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在"英语"词典里cleistogamous}的意思

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英语中CLEISTOGAMOUS的发音

cleistogamous  [ˌklaɪstəˈɡæmɪk] play
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CLEISTOGAMOUS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CLEISTOGAMOUS在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«cleistogamous»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

闭花受精

Cleistogamy

Cleistogamy或自动自花授粉描述了某些植物通过使用非开放的自花授粉传播的特征。 特别是在花生,豌豆和豆类中,这种行为在草地上最普遍,尽管最大的纯种植物属实际上是中提琴。 更为常见的是克服歧义或“封闭婚姻”的相反之处,称为煽动歧视,或“公开婚姻”。 几乎所有产生cleistogamous花的植物也会产生chasmogamous的。 cleistogamy的主要优点在于,不需要花瓣,花蜜和大量花粉的开发,因此需要较少的植物资源来产生种子。 这种效率使得对不利地点或不利条件下的种子生产特别有用。 例如,凤仙花被观察到在被放牧严重损坏之后才产生纯枝花,并且在仅有清枝花的情况下将群体保持在不利地点。 cleistogamy的明显缺点是自发受精发生,这可能会抑制遗传优良植物的创造。 Cleistogamy or automatic self-pollination describes the trait of certain plants to propagate by using non-opening, self-pollinating flowers. Especially in peanuts, peas, and beans, this behaviour is most widespread in the grass family, though the largest genus of cleistogamous plants is actually Viola. The more common opposite of cleistogamy, or "closed marriage," is called chasmogamy, or "open marriage." Virtually all plants that produce cleistogamous flowers also produce chasmogamous ones. The principal advantage of cleistogamy is that it requires less plant resources to produce seeds than does chasmogamy because development of petals, nectar and large amounts of pollen are not required. This efficiency makes cleistogamy particularly useful for seed production on unfavorable sites or adverse conditions. Impatiens capensis, for example, has been observed to produce only cleistogamous flowers after being severely damaged by grazing and to maintain populations on unfavorable sites with only cleistogamous flowers. The obvious disadvantage of cleistogamy is that self-fertilization occurs, which may suppress the creation of genetically superior plants.

在英语 词典里cleistogamous的定义

字典中的自列杂志的定义是通过自我套话来施肥。

The definition of cleistogamous in the dictionary is fertilizing via cleistogamy.

点击查看«cleistogamous»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CLEISTOGAMOUS押韵的英语 单词


agamic
əˈɡæmɪk
apogamic
ˌæpəˈɡæmɪk
autogamic
ˌɔ:təˈɡæmɪk
chalazogamic
kəˌlæzəʊˈɡæmɪk
chasmogamic
ˌkæzməʊˈɡæmɪk
cleistogamic
ˌklaɪstəˈɡæmɪk
endogamous
ˌɛndəʊˈɡæmɪk
epigamic
ˌɛpɪˈɡæmɪk
gamic
ˈɡæmɪk
homogamic
ˌhɒməʊˈɡæmɪk
isogamic
ˌaɪsəʊˈɡæmɪk
karyogamic
ˌkærɪəˈɡæmɪk
misogamic
ˌmɪsəʊˈɡæmɪk
ogamic
ɒˈɡæmɪk
oghamic
ɒˈɡæmɪk
pangamic
pænˈɡæmɪk
phaenogamic
ˌfiːnəʊˈɡæmɪk
phanerogamic
ˌfænərəʊˈɡæmɪk
porogamic
ˌpɔːrəˈɡæmɪk
syngamic
sɪŋˈɡæmɪk

CLEISTOGAMOUS一样开头的英语单词

clef
cleft
cleft lip
cleft palate
cleg
Clegg
Cleggmania
cleidoic egg
cleik
Cleisthenes
cleistogamic
cleistogamously
cleistogamy
cleithral
Cleland
clem
clematis
Clemenceau
clemencies
clemency

CLEISTOGAMOUS一样开头的英语单词

agamous
allogamous
anonymous
autogamous
bigamous
biramous
cryptogamous
digamous
exogamous
famous
hercogamous
infamous
monogamous
polygamous
polythalamous
ramous
squamous
syngamous
unfamous
world-famous
zoogamous

英语近义词词典里cleistogamous的近义词和反义词

近义词

«cleistogamous»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CLEISTOGAMOUS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到cleistogamous25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将cleistogamous由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«cleistogamous»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

闭花受精
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

cleistógamas
570 数百万发言者

英语

cleistogamous
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

cleistogamous
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

cleistogamous
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

клейстогамных
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

cleistogamous
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অনুন্মীলিত
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

cléistogame
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Cleistogamous
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

kleistogamen
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

閉花受粉性
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

cleistogamous
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Cleistogamous
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cleistogamous
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

cleistogamous
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

क्लीस्टोग्रामस
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Kleistogamik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

cleistogamous
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

cleistogamous
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

клейстогамних
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

cleistogamous
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

κλειστόγαμα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

cleistogamous
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

cleistogamous
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

cleistogamous
5 数百万发言者

cleistogamous的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CLEISTOGAMOUS»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
22
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«cleistogamous»在不同国家的使用频率。
cleistogamous的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«cleistogamous»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CLEISTOGAMOUS» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«cleistogamous»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«cleistogamous»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

cleistogamous的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CLEISTOGAMOUS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现cleistogamous的用法。与cleistogamous相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Morphology of Flowers and Inflorescences
Viola, in which case opening or chasmogamous flowers occur alongside the cleistogamous flowers. Usually the cleistogamous flowers are formed later than the chasmogamous ones, and occur on younger parts of the stem: in Viola mirabilis ...
Focko Weberling, 1992
2
The Anther: Form, Function, and Phylogeny
In all cases, the anther in self-pollinating cleistogamous flowers is considered to have evolved from a larger organ found in chasmogam- ous flowers. The point of developmental divergence between stamens in cleistogamous and ...
William G. D'Arcy, Richard C. Keating, 1996
3
Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory
The plants in each were less than a foot in height, of a pale green color, and producing rather sparingly cleistogamous, and no chasmogamous flowers. The adverse condition here would seem to be the toxicity of the bog water. Plants in the ...
University of Pennsylvania. Botanical Laboratory, 1911
4
Molecular Biology of Flower Development in Viola Pubescens, ...
Nicotiana tabacum, all of the progeny (or F1 plants) produced from crossing a wild-type chasmogamous and a mutant cleistogamous individual had open flowers (Gupton and Neas, 1981). The ratio of chasmogamous to cleistogamous  ...
Yunjing Wang, 2008
5
Plant Breeding Systems
Cleistogamous flowers can be seen to the right of the photo. produced, thus avoiding the genetic problems resulting from repeated selfing. Other woodland herbs showing late-season cleistogamy are touch-me-not, Impatiens noli-tangere , ...
A. J. Richards, 1997
6
The Plants of Pennsylvania: An Illustrated Manual
Jun-early Jul; I*. Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. Frostweed Stems clustered, erect, 1.5-3 dm tall, each with a single open terminal flower, later much branched and to 6 dm with small, terminal and axillary clusters of cleistogamous flowers ...
Ann Fowler Rhoads, Timothy A. Block, 2007
7
The natural history of plants: their forms, growth, ...
Thus, for example, individual plants of the Yellow Balsam do occur in which open flowers with large corollas, half-open flowers with stunted corollas, and small cleistogamous flowers stand side by side; and, again, on the zigzag runners of the ...
Anton Kerner von Marilaun, Francis Wall Oliver, 1902
8
Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory of the ...
Impatiens pallida that the cleistogamous flowers appear in May and last through June, a few lasting throughout the summer. Bennett4 states for Impatiens fttlva that on the banks of a tributary of the Wey the two kinds of flowers were " absolutely ...
University Of Laboratory, 2012
9
New England Wild Flower Society's Flora Novae Angliae: A ...
Species of Crocanthemum produce two types of flowers—chasmogamous flowers with showy yellow petals and cleistogamous flowers that lack petals. The chasmogamous flowers also have larger sepals and larger capsules that contain more ...
Arthur Haines, New England Wild Flower Society, 2011
10
Flora of Australia
41 genera 1 1 8 species 10 genera 22 species 4 genera 8 species 6 genera 6 species Microlaena stipoides is an Australian grass that produces both cleistogamous and chasmogamous spikelets (Clifford, 1962). 1n this species the entire ...
‎2002

包含词语«CLEISTOGAMOUS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语cleistogamous在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Common Blue Violet: Wildflower or Weed?
Violets flower early in the season when pollinator activity may not be reliable so they produce a second type, a cleistogamous flower that ... «Wxedge.com, 五月 15»
2
Gene discovery may block GM 'contamination' worries
Plants with closed flowers - knoan as cleistogamous - might have developed in environments lacking pollinators or under adverse conditions, ... «FoodNavigator.com, 二月 15»
3
Gene may help reduce GM contamination
Subramanian said plants with closed flowers - called cleistogamous, or Greek for "closed marriage"—might have developed in environments ... «Phys.Org, 二月 15»
4
New to Nature No 138: Gastrodia flexistyloides
In many cleistogamous flowers the meeting of the gametes relies solely on gravity, pollen dropping within the flower. In the case of these ... «The Guardian, 一月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Cleistogamous [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/cleistogamous>. 五月 2024 ».
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