在"英语"词典里dichroism}的意思

在英语中DICHROISM的发音

dichroism  [ˈdaɪkrəʊˌɪzəm]

DICHROISM在英语中的意思是什么？

二向色性

Dichroism

二色性在光学方面有两个相关但独特的含义。 二色性材料是使可见光分解成不同波长的不同光束的二色性材料，或者其中具有不同偏振度的光线被不同量吸收的材料。 来自希腊语dikhroos的二色性的原始含义是双色的，是指可以将光束分成具有不同波长的两个光束的任何光学装置。 这种装置包括通常用光学涂层处理的反射镜和滤光片，其被设计成在一定波长范围内反射光，并透射超出该范围的光。 一个例子是在一些摄像机中使用的二向色棱镜，其使用多个涂层将光分解成红色，绿色和蓝色部件，用于在单独的CCD阵列上记录，然而现在更常见的是使用拜耳滤光器来过滤单个像素 单CCD阵列。 这种二向色设备通常不依赖于光的偏振。 在这个意义上也使用术语二色。

Dichroism has two related but distinct meanings in optics. A dichroic material is either one which causes visible light to be split up into distinct beams of different wavelengths , or one in which light rays having different polarizations are absorbed by different amounts. The original meaning of dichroic, from the Greek dikhroos, two-coloured, refers to any optical device which can split a beam of light into two beams with differing wavelengths. Such devices include mirrors and filters, usually treated with optical coatings, which are designed to reflect light over a certain range of wavelengths, and transmit light which is outside that range. An example is the dichroic prism, used in some camcorders, which uses several coatings to split light into red, green and blue components for recording on separate CCD arrays, however it is now more common to have a Bayer filter to filter individual pixels on a single CCD array. This kind of dichroic device does not usually depend on the polarization of the light. The term dichromatic is also used in this sense.

在英语 词典里dichroism的定义

字典中二色性的定义是某些解决方案的性质，其结果是透射的光的波长取决于溶液的浓度和溶液内光的路径的长度。

DICHROISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到dichroism的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将dichroism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«dichroism»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 二色
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: dicroísmo
• 英语: dichroism
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: Dichroism
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: ازدواج اللون
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: дихроизм
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: dicroísmo
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: dichroism
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: dichroïsme
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Dichroism
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Dichroismus
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: 二色性
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 이색
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Dichroism
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: lưỡng sắc
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: இரு வண்ணத் தன்மை
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: द्विस्तरीय
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: dikroizm
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: dicroismo
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: dichroizm
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: дихроизм
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: dicroism
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: διχροϊσμό
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): dichroïsme
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: dikroism
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: dichroism

与 «DICHROISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现dichroism的用法。与dichroism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Circular Dichroism: Principles and Applications

The book begins with coverage of historical developments and moves quickly to fascinating reports on recent advances and emerging new fields in CD. New and updated coverage includes: * VOA theory * Solid-state CD applications * Fast time ...

Nina Berova, Koji Nakanishi, Robert Woody, 2000

Circular Dichroism and the Conformational Analysis of ...

In summary, this is a great book.'' --- American Scientist ''Well documented chapters provide a very good insight into the problems surrounding the conformation of biomacromolecules...An indispensible source of information.

G.D. Fasman, 2010

Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy

The book is a technical guide for chemists and spectroscopists, and presents a concise description of magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy and how it has advanced the interpretation of molecular electronic spectra.

W. Roy Mason, 2007

Linear and Chiral Dichroism in the Electron Microscope

This book describes energy loss magnetic chiral dichroism (EMCD), a phenomenon in energy loss spectroscopy discovered in 2006. EMCD is the equivalent of XMCD but is based on fast probe electrons in the electron microscope.

Peter Schattschneider, 2012

Circular Dichroism and Magnetic Circular Dichroism ...

Summarises the relationship between different types of spectra, describing qualitative and quantitative methods used to analyse CD and MCD spectral data.

Nagao Kobayashi, Atsuya Muranaka, John Mack, 2011

Linear Dichroism and Circular Dichroism: A Textbook on ...

This book introduces optical activity and anisotropy as techniques for studying the structure of molecules and their interactions in solution.

Bengt Nordén, Alison Rodger, Tim Dafforn, 2010

Organic Conformational Analysis and Stereochemistry from ...

A unique guide to variable temperature CD spectroscopy and its application in organic chemistry This timely, original, thought-provoking work looks at organic stereochemistry from the perspective of circular dichroism (CD), using variable ...

David A. Lightner, Jerome E. Gurst, 2000

Magnetic Circular Dichroism Spectroscopic Characterization ...

Magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy (MCD) has been used to characterize the L358P mutant of cytochrome P450-CAM and a recombinant nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isolated from the bacterium Geobacillus stearothermophilus (gsNOS).

Ryan D. Kinloch, 2007

Analytical Applications of Circular Dichroism

The content of this book has been selected in order to feature the unique aspects of circular dichroism, and how these strengths can be of assistance to workers in the field.

N. Purdie, H.G. Brittain, 1993

Towards an Unambiguous Electron Magnetic Chiral Dichroism ...

In mineralogy, dichroism is known since several hundred years. In the original meaning, dichroic (deduced from the Greek dikhroos, two-colored) refers to the optical characteristic of an item that splits a beam of light in two beams with different ...

Christian Hurm, 2009

包含词语«DICHROISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语dichroism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

Structural basis of how stress-induced MDMX phosphorylation …

Circular dichroism spectroscopic analysis verified their correct folding. As shown in Supplementary Figure S3, both proteins displayed nearly ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»

Guided missiles: Arizona's most high-tech company - AZCentral.com

... is titled "The search for anyon superconductivity: Do high-temperature superconductors exhibit a spontaneous T-violating circular dichroism? «azcentral.com, 七月 15»

Unraveling how electronic and spin structures control macroscopic …

Here, using a combination of transport, spectroscopic ellipsometry, X-ray absorption spectroscopy and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism, we ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»

Influential interfaces lead to advances in organic spintronics

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements were performed, in a collaborative effort with Stanford Synchrotron Radiation ... «Phys.Org, 七月 15»

Probing molecular chirality on a sub-femtosecond timescale

Chiroptical discrimination in rotationally isotropic media usually relies on the difference in absorption (circular dichroism, CD), refraction, intensity of Raman ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

New Technique To Accurately Detect The 'Handedness' Of …

An existing method of differentiating between the left and right forms, called circular dichroism, involves exposing the molecules to circularly ... «Photonics Online, 六月 15»

New technique to accurately detect the 'handedness' of molecules in …

An existing method of differentiating between the left and right forms, called circular dichroism, involves exposing the molecules to circularly ... «Nanowerk, 六月 15»

A noncanonical conotoxin

The tertiary structure is an unusual β-sandwich, and explains circular dichroism data that suggested the existence of a sterically constrained ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

Iron-sulfur proteins hiding in plain sight

Succinate dehydrogenase subunit B contains three Fe-S clusters, and experiments using magnetic circular dichroism and EPR were crucial in ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

TP53: an oncogene in disguise

Nuclear magnetic resonance, circular dichroism and X-ray diffraction analyses have confirmed and expanded this description and suggested ... «Nature.com, 五月 15»