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在"英语"词典里clozapine}的意思

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词典
section

英语中CLOZAPINE的发音

clozapine  [ˈkləʊzəˌpiːn] play
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CLOZAPINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CLOZAPINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«clozapine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

氯氮平

Clozapine

氯氮平是用于治疗精神分裂症的非典型抗精神病药物,有时也用于标签治疗双相情感障碍。 第一种非典型抗精神病药物将在1971年首次引入欧洲,但在1975年被制造商自愿撤回后,发现有引起粒细胞缺乏症,白细胞数量急剧下降, 导致一些病人死亡。 1989年,经过研究证明,它在治疗耐药性精神分裂症方面是有效的,美国食品和药物管理局批准仅使用氯氮平用于这种用途,需要常规的白细胞和绝对嗜中性粒细胞计数。 FDA还要求氯氮平对“粒细胞缺乏症,癫痫发作,心肌炎”,“其他不良心血管和呼吸道作用”和“老年痴呆症相关精神病患者死亡率增加”提供五个黑匣子警告。 2002年,FDA批准氯氮平降低精神分裂症患者自杀行为的风险。 Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, and is also sometimes used off-label for the treatment of bipolar disorder. The first of the atypical antipsychotics to be developed, it was first introduced in Europe in 1971, but was voluntarily withdrawn by the manufacturer in 1975 after it was shown to cause agranulocytosis, a condition involving a dangerous decrease in the number of white blood cells, that led to death in some patients. In 1989 after studies demonstrated that it was effective in treating treatment-resistant schizophrenia the United States Food and Drug Administration approved the use of clozapine solely for that use, requiring regular white blood cell and absolute neutrophil counts. The FDA also requires clozapine to carry five black box warnings for agranulocytosis, seizures, myocarditis, for "other adverse cardiovascular and respiratory effects", and for "increased mortality in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis." In 2002 the FDA approved clozapine for reducing the risk of suicidal behavior for patients with schizophrenia.

在英语 词典里clozapine的定义

词典中对氯氮平的定义是用于治疗精神疾病的药物。

The definition of clozapine in the dictionary is medication used to treat mental illness.

点击查看«clozapine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CLOZAPINE押韵的英语 单词


alepine
ˈælɪˌpiːn
alpeen
ˈælpiːn
atropine
ˈætrəˌpiːn
benzodiazepine
ˌbɛnzəʊdaɪˈeɪzəˌpiːn
carbamazepine
ˌkɑːbəˈmæzəˌpiːn
chiltepin
ˌtʃɪlteɪˈpiːn
chopine
tʃɒˈpiːn
fillipeen
ˌfɪləˈpiːn
hemiterpene
ˌhɛmɪˈtɜːpiːn
Lycopene
ˈlaɪkəˌpiːn
monoterpene
ˈmɒnəˌtɜːpiːn
nifedipine
naɪˈfɛdɪpiːn
peen
piːn
Philippine
ˈfɪlɪˌpiːn
polypropene
ˌpɒlɪˈprəʊpiːn
propene
ˈprəʊpiːn
sesquiterpene
ˌsɛskwɪˈtɜːpiːn
spalpeen
ˈspælpiːn
terpene
ˈtɜːpiːn
tropine
ˈtrəʊpiːn

CLOZAPINE一样开头的英语单词

clovis point
clow
clowder
clown
clownery
clownfish
clowning
clownish
clownishly
clownishness
cloxacillin
cloy
cloye
cloying
cloyingly
cloyless
cloyment
cloysome
cloze test
club

CLOZAPINE一样开头的英语单词

alpine
black pine
curvature of the spine
elapine
jack pine
lupine
opine
pine
porcupine
rapine
repine
reserpine
scaloppine
Scotch pine
Scots pine
spine
sugar pine
supine
vulpine
white pine

英语近义词词典里clozapine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«clozapine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CLOZAPINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到clozapine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将clozapine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«clozapine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

氯氮平
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

clozapina
570 数百万发言者

英语

clozapine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

clozapine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

كلوزابين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

клозапин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

clozapina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ক্লোজাপিন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

clozapine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Clozapine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Clozapin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

クロザピン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

클로자핀
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Clozapine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

clozapine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

clozapine
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

क्लोजॅपीन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

klozapin
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

clozapina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

klozapina
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

клозапин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

clozapina
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

κλοζαπίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

clozapine
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

klozapin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

klozapin
5 数百万发言者

clozapine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CLOZAPINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
61
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«clozapine»在不同国家的使用频率。
clozapine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«clozapine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CLOZAPINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«clozapine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«clozapine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

clozapine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CLOZAPINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现clozapine的用法。与clozapine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Seminars in General Adult Psychiatry
Other medications taken with clozapine may present specific hazards. Other antipsychotics (especially some FGAs) also have a risk of myelosuppression, and so may increase the risk of agranulocytosis. There have been reports of respiratory ...
George Stein, Greg Wilkinson, 2007
2
The Maudsley Prescribing Guidelines
Aspiration pneumonia possibly secondary to clozapine-induced sialorrhea. J Clin Psycho- pharmacol 1996;16:462–3. 2. Praharaj SK et al. Clozapine-induced sialorrhea: pathophysiology and management strategies. Psycho- pharmacology  ...
David Taylor, Carol Paton, Robert Kerwin, 2007
3
Wyatt's Practical Psychiatric Practice, Third Edition: Forms ...
Clozapine Prescribing and Monitoring Guidelines Currently, there are three pharmaceutical companies1 that market clozapine: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, the manufacturer of Clozaril, and Mylan Laboratories and Ivax Pharmaceuticals, which ...
Richard Jed Wyatt, Robert H. Chew, 2008
4
The American Psychiatric Publishing Textbook of ...
Clozapine has played a critical role in the history of therapeutics for psychosis. When clozapine was initially developed in the 1960s (following its synthesis in 1958 in Switzerland), there was skepticism as to whether an agent that barely ...
Alan F. Schatzberg, Charles B. Nemeroff, 2009
5
Lexicon of Psychiatry, Neurology, and the Neurosciences
clozapine/jV-methyl-D-aspartate neurotoxicity clozapine overdose/hemodialysis 200 ng/mL), measures of smoking declined significantly (average decline, 25% to 35%). Patients treated at subthera- peutic CLOZ plasma levels showed no ...
Frank J. Ayd, 2000
6
American Psychiatric Association Practice Guidelines for the ...
These studies are supported by the results of a large randomized open trial, in which significantly fewer hospital readmissions were observed for patients treated with clozapine, compared to those treated with usual care in a state hospital ...
American Psychiatric Association, 2006
7
Meyler's Side Effects of Endocrine and Metabolic Drugs
Diabetes mellitus Hyperglycemia has been observed in patients taking clozapine (SEDA-26, 59). The effect of clozapine on glucose control and insulin sensitivity has been studied prospectively in 9 women and 11 men with schizophrenia ...
Jeffrey K. Aronson, 2009
8
Psychiatric Side Effects of Prescription and ...
Because of its potent antihistamine and anticholinergic effects, clozapine withdrawal typically has the appearance of rebound histaminic and cholinergic activity. Insomnia, restlessness, an increase in parkinsonism, agitation, and confusion ...
Thomas Markham Brown, Alan Stoudemire, 1998
9
Kaplan & Sadock's Concise Textbook of Clinical Psychiatry
Clozapine is a dibenzodiazepine. It is rapidly absorbed, with peak plasma levels reached in about 2 hours. Steady state is achieved in less than I week if twice- daily dosing is used. The elimination half-life is about 12 hours. Clozapine has two ...
Benjamin J. Sadock, Virginia A. Sadock, 2008
10
Side Effects of Drugs Annual: A worldwide yearly survey of ...
Kakar P, Millar-Craig M, Kamaruddin H, Burn S, Loganathan S. Clozapine induced myocarditis: a rare but fatal complication. Int J Cardiol 2006; 112(2): e5– 6. Merrill DB, Ahmari SE, Bradford JME, Lieberman JA. Myocarditis during clozapine ...
Jeffrey K Aronson, 2014

包含词语«CLOZAPINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语clozapine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Micachu & The Shapes announce new album Good Bad Happy Sad
Now excuse me, but I gotta run and pick up my new Clozapine prescription that the doctor said would help with my humor issues. Thanks a lot ... «Tiny Mix Tapes, 七月 15»
2
What Are Neurotransmitters?
Medications used to treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders, including clozapine (Clozaril) and haloperidol (Haldol), are antagonists ... «Everyday Health, 七月 15»
3
Study: Aggressive/hyperactive kids are overprescribed powerful drugs
Antipsychotic medications like clozapine and olanzapine are used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and some symptoms of autism. «NorthJersey.com, 七月 15»
4
First-in-class therapy promising for Parkinson's disease psychosis
However studies have failed to demonstrate consistent efficacy with quetiapine and it is also limited by sedation; clozapine has efficacy but ... «ModernMedicine, 七月 15»
5
Antipsychotics Too Often Prescribed For Aggression In Children
Antipsychotic medications like clozapine and olanzapine are used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and some symptoms of autism. «NPR, 七月 15»
6
Network analysis of gene expression in mice provides new evidence …
Differential effects of haloperidol and clozapine on [(3)H]cAMP binding, protein kinase A (PKA) activity, and mRNA and protein expression of ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»
7
Clozapine-induced Stuttering Affects 1% Of Patients
A team of psychiatrists from Ireland has found that nearly 1% of patients who take the antipsychotic clozapine experience clozapine-induced ... «Mad In America, 六月 15»
8
Nurse tells Edmonton inquiry woman was in good spirits night …
Hall gave clozapine to Payne at 8:35 p.m. on Sept. 22. Hall said she is cautious when administering doses of clozapine because the prescribed ... «Edmonton Journal, 六月 15»
9
'I don't want other people to die': Inquiry begins into Alberta Hospital …
Payne was taken off her mediations and started on Clozapine shortly before her death while being cared for at Alberta Hospital's intensive care ... «Globalnews.ca, 六月 15»
10
Psychotherapists Say They Can Fix The Problems Caused By …
Up to 70% of patients with psychosis treated with antiserotoninergic second-generation antipsychotics (SGAs; clozapine, olanzapine and ... «Science 2.0, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Clozapine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/clozapine>. 五月 2024 ».
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