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1
Blackwell's Five-Minute Veterinary Consult: Equine
DEFINITION • Azotemia — the accumulation of nitrogenous waste (e.g., urea, Cr,
other nitrogenous substance) in blood, plasma, or serum. • Uremia — the clinical
manifestation of azotemia; a multisystem disorder resulting from the effects of ...
Jean-Pierre Lavoie, Kenneth Hinchcliff, 2011
2
Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology
When angiotensin II concentration is decreased in at-risk patients, GFR becomes
decreased and azotemia results. The azotemia is generally mild but occasionally
can be severe in both human and canine patients. Functional azotemia can ...
Jill E. Maddison, Stephen W. Page, David Church (BVSc.), 2008
3
Medical Care of Cancer Patients
In the evaluation of suspected prerenal azotemia, urine indices are predictable
based on the effect of norepinephrine, angiotensin II, aldosterone, and
antidiuretic hormone ( ADH) on renal blood flow and sodium and water
reabsorption.
Sai-Ching Jim Yeung, Carmen P. Escalante, Robert F. Gagel, 2009
4
The Cleveland Clinic Foundation Intensive Review of Internal ...
ARF is defined as a rapid decrease in renal function characterized by
progressive azotemia (best measured by serum creatinine), which may or may
not be accompanied by oliguria. Alternatively, investigators in the critical care
medicine arena ...
James K. Stoller, Franklin A. Michota, Brian F. Mandell, 2009
5
Textbook of Small Animal Surgery
AZOTEMIA The kidney has a wide variety of functions, and disease processes
can interfere with one function (e.g., urinary concentration and electrolyte
excretion) without significantly altering another (e.g., glomerular filtration rate).
6
Critical Care Nephrology
Failure. Susan. Garwood. OBJECTIVES This chapter will: 1 Explain how prerenal
azotemia progresses to ischemic acute renal failure. 2. Provide diagnostic criteria
for differentiating between prerenal azotemia and ischemic renal failure. 3.
Claudio Ronco, Rinaldo Bellomo, John A. Kellum, 2008
7
Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals
Under certain circumstances the kidneys may be anatomically normal but may
function abnormally because of extrarenal factors. When azotemia occurs as a
consequence of this situation, it is called extrarenal azotemia. Extrarenal
azotemia ...
Jiro J. Kaneko, John W. Harvey, Michael Bruss, 1997
8
Comprehensive Hospital Medicine
Phase microscopy of a granular cast seen in acute tubular necrosis (ATN). Time-
dependent trends in the BUN and creatinine elevations are also helpful in
distinguishing prerenal azotemia from ATN. In ATN, the serum creatinine
increases ...
9
Critical Care Obstetrics
Prerenal azotemia Acute tubular necrosis Acute interstitial nephritis Acute
glomerulonephritis Obstruction Pre-eclampsia* HELLP syndrome* Acute fatty
liver of pregnancy* Postpartum renal failure Pyelonephritis Bilateral renal cortical
necrosis ...
George R. Saade, Michael R. Foley, Jeffrey P. Phelan, 2010
10
Small Animal Internal Medicine for Veterinary Technicians ...
Linda Merrill. Azotemia resolves in 1–2 days rapidly excreted, so it should be
injected quickly and the. Mild to moderate Possible evidence of dehydration on
physical examination. postprandially, following a GI bleed, with a high protein
diet, ...
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The Medicines Company: Federal Circuit Rules Against The …
... in patients with significantly impaired function, higher serum levels of tetracycline may lead to azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and acidosis. «The Wall Street Transcript, 七月 15»
Evaluation of a protocol for vancomycin administration in critically …
... of nephrotoxicity may include an increase of creatinine, azotemia as well as changes in urinary sediment (hematuria, proteinuria and casts). «BMC Blogs Network, 六月 15»
FDA Approves New Formulation of MINOCIN® (minocycline) for …
... in patients with significantly impaired function, higher serum levels of tetracycline may lead to azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and acidosis. «Business Wire, 四月 15»
Equine Urinary Disease
Researchers have found that horses that presented with colic or colitis and had persistent azotemia (failure of azotemia to resolve after three ... «TheHorse.com, 四月 15»
Dialysis Should Be The Last Resort for AKI
Among the most common causes of acute renal failure is so-called prerenal azotemia, which occurs when renal perfusion is inadequate or ... «Renal and Urology News, 二月 15»
Multi-Site Validation Study Published Supporting Astute Medical's …
He noted, as well, that future studies of the markers should attempt to separate patients suffering from intrinsic tubular damage from pre-renal azotemia, a mimic ... «Proteo Monitor, 十一月 14»
US FDA Approves Once-Daily XIGDUO™ XR Tablets for Adults with …
... with lactic acidosis and may also cause prerenal azotemia. When such events occur in patients on XIGDUO XR, the drug should be promptly ... «MarketWatch, 十月 14»
ORBACTIVTM (Oritavancin) Phase 3 SOLO II Trial Results …
... in patients with significantly impaired function, higher serum levels of tetracycline may lead to azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and acidosis. «Business Wire, 十月 14»
Quang Binh: Big kidney stone removed from female patient
Ureteral obstruction causes postrenal azotemia and hydronephrosis, as well as spasm of the ureter. This leads to pain, most commonly felt in ... «VietNamNet Bridge, 九月 14»
FDA Approves 2 New Indications for Epaned®, the First and Only …
Hypotension: Epaned can cause symptomatic hypotension, sometimes complicated by oliguria, progressive azotemia, acute renal failure, ... «PR Newswire, 九月 14»