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在"英语"词典里cytolysin}的意思

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词典
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英语中CYTOLYSIN的发音

cytolysin  [saɪˈtɒlɪsɪn] play
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CYTOLYSIN的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

CYTOLYSIN在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«cytolysin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
cytolysin

细胞溶素

Cytolysin

细胞溶素是指由微生物,植物或动物分泌的物质,它们对单个细胞具有特异性的毒性,在许多情况下是通过溶解而溶解的。 对某些细胞具有特定作用的细胞色素依次命名。 例如,负责破坏红细胞,从而释放血红蛋白的胞质蛋白被称为溶血素,等等。 细胞色素可能参与免疫力和毒液。 某些细菌(如单核细胞增多性李斯特菌)也使用溶血素来破坏巨噬细胞的噬菌体膜并逃逸到细胞的细胞质中。 Cytolysin refers to the substance secreted by microorganisms, plants or animals that is specifically toxic to individual cells, in many cases causing their dissolution through lysis. Cytolysins that have a specific action for certain cells are named accordingly. For instance, the cytolysins responsible for the destruction of red blood cells, thereby liberating hemoglobins, are named hemolysins, and so on. Cytolysins may be involved in immunity as well as in venoms. Hemolysin is also used by certain bacteria, such as Listeria monocytogenes, to disrupt the phagosome membrane of macrophages and escape into the cytoplasm of the cell.

在英语 词典里cytolysin的定义

词典中溶细胞素的定义是可以部分或完全破坏动物细胞的物质。

The definition of cytolysin in the dictionary is a substance that can partially or completely destroy animal cells.

点击查看«cytolysin»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

CYTOLYSIN押韵的英语 单词


actinomycin
ˌæktɪnəʊˈmaɪsɪn
allicin
ˈælɪsɪn
bacitracin
ˌbæsɪˈtreɪsɪn
biomedicine
ˌbaɪəʊˈmɛdɪsɪn
capsaicin
kæpˈseɪɪsɪn
clindamycin
ˌklɪndəˈmaɪsɪn
colicin
ˈkɒlɪsɪn
daunorubicin
ˌdɔːnəˈruːbɪsɪn
erythromycin
ɪˌrɪθrəʊˈmaɪsɪn
gentamicin
ˌdʒɛntəˈmaɪsɪn
kanamycin
ˌkænəˈmaɪsɪn
lysin
ˈlaɪsɪn
medicine
ˈmɛdɪsɪn
puromycin
ˌpjʊərəʊˈmaɪsɪn
rifampicin
rɪˈfæmpɪsɪn
salicin
ˈsælɪsɪn
streptomycin
ˌstrɛptəʊˈmaɪsɪn
subtilisin
sʌbˈtɪlɪsɪn
telemedicine
ˈtɛlɪˌmɛdɪsɪn
vancomycin
ˌvænkəʊˈmaɪsɪn

CYTOLYSIN一样开头的英语单词

cytoid
cytokine
cytokinesis
cytokinetic
cytokinin
cytologic
cytological
cytologically
cytologist
cytology
cytolysis
cytolytic
cytomegalic
cytomegalovirus
cytomembrane
cytometer
cytometric
cytometry
cyton
cytopathic

CYTOLYSIN一样开头的英语单词

assassin
autolysin
bacteriolysin
Banjarmasin
basin
cousin
fibrinolysin
first cousin
haemolysin
hemolysin
khamsin
Limousin
Mersin
original sin
raisin
resin
sin
streptolysin
wash-hand basin
Wisconsin

英语近义词词典里cytolysin的近义词和反义词

近义词

«cytolysin»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

CYTOLYSIN的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到cytolysin25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将cytolysin由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«cytolysin»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

溶细胞素
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

citolisina
570 数百万发言者

英语

cytolysin
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

cytolysin
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

حالة الخلايا
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

цитолизин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

citolisinas
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

cytolysin
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

cytolysine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Cytolysin
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Cytolysin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

細胞溶解素
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

세포 용 해소
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Cytolysin
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

cytolysin
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

சைற்றோலிசின்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Cytolysin
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

sitolizindir
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

cytolysin
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

cytolizyna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

цітолізін
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

citolizină
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

κυτολυσίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

cytolysin
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

cytolysin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

cytolysin
5 数百万发言者

cytolysin的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «CYTOLYSIN»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
29
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«cytolysin»在不同国家的使用频率。
cytolysin的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«cytolysin»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«CYTOLYSIN» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«cytolysin»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«cytolysin»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

cytolysin的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«CYTOLYSIN»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现cytolysin的用法。与cytolysin相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Pathogenicity Islands and the Evolution of Pathogenic Microbes
1998), highlighting the importance of other adhesins in this infection. Pheromone -responsive plasmids also encode virulence factors extrinsic to the transfer machinery. The enterococcal cytolysin is a toxin that exhibits both hemolytic and  ...
J. Hacker, James B. Kaper, 2002
2
Handbook of B and T Lymphocytes
It naturally followed that isolation and characterization of these granules would describe the molecular mediators of cytotoxicity. Subsequent studies of cytotoxic effector cell granules (both NK and CTL) led to the description of cytolysin/ perform ...
‎1994
3
Cholesterol Binding and Cholesterol Transport Proteins:: ...
Valeva, A., Walev, I., Weis, S., Boukhallouk, F., Wassenaar, T.M., Bhakdi, S., 2008 , Proinflammatory feedback activation cycle evoked by attack of Vibrio cholerae cytolysin on human neutrophil granulocytes. Med. Microbiol. Immunol.
J. Robin Harris, 2010
4
Cytolysin-mediated alterations of Listeria-containing ...
Chapter 3 Vacuole perforation by Listeria monocytogenes Cytolysin Activates Protein Kinase C epsilon in Macrophages 1. Abstract Listeria monocytogenes ( Lm) secretes three proteins that facilitate escape from membrane vacuoles after ...
Lee M. Shaughnessy, University of Michigan, 2006
5
Bacteriocins: Ecology and Evolution
2005). Cytolysin, produced by Enterococcus faecalis, consists of two lantibiotic subunits (CylLL and CylLS), and is the only lantibiotic confirmed to exhibit toxicity for both bacterial and eukaryotic cells. Although not all strains of E. faecalis are ...
Margaret A. Riley, Milind A. Chavan, 2006
6
Rapid Detection and Characterization of Foodborne Pathogens ...
This cytolysin–hemolysin toxin is encoded by the cth gene, has a molecular weight of about 56,000 Da (Gray and Kreger, 1985a) but by itself cannot account entirely for the organism's pathogenicity. Strains have been studied that produce the ...
Robert E. Levin, 2009
7
The Pharmacological Effect of Lipids III: Role of Lipids in ...
the bilayers are constructed has no influence on the subsequent conductivity increase when an agent such as S. aureus a-toxin, sea anemone venom or cytolysin is added. This is not the case when modulation of the single channel activity by ...
Jon J. Kabara, 1989
8
Comprehensive Natural Products II: Chemistry and Biology: 10 ...
Interestingly, when the cylA gene was disrupted, the E. faecalis mutant was defective in the production of cytolysin precursor CylLL or CylLS. Instead, the mutant strain produced peptides much smaller than the expected prepeptides.68  ...
‎2010
9
Diarrhoeal Diseases Research
Intraperitoneal injection of undiluted partially purified Aeromonas cholera toxin crossreactive (CTC)-cytolysin resulted in lethality of mice. The effect of pretreatment with CTC-cytolysin on the susceptibility of HeLa cells to Aeromonas invasion ...
10
Diarrhoeal Diseases Research
The effect of pretreatment with CTC-cytolysin on the susceptibility of HeLa cells to Aeromonas invasion was examined. Administration of a small dose of either bacteria or CTC-cytolysin alone did not cause death in mice; however, ...

包含词语«CYTOLYSIN»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语cytolysin在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Clostridium sordellii genome analysis reveals plasmid localized …
Four probable exotoxins were identified: a secreted collagenase colA (ATCC9714_10061), the cholesterol-dependent cytolysin (CDC) sdl ... «BMC Blogs Network, 五月 15»
2
Say it with proteins: an alphabet of crystal structures
... from the toxin cytolysin A). PDB accession codes and descriptions of function for all proteins are provided in Supplementary Table 1. This set ... «Nature.com, 五月 15»
3
Kaus Investigates Protein Structure by Using X-Ray Crystallography
... (PFTs)–specifically Vibrio cholerae cytolysin (VCC) and Vibrio vulnificus hemolysin (VVH). These proteins are secreted by pathogenic strains ... «Wesleyan Connection, 三月 15»
4
Using Light Scattering Detectors for Size-Exclusion Chromatography …
The first study involved using SEC for studying anthrolysin (ALO), a pore- forming cholesterol-dependent cytolysin secreted by Bacillus ... «Azom.com, 三月 15»
5
A Toxin That Takes From The Rich and Gives A Pore
For decades, the toxin, eventually called a cytolysin, became a focus of medical microbiology as it seemed to be common to a number of ... «Popular Science, 十二月 14»
6
How bacteria use nanodrills to kill our cells
... pore formation by suilysin, a bacterial cholesterol-dependent cytolysin"), supports the development of new drugs that target this mechanism, ... «Nanowerk, 十二月 14»
7
Real time PCR approach developed to detect Listeria
... of the most important and specific virulent factors for L. monocytogenes, the sulfhydryl-activated pore-forming cytolysin Listeriolisin O (LLO). «FoodQualityNews.com, 七月 14»
8
Olson, Levan '12 Published in Molecular Biology Journal
The human intestinal pathogen Vibrio cholerae secretes a pore-forming toxin, V.cholerae cytolysin (VCC), which contains two domains that are ... «Wesleyan Connection, 四月 13»
9
Study: Odd biochemistry yields lethal bacterial protein
"The cytolysin protein made by Enterococcus faecalis consists of two compounds that have no activity by themselves but when combined kill ... «Phys.Org, 一月 13»
10
NIH Supports Olson's Infectious Disease Therapy Research
The grant will support his research on “Mechanism of Cell Membrane Targeting by Vibrio cholera Cytolysin” through July 31, 2015. «Wesleyan Connection, 八月 12»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Cytolysin [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/cytolysin>. 四月 2024 ».
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