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在"英语"词典里hemiterpene}的意思

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英语中HEMITERPENE的发音

hemiterpene  [ˌhɛmɪˈtɜːpiːn] play
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HEMITERPENE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HEMITERPENE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«hemiterpene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
hemiterpene

Terpene

萜烯是由各种植物特别是针叶树生产的大量和多样化的有机化合物,虽然也有一些昆虫,如白蚁或燕尾蝴蝶,从它们的渗透率中排出萜烯。 它们通常是强烈的气味,因此可以通过阻止寄生虫来保护产生它们的植物。 许多萜烯是芳烃,因此可能具有保护功能。 萜烯和萜类化合物之间的区别是萜烯是碳氢化合物,萜类化合物含有其他官能团。 它们是树脂的主要成分和由树脂生产的松节油。 名称“萜烯”来源于“松节油”一词。 除了作为许多生物中最终产品的作用之外,萜烯是几乎每一个生物中的主要生物合成基础。 类固醇例如是三萜角鲨烯的衍生物。 当化学修饰萜烯时,例如通过碳骨架的氧化或重排,所得到的化合物通常被称为萜类化合物。 一些作者将使用术语萜烯包括所有萜类化合物。 萜类化合物也称为类异戊二烯。 Terpenes are a large and diverse class of organic compounds, produced by a variety of plants, particularly conifers, though also by some insects such as termites or swallowtail butterflies, which emit terpenes from their osmeteria. They are often strong-smelling, and thus may protect the plants that produce them by deterring parasites. Many terpenes are aromatic hydrocarbons and thus may have had a protective function. The difference between terpenes and terpenoids is that terpenes are hydrocarbons, whereas terpenoids contain additional functional groups. They are the major components of resin, and of turpentine produced from resin. The name "terpene" is derived from the word "turpentine". In addition to their roles as end-products in many organisms, terpenes are major biosynthetic building blocks within nearly every living creature. Steroids, for example, are derivatives of the triterpene squalene. When terpenes are modified chemically, such as by oxidation or rearrangement of the carbon skeleton, the resulting compounds are generally referred to as terpenoids. Some authors will use the term terpene to include all terpenoids. Terpenoids are also known as isoprenoids.

在英语 词典里hemiterpene的定义

词典中半萜烯的定义是具有式C 5 H 8的一类简单的不饱和烃如异戊二烯中的任何一种。

The definition of hemiterpene in the dictionary is any of a class of simple unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as isoprene, having the formula C5H8.

点击查看«hemiterpene»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

HEMITERPENE押韵的英语 单词


alepine
ˈælɪˌpiːn
alpeen
ˈælpiːn
atropine
ˈætrəˌpiːn
benzodiazepine
ˌbɛnzəʊdaɪˈeɪzəˌpiːn
carbamazepine
ˌkɑːbəˈmæzəˌpiːn
chiltepin
ˌtʃɪlteɪˈpiːn
chopine
tʃɒˈpiːn
clozapine
ˈkləʊzəˌpiːn
fillipeen
ˌfɪləˈpiːn
Lycopene
ˈlaɪkəˌpiːn
monoterpene
ˈmɒnəˌtɜːpiːn
nifedipine
naɪˈfɛdɪpiːn
peen
piːn
Philippine
ˈfɪlɪˌpiːn
polypropene
ˌpɒlɪˈprəʊpiːn
propene
ˈprəʊpiːn
sesquiterpene
ˌsɛskwɪˈtɜːpiːn
spalpeen
ˈspælpiːn
terpene
ˈtɜːpiːn
tropine
ˈtrəʊpiːn

HEMITERPENE一样开头的英语单词

hemipode
hemipter
hemipteral
hemipteran
hemipteron
hemipterous
hemisphere
hemispheric
hemispherical
hemispheroid
hemispheroidal
hemistich
hemistichal
hemitropal
hemitrope
hemitropic
hemitropism
hemitropous
hemitropy
hemizygous

HEMITERPENE一样开头的英语单词

Abilene
bene
benzene
dene
gene
Greene
hygiene
indigene
intervene
Irene
nene
neoprene
obscene
polyethylene
polypropylene
propylene
scene
sene
serene
sex scene

英语近义词词典里hemiterpene的近义词和反义词

近义词

«hemiterpene»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

HEMITERPENE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到hemiterpene25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将hemiterpene由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«hemiterpene»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

hemiterpene
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

hemiterpene
570 数百万发言者

英语

hemiterpene
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

hemiterpene
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

hemiterpene
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

hemiterpene
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

hemiterpene
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

hemiterpene
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

hemiterpene
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Hemiterpene
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

hemiterpene
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ヘミテルペン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

hemiterpene
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Hemiterpene
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

hemiterpene
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

hemiterpene
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हेमिटरपेन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

hemiterpen
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

hemiterpene
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

hemiterpene
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

hemiterpene
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

hemiterpene
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

hemiterpene
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hemiterpene
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hemiterpene
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hemiterpene
5 数百万发言者

hemiterpene的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HEMITERPENE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
未使用
5
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«hemiterpene»在不同国家的使用频率。
hemiterpene的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«hemiterpene»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«HEMITERPENE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«hemiterpene»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«hemiterpene»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

hemiterpene的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HEMITERPENE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现hemiterpene的用法。与hemiterpene相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Terpenes—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition
A new class of mealybug pheromones: a hemiterpene ester in the sex pheromone of Crisicoccus matSumotoi By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Life Science Weekly — Investigators publish new report on Biological Factors. According to ...
‎2013
2
Biochemistry and Function of Sterols
[l,3-,1CJ- and [2-"C]glycerol twhich formed [l,3,4,6-24CJ- and [2.5-"C2]glucose, respectivelyl demonstrated that of the tbree acetate units composing the hemiterpene moiety the starter acetate unit might be of glycolytic origin, whereas the ...
Edward J. Parish, W. David Nes, 1997
3
Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants: Volume 5, Fruits
... acid (4); three new hemiterpene glycosides, 3-methylbut-3-enyl 2'-O-(B- Dglucopyranosyl)-B-Dglucopyranoside (nonioside K) (6),3-methylbut-3-enyl6'-O- (B-D-xylopyranosyl)B-D-glucopyranoside (nonioside L) (8), and 3-methylbut-3- enyl ...
T. K. Lim, 2013
4
Bioactive Compounds from Natural Sources: Isolation, ...
(76) Acronycine Acronycine is a hemiterpene acridone alkaloid that was first isolated from Acronychia baueri Schott (Rutaceae), and was selected as a candidate for a phase I clinical trial (Hughes etal., 1948; Gerzon and Svoboda, 1983; ...
Corrado Tringali, 2003
5
The Chemistry and Biology of Volatiles
form, the hemiterpene 2-methyIen-3-buten-2-ol (MBO, 46).79 The MBO structure is shown in Scheme 2.4. Like isoprene, MBO is volatile and emitted in a Iight- and temperature-dependent manner at higher temperatures (heat stress) and high ...
Andreas Herrmann, 2011
6
Plant Secondary Metabolism
Introduction Hemiterpene Alkaloids Imidazole Alkaloids Biosynthesis Other Sources of Imidazole Alkaloids Lythraceae alkaloids Maytansinoids Antitumor Activity Other Biological Activity Muscarine Alkaloids Naphthylisoquinoline Alkaloids ...
David S. Seigler, 1998
7
Plant-derived Natural Products: Synthesis, Function, and ...
The most abundant true hemiterpene from plants is isoprene (Fig. 27), a volatile compound synthesized from DMAPP. Production and emission of isoprene is distributed very widely in the plant kingdom, and species that synthesize this ...
Anne E. Osbourn, Virginia Lanzotti, 2009
8
Phytogenics in Animal Nutrition: Natural Concepts to ...
Isomerisation of the hemiterpene isopentenyl diphosphate yields the other isoprene unit and hemiterpene dimethylallyl diphosphate. Combination of two yields geranyl diphosphate, a monterpene (C 10), from which the monterpenes linalyl ...
Tobias Steiner, 2010
9
Terrestrial Biosphere-Atmosphere Fluxes
In terms of atmospheric chemistry the most important terpene emitted from plants is isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene), a branched-chain hemiterpene. Global isoprene emissions are likely to be in the range 500–550 Tg C yr-1 (Arneth et al.
Russell Monson, Russell K. Monson, Dennis Baldocchi, 2014
10
Green Biosynthesis of Nanoparticles: Mechanisms and Applications
Isoprene itself is considered the only hemiterpene; other examples of hemiterpene are hemiterpenoids, the derivatives of isoprene such as prenol and isovaleric acid. Monoterpenes consist of two isoprene units and have the molecular formula ...
Mahendra Rai, Clemens Posten, 2013

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Hemiterpene [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/hemiterpene>. 五月 2024 ».
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