下载应用程式
educalingo
搜索

在"英语"词典里AZT}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中AZT的发音

AZT play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

AZT在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«AZT»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

齐多夫定

Zidovudine

齐多夫定或叠氮胸苷是一种核苷类似物逆转录酶抑制剂,一种用于治疗艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染的抗逆转录病毒药物。 AZT抑制HIV用于合成DNA的酶,从而防止病毒DNA形成。 AZT是美国政府首批批准的艾滋病毒治疗方案,以品牌名称Retrovir销售。 AZT是艾滋病治疗的第一个突破,大大降低了病毒在病人中的复制,并导致临床和免疫学改善。 也可以用于预防艾滋病毒传播,例如在出生期间或针刺伤害后从母亲到孩子。 本身在艾滋病毒感染患者中使用,AZT可减缓患者的艾滋病毒复制,但并不能完全阻止艾滋病毒复制。 艾滋病毒可能随着时间的推移变得耐AZT,因此,AZT通常与其他抗艾滋病毒药物联合使用,称为高活性抗逆转录病毒疗法。 AZT包括在Combivir和Trizivir中,并被列入世界卫生组织的基本药物模型清单,其中提出了基本保健系统的最低药用需求。 Zidovudine or azidothymidine is a nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor, a type of antiretroviral drug used for the treatment of HIV/AIDS infection. AZT inhibits the enzyme that HIV uses to synthesize DNA, thus preventing viral DNA from forming. AZT is the first U.S. government-approved treatment for HIV, marketed under the brand name Retrovir. AZT was the first breakthrough in AIDS therapy, significantly reducing the replication of the virus in patients and leading to clinical and immunologic improvements. It can also be used to prevent HIV transmission, such as from mother to child during the period of birth or after a needle stick injury. Used by itself in HIV-infected patients, AZT slows HIV replication in patients, but does not stop it entirely. HIV may become AZT-resistant over time, and therefore AZT is now usually used in conjunction with other anti-HIV drugs in the combination therapy called highly active antiretroviral therapy. AZT is included in Combivir and Trizivir, and is included in the World Health Organization's Model List of Essential Medicines, which suggests the minimum medicinal needs for a basic health care system.

在英语 词典里AZT的定义

字典中AZT的定义是叠氮胸苷也称为齐多夫定。

The definition of AZT in the dictionary is azidothymidine Also called: zidovudine.

点击查看«AZT»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

AZT一样开头的英语单词

Azores
azotaemia
azotaemic
azote
azotemia
azotemic
azoth
azotic
azotise
azotize
azotobacter
azotous
azoturia
Azov
Azrael
Aztec

英语近义词词典里AZT的近义词和反义词

近义词

«AZT»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

AZT的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到AZT25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将AZT由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«AZT»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

齐多夫定
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

AZT
570 数百万发言者

英语

AZT
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एजेडटी
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

AZT
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

AZT
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

AZT
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

AZT
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

AZT
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

AZT
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

AZT
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

AZT
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

AZT
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Cathetan sikil
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

AZT
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

AZT
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

AZT
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

AZT
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

AZT
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

AZT
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

AZT
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

AZT
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ΑΖΤ
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

AZT
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

AZT
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

AZT
5 数百万发言者

AZT的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «AZT»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
93
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«AZT»在不同国家的使用频率。
AZT的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«AZT»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«AZT» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«AZT»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«AZT»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

AZT的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«AZT»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现AZT的用法。与AZT相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Human Embryonic Stem Cells
AZT. In 1964, Jerome P. Horwitz, an organic chemist at the Michigan Cancer Foundation, in Detroit, synthesized a new drug for treating cancer. The drug was similar to a building block of DNA but was counterfeit; that is, it was designed to ...
Ann A. Kiessling, Scott Anderson, 2007
2
Structural Studies of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase: ...
Xiongying Tu. The closed configuration of the fingers subdomain in the pre- translocation complex is possibly a dominant configuration, according to the crystal packing analyses of the AZT-resistant pre-translocation complex.
Xiongying Tu, 2008
3
AIDS: Science & Society
AZT is very similar in chemical structure to thymidine, one of the building blocks of DNA. However, when AZT is incorporated in place of thymidine during the DNA assembly process, its structure aborts further DNA assembly. This inactivates ...
Hung Fan, Ross Conner, Luis Villarreal, 2011
4
Prodrugs: challenges and rewards. P. 1
dihydronicotinate ester) and the sequence of events leading to the improved brain delivery of AZT. The targeting advantage is achieved by oxidation of the promoiety to the quaternary ammonium methylnicotinate salt, which is then trapped in ...
Valentino J. Stella, 2007
5
SPIN
Are you doing any work in this area? We're looking at the effects of anti-cancer drugs in the mice. We may have some news soon. What about AZT? AZT doesn't work well, maybe because it's a poor anti-cancer drug, not a good one. "Cute ...
6
SPIN
head of NIH, proudly announced that a trial that has been going on for "two years " had "clearly shown" that early intervention will keep AIDS at bay. Anyone who has antibodies to HIV and less than 500 T-4 cells should start taking AZT at once,  ...
7
SPIN
AS THE FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION'S darling drug, AZT, slides from grace — proving to cause serious long-term toxicities and to have only a very brief beneficial effect on AIDS patients — the company that owns it is keeping a sharp ...
8
SPIN
without even mentioning the fact that AZT was shown to have no beneficial effect on survival. Something is rotten, no question about it. And honest doctors in positions of authority seem to be virtually nonexistent. But not entirely. One doctor  ...
9
SPIN
poorly AZT "works," but how much harm it has done. Most AZT studies have shown that AZT has a very brief, transient effect that some patients report as " beneficial." But patients typically go on to develop one or several of the complications ...
10
SPIN
"If we prescribe AZT for you and you don't want it, we wonder about your competency. If we prescribe AZT to your baby and you don't give it to your baby, we could take you to court for child neglect." .-.-..' V Vo&coJifo^Jw&Juaa^^ GKEAT ...

包含词语«AZT»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语AZT在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
The Return Of The Prodigal Editor: Guccione Takes Another SPIN
Or our AIDS coverage, particularly exposing the fact that AZT was more deadly than the disease, which helped transform the way the media ... «MediaPost Communications, 七月 15»
2
What Happened To The Gay Man From This 1967 Seattle Magazine?
Staunchly independent – he had been through years of AZT and he was getting tired of it. After an ear surgery he decided, that's it. He swore he ... «KUOW News and Information, 六月 15»
3
Solve your problems with maths guru Professor Jordan Ellenberg
My mom was involved at every stage in the development and approval of AZT, which saved the lives of millions of people with Aids. How Not to ... «Big Issue, 六月 15»
4
Közösen lép fel a szerb és a magyar rendőrség az illegális migráció …
Z. Kárpát Dániel, az ellenzéki párt frakcióvezető-helyettese hétfői budapesti sajtótájékoztatóján azt mondta: felelős kormánynak "kutya ... «Magyar Hírlap, 六月 15»
5
Tongues Untied: rarely seen works chart a city's response to the …
“It was prior to the experimental drug AZT when there really wasn't any medication,” explains Moca chief curator, Helen Molesworth. “People ... «The Guardian, 六月 15»
6
Six Jewish Women We'd Like To See On The $10 Bill
Her innovative research methods later lead to the discovery of AZT, the first drug used to treat AIDS. Elion won a Nobel Prize in 1988. «Jewish Daily Forward, 六月 15»
7
Antibody response found to reduce mother-to-child HIV transmission
Researchers analyzed data from the Women and Infants Transmission Study, a study conducted in the 1990s before the implementation of AZT ... «Healio, 六月 15»
8
A place of peace
Dr. Terri Aldred, a Carrier member from the Tl'Azt'En nation, was able to move away from the violent relationships, the sex abuse survived as ... «Prince George Citizen, 六月 15»
9
Long-time Vancouver medical-marijuana user defends edibles
He said he takes medicinal marijuana to ease pain he experiences as a result of nerve damage caused by a treatment called AZT that he ... «Straight.com, 六月 15»
10
Civil society defends auditor general over NDDC report
Coalition of Civil Society Groups (CSOGs) has condemned the attempt by an organization, Anti-corruption Zero Tolerance (AZT) to frame the ... «Daily Trust, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Azt [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/azt>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
en
英语 词典
, 发现隐藏于单词之后的一切
索引
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z