下载应用程式
educalingo
搜索

在"英语"词典里lobbyism}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中LOBBYISM的发音

lobbyism  [ˈlɒbɪɪzəm] play
facebooktwitterpinterestwhatsapp

LOBBYISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

LOBBYISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«lobbyism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
lobbyism

游说

Lobbying

游说是试图影响政府官员,大多数是立法者或监管机构成员的决定的行为。 游说是由许多不同类型的人和组织团体完成的,包括私营部门的个人,公司,立法会议员或政府官员,还是宣传团体。 游说者可能是立法者的选区,也就是选区内的选民或者选民群体, 他们可以从事游说作为一个企业,不是。 专业游说者是企业为了代表雇用他们的团体或个人而影响立法的人。 个人和非营利组织也可以作为义务行为或作为其正常工作的一小部分来游说。 政府经常界定和规范有组织的集体游说,这已经变得有影响力了。 游说的道德和道德是双边的。 经常说嘲讽游说,这意味着社会经济权力过低的人正在破坏法律,为自己的利益冲突。 Lobbying is the act of attempting to influence decisions made by officials in the government, most often legislators or members of regulatory agencies. Lobbying is done by many different types of people and organized groups, including individuals in the private sector, corporations, fellow legislators or government officials, or advocacy groups. Lobbyists may be among a legislator's constituencies, meaning a voter or block of voters within his or her electoral district, or not; they may engage in lobbying as a business, or not. Professional lobbyists are people whose business is trying to influence legislation on behalf of a group or individual who hires them. Individuals and nonprofit organizations can also lobby as an act of volunteering or as a small part of their normal job. Governments often define and regulate organized group lobbying that has become influential. The ethics and morality of lobbying are dual-edged. Lobbying is often spoken of with contempt, when the implication is that people with inordinate socioeconomic power are corrupting the law in order to serve their own conflict of interest.

点击查看«lobbyism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

LOBBYISM押韵的英语 单词


attorneyism
əˈtɜːnɪɪzəm
bogeyism
ˈbəʊɡɪɪzəm
boobyism
ˈbuːbɪɪzəm
bullyism
ˈbʊlɪɪzəm
dandyism
ˈdændɪɪzəm
dilettanteism
ˌdɪləˈtæntɪɪzəm
dowdyism
ˈdaʊdɪɪzəm
entryism
ˈɛntrɪɪzəm
fogyism
ˈfəʊɡɪɪzəm
hackneyism
ˈhæknɪɪzəm
partyism
ˈpɑːtɪɪzəm
pococuranteism
ˌpəʊkəʊkjʊˈræntɪɪzəm
prosaism
prəʊˈzeɪɪzəm
puppyism
ˈpʌpɪɪzəm
pygmyism
ˈpɪɡmɪɪzəm
rowdyism
ˈraʊdɪɪzəm
Tammanyism
ˈtæmənɪɪzəm
toadyism
ˈtəʊdɪɪzəm
Toryism
ˈtɔːrɪɪzəm
Yankeeism
ˈjæŋkɪɪzəm

LOBBYISM一样开头的英语单词

lobbed
lobber
lobbied
lobbies
lobbing
lobby
lobby correspondent
lobbyer
lobbygow
lobbying
lobbyist
lobe
lobectomies
lobectomy
lobefin
lobelet
lobelia
lobeline
Lobengula
lobing

LOBBYISM一样开头的英语单词

cockneyism
cronyism
fairyism
flunkeyism
flunkyism
gypsyism
hobbledehoyism
hobbyism
jockeyism
literaryism
McCarthyism
monkeyism
multipartyism
nimbyism
Puseyism
reactionaryism
Trotskyism
voluntaryism
whiteboyism
zanyism

英语近义词词典里lobbyism的近义词和反义词

近义词

«lobbyism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

LOBBYISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到lobbyism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将lobbyism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«lobbyism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

lobbyism
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

grupos de presión
570 数百万发言者

英语

lobbyism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

lobbyism
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

lobbyism
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

лоббизм
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

lobbies
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

lobbyism
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

lobbyisme
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Lobi
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Lobbyismus
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

lobbyism
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

의안 통과 운동
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Lobbyism
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

lobbyism
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

செல்வாக்குமுறையை
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

लॉबीवाद
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

lobicilik
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

lobbismo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

lobbing
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

лобізм
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

trafic de influență
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

λόμπυ
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

lobbyism
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

lobbyism
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

lobbyisme
5 数百万发言者

lobbyism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «LOBBYISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
53
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«lobbyism»在不同国家的使用频率。
lobbyism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«lobbyism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«LOBBYISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«lobbyism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«lobbyism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

lobbyism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«LOBBYISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现lobbyism的用法。与lobbyism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
European Union Administration: Legitimacy and Efficiency
6.2.4. Lobbyism and Eurocrats Lobbyism is probably a more important part of the EU decision-making process than at the national level, as lobbyism is characterized by interest groups that apply external pressure in order to influence the ...
Peter Nedergaard, 2007
2
Norway in Transition: Transforming a Stable Democracy
Administrative corporatism has been substituted by administrative lobbyism, and parliamentary lobbyism has become more important in both absolute and relative terms. The observed trend towards increased parliamentary lobbyism ...
Oyvind Osterud, 2013
3
Handbook of Global Technology Policy
The most important channel of influence for both parties was parliamentary lobbyism. The study of conifer forest protection covers the period from 1986-1996 . We will concentrate on a protection decision made by the Syse-government in 1990.
Stuart Nagel, 2000
4
Building Democracy and Civil Society East of the Elbe: ...
The pattern is finally replicated in the attitude to lobbying as a legitimate part of the policy process, where the approval rate (for lobbyism as an information mechanism) is lower in Central Asia (and Hungary). The suspicious attitude to lobbyism ...
Sven Eliaeson, 2006
5
The Rise of the Norwegian Parliament: Studies in Norwegian ...
Although the institution ofparliamentary lobbyism is much more ambiguousandthus difficultto act within, rational organizations have little choicebut toincrease theirattention towards and contacts with parliamentary actors. Sinceitismuch ...
Hilmar Rommetvedt, 2004
6
Theorizing Full Transparency Within Legislative Consultaion ...
During the examination of for the topic of political lobbyism and lack of transparency relevant academic literature, the aspect of most countries not endorsing mandatory registration requirements including disclosure of affiliation and funding ...
Philipp Stiebeling, 2010
7
Turkish Foreign Policy in Post Cold War Era
Thus, lobbyism has almost become a sector in the U.S. Parliament and government."' In the American tripartite political chain of legislation, execution and jurisdiction. Think Tanks are the fourth ring. Presently, there are in the USA more than ...
Idris Bal, 2004
8
The Migration Industry and the Commercialization of ...
Put differently, “less government” does not mean “less governance” and the neoliberalization of borders can thus lead to the expansion of techniques of control. Lobbyism efforts are central for PSC attempts to displace governance from formal ...
Thomas Gammeltoft-Hansen, Ninna Nyberg Sorensen, 2013
9
The Bedrock of Opinion: Science, Technology and Society in ...
After this period Sweden became part of a general trend in Western Europe of increasing lobbyism, where organizations are less willing to take political responsibility or carry out administrational tasks.20 Lobbyism means that organizations ...
Göran Sundqvist, 2002
10
Group Interest in Decision Making: Yes We Can!?
In general, lobbyism serves subjects having high financial, business, national, military or political interests. Congressmen are elected to represent the interests of their constituency. By interfering with the activities of congressmen and guiding  ...
Arik Hart

包含词语«LOBBYISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语lobbyism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
I fully support an approach against lobbyism: Deputy PM
Sofia. “The lobbyism issue is linked with the practice of the European Commission and the European Parliament. I fully support an approach ... «Focus News, 七月 15»
2
National Council on Anti-Corruption Policies with the Council of …
“The lobbyism issue is linked with the practice of the European Commission and the European Parliament. I fully support an approach against ... «Focus News, 七月 15»
3
Ministerial group 'connives' for premature ouster of SKIMS director
Lobbyism has always been there and it has often obstructed decision-making in the institute. The irony is that the institute has always seen a ... «GreaterKashmir.com, 七月 15»
4
We must draw the line between legitimate lobbying and underhand …
It is not about one law, let say the Lobbyism Registration Act, but about a set of measures which has to meet detailed standards they have ... «Focus News, 六月 15»
5
Frustrated, All
Even voices within police now talk about lobbyism, IPS V/S KPS and now, especially after PDP takeover, SOG versus non-SOG personnel. «Kashmir Life, 六月 15»
6
Power plant developer considering other sites
This seems like lobbyism not journalism. Posted by: Larry Pritchett | Jun 19, 2015 07:33. The story here is simple. At the May 26th public forum ... «Courier-Gazette & Camden Herald, 六月 15»
7
Definitive Time for Global Leaders to Recognise Development …
Science has been trampled by politics, lobbyism, and unpredictably changing allegiances. Africa, including Ethiopia under the leadership of the ... «AllAfrica.com, 六月 15»
8
End of the line for gravy train
From which point on lobbyism must be considered as improper conduct is, for example, not always clear." Since Havelange took over in 1974, ... «Irish Independent, 五月 15»
9
Najeeb Jung: A Man Of Many Hats, From IAS To LG Via Ambani's …
Brief profile of LG Najeeb Jung. From Reliance's payroll to corporate lobbyism. http://t.co/1OsiO170eS. — Raghav Chadha (@raghav_chadha) ... «Focus News, 五月 15»
10
Making AMU a healthy and peaceful campus
... (What he would call - 'End to Katta Culture'), 'End to Regional Bias and Lobbyism' and 'Corruption Free Union With Highest Accountability'. «TwoCircles.net, 五月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Lobbyism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/lobbyism>. 五月 2024 ».
下载educalingo应用
en
英语 词典
, 发现隐藏于单词之后的一切
索引
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z