibiotic and Chemotherapy
Comprehensively updated to include new FDA and EMEA regulations, this edition keeps you current with brand-new information about antiretroviral agents and HIV, superficial and mucocutaneous myscoses and systemic infections, management of ...
Roger G. Finch, David Greenwood, Richard J. Whitley, 2010
5
New Antibiotic Targets
This volume examines specific techniques which can be used to explore new drug targets and the effectiveness of new antibiotics. The book identifies additional novel cellular targets for these new therapies.
W. Scott Champney, 2008
6
The Enterococci: Pathogenesis, Molecular Biology, and ...
Comprehensive coverage of the latest research on Entercocci
Michael S. Gilmore, 2002
7
Antibiotic resistance: origins, evolution, selection, and spread
Separate chapters describe the evolution of resistance determinants and how these are spread both within and between bacterial species. Finally, the book contains discussions on strategies for countering the threat of antibiotic resistance.
Derek Chadwick, Jamie Goode, 1997
8
Antibiotic Resistance
This book describes antibiotic resistance amongst pathogenic bacteria. It starts with an overview of the erosion of the efficacy of antibiotics by resistance and the decrease in the rate of replacement of redundant compounds.
Anthony R.M. Coates, 2012
9
Antibiotic Essentials 2013
This new edition contains updated drug summaries and an expanded differential diagnosis section. Also included are extensively revised clinical sections along with traditional and the latest therapeutic approaches.
Burke A. Cunha, 2013
10
Chemical Analysis of Antibiotic Residues in Food
An insightful exploration of the key aspects concerning the chemical analysis of antibiotic residues in food The presence of excess residues from frequent antibiotic use in animals is not only illegal, but can pose serious health risks by ...
Jian Wang, James D. MacNeil, Jack F. Kay, 2011

包含词语«ANTIBIOTIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语antibiotic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Multiple antibiotic courses HARMFUL to children
For the study, the mice were given three short courses of amoxicillin (a broad-spectrum antibiotic), tylosin or a mixture of both drugs. «Times of India, 七月 15»
2
Almost half of Americans don't understand threat of antibiotic
While a majority of Americans strongly agreed that taking an antibiotic unnecessarily can make that drug less effective for you in the future, ... «ConsumerReports.org, 七月 15»
3
Ghanaians said to be facing antibiotic resistance threat
Drugs Dr Kwame Ohene Buabeng, Deputy Chairman of the National Policy Platform for Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), said Antibiotic ... «Ghana Business News, 七月 15»
4
8 scary facts about antibiotic resistance
And that's the problem: Antibiotics don't cure the flu (which is viral, not bacterial), but the overprescription of antibiotics imperils us all by driving antibiotic ... «Reveal, 七月 15»
5
Study links overcrowding and antibiotic use
Despite the analysis, they are however hesitant to pin all the blame for excessive antibiotic prescription on overcrowding, saying it could be that ... «3News NZ, 七月 15»
6
UK leads EU in antibiotic diagnostics research
The UK is the European leader for research in point-of-care diagnostics that could help tackle antimicrobial resistance, according to a new ... «PharmaTimes, 七月 15»
7
Are surfers affected by antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
The rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has been described as one of the greatest health threats facing humans today. As microbes become ... «SurferToday, 七月 15»
8
Antibiotic resistance threat on population and ecological health is …
Dr Kwame Ohene Buabeng, Deputy Chairman of the National Policy Platform for Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), said Antibiotic Resistance ... «Vibe Ghana, 七月 15»
9
Child development may be affected by early antibiotic use, study finds
Multiple antibiotic use in early childhood may lead to weight gain, increased bone growth and altered gut bacteria, according to a new study ... «Medical News Today, 七月 15»
10
From the Fence Post: Collaborative efforts to better understand …
In the Microbial Surveillance Lab, bacteria from cattle nasal swabs are identified and tested for resistance to antibiotics used in animal health. «CattleNetwork.com, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Antibiotic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/antibiotic>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
en
英语 词典
, 发现隐藏于单词之后的一切
索引
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z