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在"英语"词典里Lysenkoism}的意思

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英语中LYSENKOISM的发音

Lysenkoism  [lɪˈsɛŋkəʊˌɪzəm] play
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LYSENKOISM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

LYSENKOISM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Lysenkoism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
Lysenkoism

李森科主义

Lysenkoism

Lysenkoism或Lysenko-Michurinism是由Trofim Lysenko及其追随者对遗传学和农业进行集权的政治控制。 赖森科是苏联全国农业科学院院长。 Lysenkoism始于20世纪20年代末,并于1964年正式结束。Lysenkoism建立在Lysenko命名为“Michurinism”的获得特征遗传理论上。 这些理论偏离了公认的进化理论和孟德尔遗产。 用“隐喻主义”来隐喻地描述科学过程的操纵或扭曲,作为通常与社会或政治目标相关的意识形态偏见所达成的预期结论的一种方法。 Lysenkoism, or Lysenko-Michurinism was the centralized political control exercised over genetics and agriculture by Trofim Lysenko and his followers. Lysenko was the director of the Soviet Union's Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Lysenkoism began in the late 1920s and formally ended in 1964. Lysenkoism was built on theories of the heritability of acquired characteristics that Lysenko named "Michurinism". These theories depart from accepted evolutionary theory and Mendelian inheritance. Lysenkoism is used metaphorically to describe the manipulation or distortion of the scientific process as a way to reach a predetermined conclusion as dictated by an ideological bias, often related to social or political objectives.

在英语 词典里Lysenkoism的定义

在词典中对李森科主义的定义是李森科所倡导的新拉马克主义的一种形式,强调了对后天特征的继承的重要性。

The definition of Lysenkoism in the dictionary is a form of Neo-Lamarckism advocated by Lysenko, emphasizing the importance of the inheritance of acquired characteristics.

点击查看«Lysenkoism»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

LYSENKOISM押韵的英语 单词


altruism
ˈæltruːˌɪzəm
atheism
ˈeɪθɪˌɪzəm
dichroism
ˈdaɪkrəʊˌɪzəm
echoism
ˈɛkəʊˌɪzəm
egoism
ˈiːɡəʊˌɪzəm
Foism
ˈfəʊˌɪzəm
heroism
ˈhɛrəʊˌɪzəm
hidalgoism
hɪˈdælɡəʊˌɪzəm
Hindooism
ˈhɪndʊˌɪzəm
Hinduism
ˈhɪndʊˌɪzəm
Judaism
ˈdʒuːdeɪˌɪzəm
locoism
ˈləʊkəʊˌɪzəm
machoism
ˈmætʃəʊˌɪzəm
pleochroism
plɪˈɒkrəʊˌɪzəm
Ramboism
ˈræmbəʊˌɪzəm
Titoism
ˈtiːtəʊˌɪzəm
tribadism
ˈtrɪbədˌɪzəm
trichroism
ˈtraɪkrəʊˌɪzəm
vampirism
ˈvæmpaɪərˌɪzəm
xanthochroism
zænˈθɒkrəʊˌɪzəm

LYSENKOISM一样开头的英语单词

Lysander
lysate
lyse
Lysenko
lysergic acid
lysergic acid diethylamide
lysergide
lyses
Lysias
lysigenetic
lysigenic
lysigenous
Lysimachus
lysimeter
lysimetric
lysin
lysine
Lysippus
lysis
Lysithea

LYSENKOISM一样开头的英语单词

albinoism
Averroism
Castroism
dodoism
epizoism
hoboism
hoodooism
hylozoism
Maoism
me-tooism
Moism
Negroism
panegoism
polychroism
Shintoism
Taoism
voodooism
yahooism
zoism

英语近义词词典里Lysenkoism的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Lysenkoism»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
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LYSENKOISM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Lysenkoism25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Lysenkoism由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Lysenkoism»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

李森科主义
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

Lysenkoism
570 数百万发言者

英语

Lysenkoism
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

Lysenkoism
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

Lysenkoism
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

лысенковщина
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Lysenkoísmo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

Lysenkoism
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

Lyssenko
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Lysenkoism
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Lyssenkoismus
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

Lysenkoism
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

Lysenkoism
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Lysenkoism
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Lysenkoism
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

Lysenkoism
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

Lysenkoism
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Lysenkoizm
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

Lysenkoism
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Lysenkoism
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

Лисенковщина
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Lysenkoism
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Lysenkoism
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Lysenkoism
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

Lysenkoism
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Lysenkoism
5 数百万发言者

Lysenkoism的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «LYSENKOISM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
21
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Lysenkoism»在不同国家的使用频率。
Lysenkoism的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Lysenkoism»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«LYSENKOISM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Lysenkoism»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Lysenkoism»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Lysenkoism的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«LYSENKOISM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Lysenkoism的用法。与Lysenkoism相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Dialectical Biologist
The. Problem. of. Lysenkoism. I. I HE LYSENKOIST movement, which agitated Soviet biology and agriculture for more than twenty years and which remains attractive to segments of the left outside the Soviet Union today, was a phenomenon of ...
Richard Levins, 1985
2
What Have We Learned about Science and Technology from the ...
30 years, showing the manifold ways in which, politically and ideologically, Lysenkoism fitted with and derived strength from Soviet society. Social constructivism is less helpful in explaining why Lysenkoism was eventually abandoned.
Loren R. Graham, 1998
3
Science and Technology in Post-Mao China
Lysenkoism and the Fate of Genetics in China, 1950-1986 L. A. SCHNEIDER Today, genetics enjoys a high priority in China's science- modernization plans.1 Pleased as they are with this situation, China's life scientists cannot help recalling  ...
Denis Fred Simon, Merle Goldman, 1989
4
Academia Upheaval: Origins,Transfers,And Transformations of ...
6. Lysenkoism. in. Europe: Export-Import. of. the. Soviet. Model. Nikolai. Krementsov. The profound influence of the Cold War on science has been the subject of numerous historical studies. Scholars have thoroughly analyzed the impact of the ...
Michael David-Fox, Gyorgy Peteri, 2008
5
Biology and Revolution in Twentieth-Century China
Ultimately, imitation of the Soviets is an unconvincing explanation for the initiation and termination of the CCP's support of Lysenkoism. In the light of the CCP's future relationships with the science community, it becomes apparent that many of ...
Laurence Schneider, 2005
6
The Cold War Politics of Genetic Research: An Introduction ...
In 2005 I had defended my dissertation, The New Biology: Lysenkoism in Poland, inspired by Nikolai Krementov's chapter on the import and export of Lysenkoism, published in Michael David-Fox and György Péteri's edited collection, ...
William DeJong-Lambert, 2012
7
Transformations of Lamarckism: From Subtle Fluids to ...
Lamarckism and Lysenkoism Revisited Nils Roll-Hansen How important was Lamarckism in the Lysenko affair? Was belief in the inheritance of acquired characters a major reason for the suppression of genetics in the Soviet Union between ...
Snait Gissis, Eva Jablonka, 2011
8
New Scientist
People who know little about Soviet science have heard of Lysenkoism — a symbol of extreme ideological distortion of science. Ironically, though, Lysenkoism had little to do with any real application of the dialectical materialism of marxist ...
9
Curative Powers: Medicine and Empire in Stalin's Central Asia
Kazminzdrav called for the reworking in 1949 of not just biology, but pathology, microbiology, anatomy, epidemiology, hygiene, psychology, and other fields in light of the advances made by Lysenkoism. Officials also demanded the initiation of ...
Paula Michaels, 2003
10
The People's Peking Man: Popular Science and Human Identity ...
Lysenkoism's appeal came partly from its formidable potential utility (were it only sound) in improving strains of agricultural crops64 and from its association with Ivan Vladi- mirovich Michurin, portrayed as “the earthy, grizzled farmer whose ...
Sigrid Schmalzer, 2009

包含词语«LYSENKOISM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语Lysenkoism在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
NHANES Data: Pseudoscience?
The accusations have also prompted Archer to accuse his detractors of Lysenkoism -- a tactic named after a politically successful biologist in ... «MedPage Today, 六月 15»
2
New Article Blasts Feds' 'Pseudoscientific Methods' For Establishing …
My questions and his responses (edited to move one hyperlink and add another, lest you have to Google "Lysenkoism") are below. Reason: ... «Reason, 六月 15»
3
New York Magazine's Climate Change-Pushing Jonathan Chait …
One of these dogmas, just like Lysenkoism, just like Ancel Keys's now discredited theories on dietary fat, is Catastrophic Man Made Global ... «Breitbart News, 六月 15»
4
George Jonas: Born into iron and blood
“Bravo, comrade Lysenko, bravo,” the Great Leader said, making Lysenkoism the agricultural gospel of the Soviet Union. The agronomist gave ... «National Post, 六月 15»
5
Late Soviet Ecology and the Planetary Crisis
Still, Frolov had gained his reputation in the late 1960s through a major critical assessment of the whole sorry history of Lysenkoism, in which ... «Monthly Review, 五月 15»
6
Putin Is Reviving Stalinism in Science
Lysenkoism” was a prime example of the ruinous effects of political rule over science. He denied the importance of genes and denounced to ... «Newsweek, 五月 15»
7
A rise in nationalism in Putin's Russia threatens the country's …
Lysenkoism” was a prime example of the ruinous effects of political rule over science. He denied the importance of genes and denounced to ... «The Conversation US, 五月 15»
8
Liberals Rediscover an Old Communist Theory on Poverty and DNA
The name for this, the historical term is Lysenkoism. Capital "L," Lysenkoism. Lysenko was a guy. He was Josef Stalin's house biologist. «RushLimbaugh.com, 五月 15»
9
Pearls of Wisdom
"Like global warming, Lysenkoism is 'the manipulation or distortion of the scientific process as a way to reach a predetermined conclusion as ... «RushLimbaugh.com, 五月 15»
10
Climate change denial: Scientific skepticism or disparagement of …
Like Lysenkoism, climate change denial has the support of powerful men and women in American government, but it finds almost no support ... «Deseret News, 四月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Lysenkoism [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/lysenkoism>. 五月 2024 ».
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