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在"英语"词典里astrocyte}的意思

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词典
section

英语中ASTROCYTE的发音

astrocyte  [ˈæstrəʊˌsaɪt] play
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ASTROCYTE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ASTROCYTE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«astrocyte»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

星形胶质细胞

Astrocyte

星状细胞,也称为星形胶质细胞,是脑和脊髓中的特征性星形胶质细胞。 它们是人类大脑中最丰富的细胞。 它们执行许多功能,包括形成血脑屏障的内皮细胞的生物化学支持,向神经组织提供营养物质,维持细胞外离子平衡,以及创伤后脑和脊髓修复和瘢痕形成过程中的作用 受伤。 20世纪90年代中期以来的研究表明星形胶质细胞响应于刺激而在长距离上传播细胞间Ca2 +波,并且与神经元相似,以Ca2 +依赖的方式释放发射体。 数据表明星形胶质细胞还通过谷氨酸的Ca2 +依赖性释放来向神经元发出信号。 这些发现使星形胶质细胞成为神经科学领域的重要研究领域。 来自大鼠脑的星形细胞细胞,其在组织培养物中生长并用胶质纤维酸性蛋白质和波形蛋白的抗体染色。 Astrocytes, also known collectively as astroglia, are characteristic star-shaped glial cells in the brain and spinal cord. They are the most abundant cell of the human brain. They perform many functions, including biochemical support of endothelial cells that form the blood–brain barrier, provision of nutrients to the nervous tissue, maintenance of extracellular ion balance, and a role in the repair and scarring process of the brain and spinal cord following traumatic injuries. Research since the mid-1990s has shown that astrocytes propagate intercellular Ca2+ waves over long distances in response to stimulation, and, similar to neurons, release transmitters in a Ca2+-dependent manner. Data suggest that astrocytes also signal to neurons through Ca2+-dependent release of glutamate. Such discoveries have made astrocytes an important area of research within the field of neuroscience. An astrocytic cell from rat brain grown in tissue culture and stained with antibodies to glial fibrillary acidic protein and vimentin.

在英语 词典里astrocyte的定义

字典中星形胶质细胞的定义是支持大脑和脊髓的组织中的任何星形细胞。

The definition of astrocyte in the dictionary is any of the star-shaped cells in the tissue supporting the brain and spinal cord.

点击查看«astrocyte»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ASTROCYTE押韵的英语 单词


adipocyte
ˈædɪpəʊˌsaɪt
coenocyte
ˈsiːnəʊˌsaɪt
erythrocyte
ɪˈrɪθrəʊˌsaɪt
gametocyte
ɡəˈmiːtəʊˌsaɪt
gonocyte
ˈɡɒnəʊˌsaɪt
haemocyte
ˈhiːməʊˌsaɪt
hemocyte
ˈhiːməʊˌsaɪt
iridocyte
ˈɪrɪdəʊˌsaɪt
lymphocyte
ˈlɪmfəʊˌsaɪt
macrocyte
ˈmækrəʊˌsaɪt
meiocyte
ˈmaɪəʊˌsaɪt
melanocyte
ˈmɛlənəʊˌsaɪt
microcyte
ˈmaɪkrəʊˌsaɪt
microgametocyte
ˌmaɪkrəʊɡəˈmiːtəʊˌsaɪt
microsite
ˈmaɪkrəʊˌsaɪt
monocyte
ˈmɒnəʊˌsaɪt
myelocyte
ˈmaɪələʊˌsaɪt
osteocyte
ˈɒstɪəʊˌsaɪt
poikilocyte
ˈpɔɪkɪləʊˌsaɪt
spermatocyte
ˈspɜːmətəʊˌsaɪt

ASTROCYTE一样开头的英语单词

astrobiologist
astrobiology
astrobleme
astrobotany
astrochemistry
astrocompass
astrocytic
astrocytoma
astrodome
astrodynamicist
astrodynamics
astrofell
astrogeologist
astrogeology
astrohatch
astroid
astrol.
astrolabe
astrolatry
astrologer

ASTROCYTE一样开头的英语单词

amebocyte
amoebocyte
athrocyte
auxocyte
B-lymphocyte
fibrocyte
granulocyte
hepatocyte
histiocyte
leucocyte
leukocyte
lipocyte
megakaryocyte
myxocyte
oligodendrocyte
oocyte
phagocyte
reticulocyte
T-lymphocyte
thrombocyte
thymocyte

英语近义词词典里astrocyte的近义词和反义词

近义词

«astrocyte»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ASTROCYTE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到astrocyte25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将astrocyte由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«astrocyte»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

星形胶质细胞
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

astrocito
570 数百万发言者

英语

astrocyte
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

astrocyte
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

نجمية
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

астроцитов
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

astrócitos
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

astrocyte
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

astrocytes
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Astrocyte
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Astrozyten
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

星状膠細胞
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

성상 세포
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Astrocyte
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

tế bào hình sao
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

உடுக்கலன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

एस्ट्रोसाइट
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

astrocyte
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

astrociti
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

astrocytów
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

астроцитів
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

astrocyte
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

αστροκύτταρο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

astrocyte
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

astrocyt
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

astrocyte
5 数百万发言者

astrocyte的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ASTROCYTE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
75
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«astrocyte»在不同国家的使用频率。
astrocyte的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«astrocyte»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ASTROCYTE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«astrocyte»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«astrocyte»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

astrocyte的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ASTROCYTE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现astrocyte的用法。与astrocyte相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Molecular mechanisms of astrocyte differentiation
The mammalian central nervous system originates from a single layer of proliferating neuroepithelial cells.
Fei He, University of California, Los Angeles, 2006
2
Imaging of Astrocyte Structure and the Distribution and ...
Astrocytes perform a variety of important functions within the CNS, including trophic and metabolic support for neurons as well as enhancing synaptogenesis and facilitating and modifying synaptic transmission.
Adrienne Miller Benediktsson, 2007
3
Biophysically based Computational Models of Astrocyte ~ ...
For example, we found that astrocyte acti- vation with a voltage-clamp depolarization protocol results in increased Ca2+ signaling in the astrocyte, but that this activity alone does not change synaptic transmission strength at excita- tory cortical ...
John Wade, Scott Kelso, Vincenzo Crunelli, 2014
4
Regulation of FGF-induced Proliferation of Postnatal ...
The majority of the astrocyte progenitors that have been identified in the CNS were isolated during the embryonic stages of development.
Grace Lin, 2008
5
Characterization of the Effect of Ethanol on ...
Prenatal ethanol exposure induces aberrations in brain development leading to CNS dysfunctions.
Nadia A. Moore, 2008
6
Protection by Normoxic Reoxygenation and Sulforaphane ...
These results demonstrate for the first time that compared to the 20% O2 normally used in cell culture, a lower level of 7% O2 that is closer to what exists in vivo protects against astrocyte death and oxidative stress in an in vitro ...
Camelia A. Danilov, 2008
7
Neuroglia
7 EPIGENETIC REGULATION OF ASTROCYTE DEVELOPMENT The demethylation of astrocyte genes appears to be an impor— tant prerequisite to the onset of astrocyte differentiation. Thus, a number of astrocyte genes are methylated early ...
Helmut Kettenmann, Bruce R. Ransom, 2013
8
Genomic Analysis of Highly Purified Astrocytes Reveals in ...
Although astrocytes constitute nearly half of human brain cells, their functions are one of the great unsolved mysteries of neurobiology.
John David Cahoy, 2007
9
Glial Interfaces in the Nervous System: Role in Repair and ...
Astrocyte-meningeal cell boundanes are found uhcre meningeal cells invade CNS injuries. Astrocyte-astrocyte boundaries are found between permissivc and inhibitory astrocytes. Schwann cell-fibroblast boundaries arc found at scar tissue in ...
Håkan Aldskogius, John Fraher, 2002
10
Integration of Metabolism, Energetics, and Signal ...
Neuron Astrocyte Capillary Pyruvate Glucose Ketone Bodies, ' ROS Figure 13.3. Plasma FFA-driven astrocyte ketogenesis: hypothesized neuronal oxidative stress and impaired glycolysis. Astrocyte fatty acid uptake, mitochondrial ^- oxidation ...
Robert K. Ockner, 2004

包含词语«ASTROCYTE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语astrocyte在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Reverse is Good for AMARANTUS BIOSCI INC (OTCMKTS:AMBS)
... and owns the intellectual property rights to a therapeutic protein known as Mesencephalic-Astrocyte-derived Neurotrophic Factor (MANF). «MicroCap Daily, 七月 15»
2
Amarantus Bioscience Holdings Raised to "Hold" at Zacks (AMBSD)
The therapeutics division develops product candidates, such as Eltoprazine and MANF (mesencephalic-astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor). «The Legacy, 七月 15»
3
Amarantus Bioscience Holdings Rating Increased to Hold at Zacks …
The therapeutics division develops product candidates, such as Eltoprazine and MANF (mesencephalic-astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor). «WKRB News, 七月 15»
4
Analysts' Upgrades for July, 2nd (AGTC, AMBSD, AOIFF, ASML …
... protein misfolding and apoptosis centered around its patented therapeutic protein Mesencephalic Astrocyte-derived Neurotrophic Factor. «Mideast Time, 七月 15»
5
Amarantus Announces Issuance of United States Patent No …
... and owns the intellectual property rights to a therapeutic protein known as mesencephalic-astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor (MANF) and ... «CNNMoney, 六月 15»
6
Frontier pharma: parkinsons disease - identifying and …
... kinases, glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor, protein phosphasate 2A, LRRK2, and mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor. «WhaTech, 六月 15»
7
Local Patients' Contributions to National Study Help Re-Define Low …
Using this method, gliomas were classified microscopically on the basis of their similarity to a specific cell of origin (astrocyte, oligodendrocyte ... «PR Newswire, 六月 15»
8
Detroit patients' contributions to national study re-define low-grade …
Using this method, gliomas were classified microscopically on the basis of their similarity to a specific cell of origin (astrocyte, oligodendrocyte ... «Medical Xpress, 六月 15»
9
Feeling the pressure
The calcium-permeable non-selective cation channel TRPV4, which can be activated by physical stimuli, was required for astrocyte activation ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»
10
Research Analysts' Upgrades for June, 16th (ABEV, AER, AIT …
... protein misfolding and apoptosis centered around its patented therapeutic protein Mesencephalic Astrocyte-derived Neurotrophic Factor. «Mideast Time, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Astrocyte [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/astrocyte>. 四月 2024 ».
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