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在"英语"词典里cronyism}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中CRONYISM的发音

cronyism  [ˈkrəʊnɪˌɪzəm] play
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CRONYISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CRONYISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«cronyism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

任人唯亲

Cronyism

裙带主义对长期以来的朋友是偏袒的,特别是通过任命他们担任职务的职务,无论其资格如何。 因此,裙带主义在实践中是相反的,也是与精英统治的原则相反。 当指定者和受益人处于社会接触时,就存在着裙带主义; 通常情况下,适应者不足以拥有自己的工作或职权,因此委托人任命不试图削弱他或她的个人,或表达与适配者相反的观点。 在政治上,“裙带主义”被克制使用。 Cronyism is partiality to long-standing friends, especially by appointing them to positions of authority, regardless of their qualifications. Hence, cronyism is contrary in practice and principle to meritocracy. Cronyism exists when the appointer and the beneficiary are in social contact; often, the appointer is inadequate to hold his or her own job or position of authority, and for this reason the appointer appoints individuals who will not try to weaken him or her, or express views contrary to those of the appointer. Politically, "cronyism" is derogatorily used.

在英语 词典里cronyism的定义

字典中的任人唯亲的定义,是指定朋友去高层,特别是政治,职位,而不管他们是否适合。

The definition of cronyism in the dictionary is the practice of appointing friends to high-level, esp political, posts regardless of their suitability.

点击查看«cronyism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CRONYISM押韵的英语 单词


archaism
ˈɑːkɪˌɪzəm
atheism
ˈeɪθɪˌɪzəm
cockneyism
ˈkɒknɪˌɪzəm
fideism
ˈfiːdeɪˌɪzəm
Gandhiism
ˈɡændɪˌɪzəm
Hebraism
ˈhiːbreɪˌɪzəm
Judaism
ˈdʒuːdeɪˌɪzəm
McCarthyism
məˈkɑːθɪˌɪzəm
Mithraism
ˈmɪθreɪˌɪzəm
monotheism
ˈmɒnəʊθɪˌɪzəm
Naziism
ˈnɑːtsɪˌɪzəm
nimbyism
ˈnɪmbɪˌɪzəm
obeism
ˈəʊbɪˌɪzəm
pantheism
ˈpænθɪˌɪzəm
Pharisaism
ˈfærɪseɪˌɪzəm
reactionaryism
rɪˈækʃənərɪˌɪzəm
Trotskyism
ˈtrɒtskɪˌɪzəm
voluntaryism
ˈvɒləntərɪˌɪzəm
whiteboyism
ˈwaɪtbɔɪˌɪzəm
zanyism
ˈzeɪnɪˌɪzəm

CRONYISM一样开头的英语单词

crone
cronet
cronies
Cronin
Cronje
cronk
Cronos
Cronus
crony
croodle
crook
crookback
crookbacked
crooked
crooked on
crookedly
crookedness
crookery

CRONYISM一样开头的英语单词

attorneyism
boobyism
bullyism
dandyism
dowdyism
flunkeyism
fogyism
gypsyism
hackneyism
hobbledehoyism
jockeyism
literaryism
lobbyism
partyism
puppyism
pygmyism
rowdyism
Tammanyism
toadyism
Toryism

英语近义词词典里cronyism的近义词和反义词

近义词

«cronyism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CRONYISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到cronyism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将cronyism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«cronyism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

任人唯亲
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

amiguismo
570 数百万发言者

英语

cronyism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

cronyism
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

المحسوبية
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

кумовство
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

nepotismo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

cronyism
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

copinage
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Kronisme
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Vetternwirtschaft
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

縁故主義
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

연고주의
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Cronyism
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cronyism
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

குடும்ப ஆட்சியினால்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कर्कशवाद
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

kayırmacılık
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

clientelismo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

kumoterstwo
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

кумівство
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

nepotismul
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ευνοιοκρατία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

baantjies vir boeties
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

cronyism
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

kameraderi
5 数百万发言者

cronyism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CRONYISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
56
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«cronyism»在不同国家的使用频率。
cronyism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«cronyism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CRONYISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«cronyism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«cronyism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

cronyism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CRONYISM»的英语 引用

单词cronyism的知名引用和例句
1
Travis Kalanick
There's been so much corruption and so much cronyism in the taxi industry and so much regulatory capture, that if you ask for permission upfront for something that's already legal, you'll never get it.
2
Charles Koch
When you start attacking cronyism and people's political interests, it gets nasty.
3
Charles Koch
I believe that cronyism is nothing more than welfare for the rich and powerful, and should be abolished.
4
Charles Koch
Far from trying to rig the system, I have spent decades opposing cronyism and all political favors, including mandates, subsidies and protective tariffs - even when we benefit from them.
5
Paul Ryan
I call crony capitalism, where you take money from successful small businesses, spend it in Washington on favored industries, on favored individuals, picking winners and losers in the economy, that's not pro-growth economics. That's not entrepreneurial economics. That's not helping small businesses. That's cronyism, that's corporate welfare.
6
Andrew Ross Sorkin
Several companies have explicit policies against cronyism, with good reason. Hiring a family member simply for a relationship can be troubling and may not necessarily serve a company's interests. But by and large, financial firms in particular commonly hire people who have certain connections, whether through family or a business relationship.

«CRONYISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现cronyism的用法。与cronyism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Economic and Human Development in Contemporary India: ...
Against the background of the duality in development, this book focuses on structural deficiencies for a steady growth rate, and how to make growth inclusive.
Debdas Banerjee, 2009
2
Personalized Politics: The Malaysian State Under Mahathir
It was around this time that Anwar himself publicly stressed the need to "reform" the Malaysian version of "corruption, cronyism, and nepotism" in order to avoid an Indonesian-style crisis. Anwar even talked about the positive elements of the ...
In-wŏn Hwang, 2003
3
Political Participation in Beijing
cronyism. Furthermore, people's awareness of the impact of local government on their daily lives makes an important difference in cronyism. Those who believe local government has great influence are found to be more actively engaged in ...
Tianjian Shi, 1997
4
Handbook of Organizational Politics
group membership or friendships are major determinants of fair treatment or good resource access, and the members of powerful organizational subgroups help each other cover up unethical practices, the result is 'cronyism'. Cronyism is the ...
Eran Vigoda-Gadot, Amos Drory, 2006
5
ELECTORAL ESSAYS AND DISCOURSES
Cronyism in politics is frowned upon, as in the case of nepotism in politics, the popular belief is that appointments or other kinds of patronage flowing from cronyism might not be based on merit, unless proven to be otherwise. Thus when  ...
Carl W. Dundas, 2014
6
The Fountain of Privilege: Political Foundations of Markets ...
However, there is a substantial difference between corruption and cronyism. Corruption is an informal, illegal method of redistribution, whereas cronyism is a more formal, legal, institutionalized, and socially sanctioned method. Influence ...
Hilton L. Root, 1994
7
The Board Book: Making Your Corporate Board a Strategic ...
But cronyism is an innocent thing, isn't it? What could be wrong with inviting your friends and colleagues to sit on your board? After all, these are the people you know best, the people you trust. These are the people who will support you, the ...
Susan Shultz, 2001
8
Parkinson's Law
wHat's. wrong. witH. cronyisM? Dr. Wu smiles enigmatically and points to the heap. 'None of them are any good', he says briefly. It's annoying ifyou're not one of the cronies, ofcourse, but what's wrong with cronyism really? Parkinson doesn't  ...
Leo Gough, 2011
9
C. Northcote Parkinson’s Parkinson’s Law: A modern-day ...
wHat's. wrong. witH. cronyisM? Dr. Wu smiles enigmatically and points to the heap. 'None of them are any good', he says briefly. It's annoying ifyou're not one of the cronies, ofcourse, but what's wrong with cronyism really? Parkinson doesn't  ...
Leo Gough, 2011
10
The Politics of the Asian Economic Crisis
To economists, the term cronyism generally implies that collusion of any kind undermines market processes. In the Asian context, the meaning is more nuanced. These observers charge that there are two forms of cronyism at work. The first ...
T. J. Pempel, 1999

包含词语«CRONYISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语cronyism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Mara-Dudley House scandal: Umno's cronyism in action
Mara-Dudley House scandal: Umno's cronyism in action. Web Specials · 2015 Web Specials. by admin - 8 Jul 2015. 0 0. Source: malaymailonline.com. 0. «Aliran Monthly, 七月 15»
2
Why American conservatives should root for Greece's crazy socialists
And Syriza is just that, a revolt of taxpayers against unbelievably corrupt cronyism in the European Union. Much of the indictment of Greece's ... «The Week Magazine, 七月 15»
3
Arnold Schwarzenegger's last act as governor still follows the …
... Bonnie Dumanis, Schwarzenegger's surprise commutation appeared as if Nunez was cashing in. "I think it was political cronyism at its worst." ... «CNN International, 七月 15»
4
Govt dismisses calls for Nama probe
... surrounding the sale of Nama's Northern Ireland portfolio to a US investment giant suggested “insider trading and political cronyism”. «Irish Examiner, 七月 15»
5
Government jet sent to pick up Kenny after FG event
In its 2011 general election manifesto, in a section called “Tackling cronyism and feather bedding in politics”, Fine Gael said it would “introduce ... «Irish Times, 七月 15»
6
Cooperative behaviour is not instinctive, but learnt
The researchers let 449 participants from India, a society that ranks very poor in corruption and cronyism indices, play a variant of the Prisoner's ... «Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica, 七月 15»
7
Voice of The Southern: Franklin County can learn from pistol range …
Enough with the cronyism and obfuscation that have overtaken Carbondale City Manager Kevin Baity's can-kicking crusade. Post the chief of ... «The Southern, 七月 15»
8
An oxi and a naw to all project fears
It pledged to eliminate the corruption, cronyism and tax evasion of the Greek elites which had ruined the country. The Greeks have to take some ... «Herald Scotland, 七月 15»
9
Peter Robinson could face grilling in Dail over sale of Nama's £1.3 …
He said Mr Wallace's allegations were indicative of insider trading and political cronyism in the sale. Nama and all the private firms involved in ... «Belfast Telegraph, 七月 15»
10
Twilight of the Euro Welfare State?
The Greek combination of welfarism-plus-cronyism, with a large helping of outright corruption, has long relied on other people's money from ... «Wall Street Journal, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Cronyism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/cronyism>. 五月 2024 ».
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