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在"英语"词典里entropy}的意思

词典
词典
section

单词 ENTROPY的词源

From en-² + -trope.
info
语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中ENTROPY的发音

entropy  [ˈɛntrəpɪ] play
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ENTROPY的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

ENTROPY在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«entropy»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Entropy

在热力学中,熵是衡量热力学系统可能排列的具体方式的数量的度量,通常被理解为无序度量。 根据热力学第二定律,孤立系统的熵不会降低; 这种系统自发地向热力学平衡发展,具有最大熵的配置。 未分离的系统可能会降低熵。 由于熵是一个状态函数,对于从给定的初始状态到给定的最终状态的任何过程,无论该过程是可逆的还是不可逆的,系统熵的变化是相同的。 然而,不可逆的过程增加了系统及其环境的组合熵。 熵的变化最初是针对热力学可逆过程而定义的,这是从封闭系统的均匀热力学温度中发现的,将热量逐渐递增到该系统中。 上述定义有时被称为熵的宏观定义,因为它可以在不考虑系统内容的任何微观图像的情况下使用。 In thermodynamics, entropy is a measure of the number of specific ways in which a thermodynamic system may be arranged, commonly understood as a measure of disorder. According to the second law of thermodynamics the entropy of an isolated system never decreases; such systems spontaneously evolve towards thermodynamic equilibrium, the configuration with maximum entropy. Systems which are not isolated may decrease in entropy. Since entropy is a state function, the change in the entropy of a system is the same for any process going from a given initial state to a given final state, whether the process is reversible or irreversible. However irreversible processes increase the combined entropy of the system and its environment. The change in entropy was originally defined for a thermodynamically reversible process as , which is found from the uniform thermodynamic temperature of a closed system dividing an incremental reversible transfer of heat into that system. The above definition is sometimes called the macroscopic definition of entropy because it can be used without regard to any microscopic picture of the contents of a system.

在英语 词典里entropy的定义

字典中熵的第一个定义是用S = klog P + c表示的封闭系统无序度的统计度量,其中P是系统特定状态存在的概率,k是玻尔兹曼常数,c是 另一个常数。 熵的其他定义是缺乏模式或组织; 紊乱。 熵也是传输信息时系统(例如代码或语言)效率的度量。

The first definition of entropy in the dictionary is a statistical measure of the disorder of a closed system expressed by S = klog P + c where P is the probability that a particular state of the system exists, k is the Boltzmann constant, and c is another constant. Other definition of entropy is lack of pattern or organization; disorder. Entropy is also a measure of the efficiency of a system, such as a code or language, in transmitting information.

点击查看«entropy»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

ENTROPY押韵的英语 单词


aeolotropy
ˌiːəˈlɒtrəpɪ
allotropy
əˈlɒtrəpɪ
anatropy
əˈnætrəpɪ
anisotropy
ˌænaɪˈsɒtrəpɪ
azeotropy
ˌeɪzɪˈɒtrəpɪ
chemotherapy
ˌkiːməʊˈθɛrəpɪ
enantiotropy
ɛnˌæntɪˈɒtrəpɪ
eutropy
ˈjuːtrəpɪ
heliotropy
ˌhiːlɪˈɒtrəpɪ
hemitropism
hiːˈmɪtrəpɪ
hemitropy
hiːˈmɪtrəpɪ
hypermetropy
ˌhaɪpəˈmɛtrəpɪ
ionotropy
ˌaɪəˈnɒtrəpɪ
isotropy
aɪˈsɒtrəpɪ
lipotropy
lɪˈpɒtrəpɪ
morphotropy
mɔːˈfɒtrəpɪ
orthotropy
ɔːˈθɒtrəpɪ
satrapy
ˈsætrəpɪ
therapy
ˈθɛrəpɪ
thixotropy
θɪkˈsɒtrəpɪ

ENTROPY一样开头的英语单词

entrepreneuse
entresol
entrez
entries
entrist
entrold
entropic
entropically
entropies
entropion
entrust
entrustment
entry
entry coupon
entry examination
entry fee
entry form
entry permit
entry qualification
entry qualifications

ENTROPY一样开头的英语单词

canopy
colonoscopy
copy
endoscopy
hard copy
laparoscopy
loopy
lycanthropy
microscopy
misanthropy
philanthropy
photocopy
phototropy
pleiotropy
psilanthropy
ropy
snoopy
spectroscopy
theanthropy
zoanthropy

英语近义词词典里entropy的近义词和反义词

近义词

«entropy»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

ENTROPY的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到entropy25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将entropy由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«entropy»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

entropía
570 数百万发言者

英语

entropy
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

एन्ट्रापी
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

الكون
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

энтропия
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

entropia
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

এনট্রপি
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

entropie
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Entropi
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Entropie
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

エントロピー
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

엔트로피
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Entropi
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

entropy
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

என்ட்ரோபி
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

एंट्रोपी
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

entropi
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

entropia
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

entropia
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

ентропія
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

entropie
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εντροπία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

entropie
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

entropi
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

entropi
5 数百万发言者

entropy的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «ENTROPY»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
87
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«entropy»在不同国家的使用频率。
entropy的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«entropy»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«ENTROPY» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«entropy»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«entropy»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

entropy的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«ENTROPY»的英语 引用

单词entropy的知名引用和例句
1
Rudolf Arnheim
Entropy theory, on the other hand, is not concerned with the probability of succession in a series of items but with the overall distribution of kinds of items in a given arrangement.
2
Rudolf Arnheim
Entropy theory is indeed a first attempt to deal with global form; but it has not been dealing with structure. All it says is that a large sum of elements may have properties not found in a smaller sample of them.
3
Sean M. Carroll
The fact that you can remember yesterday but not tomorrow is because of entropy. The fact that you're always born young and then you grow older, and not the other way around like Benjamin Button - it's all because of entropy. So I think that entropy is underappreciated as something that has a crucial role in how we go through life.
4
Sean M. Carroll
I'm trying to understand cosmology, why the Big Bang had the properties it did. And it's interesting to think that connects directly to our kitchens and how we can make eggs, how we can remember one direction of time, why causes precede effects, why we are born young and grow older. It's all because of entropy increasing.
5
Anton Chekhov
Only entropy comes easy.
6
David Christian
An egg is a beautiful, sophisticated thing that can create even more sophisticated things, such as chickens. And we know in our heart of hearts that the universe does not travel from mush to complexity. In fact, this gut instinct is reflected in one of the most fundamental laws of physics, the second law of thermodynamics, or the law of entropy.
7
Chris Cleave
I think that there's something extremely beautiful about the Olympic ideal and its motto - 'Swifter, higher, stronger' - it's such a beautiful motto, and it celebrates everything which is the antithesis of death and dissolution and entropy.
8
Cary Fukunaga
I think I have this field around me that makes electronics work bad. It's not like an entropy thing; it happens very quickly.
9
Vaclav Havel
Just as the constant increase of entropy is the basic law of the universe, so it is the basic law of life to be ever more highly structured and to struggle against entropy.
10
Dean Kamen
I'm a human entropy producer.

«ENTROPY»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现entropy的用法。与entropy相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Entropy: into the greenhouse world
For the first time Entropy has been completely revised and updated to include a new subtitle which reflects the expanded focus on the greenhouse effect--the largest crisis ever to face mankind.
Jeremy Rifkin, Ted Howard, 1989
2
Entropy
The aim of this book is to identify the unifying threads by providing surveys of the uses and concepts of entropy in diverse areas of mathematics and the physical sciences.
Andreas Greven, Gerhard Keller, Gerald Warnecke, 2003
3
The Entropy Principle: Thermodynamics for the Unsatisfied
This book presents an accurate definition of entropy in classical thermodynamics which does not put the cart before the horse and is suitable for basic and advanced university courses in thermodynamics.
André Thess, 2011
4
Entropy Optimization and Mathematical Programming
A systematic presentation with proper mathematical treatment of this material is needed by practitioners and researchers alike in all application areas. The purpose of this book is to meet this need.
Shu-Cherng Fang, J.R. Rajasekera, H.S.J. Tsao, 1997
5
Entropy-Based Parameter Estimation in Hydrology
This book focuses on parameter estimation using entropy for a number of distributions frequently used in hydrology.
Vijay Singh, 1998
6
Entropy
The world had evolved into a small studio apartment where the tenants were no longer capable of rational thought nor compassion for each other.
Leonard Allan, 2008
7
Maximum-entropy Models in Science and Engineering
This Is The First Comprehensive Book About Maximum Entropy Principle And Its Applications To A Diversity Of Fields Like Statistical Mechanics, Thermo-Dynamics, Business, Economics, Insurance, Finance, Contingency Tables, Characterisation Of ...
Jagat Narain Kapur, 1989
8
Evolution As Entropy
"By combining recent advances in the physical sciences with some of the novel ideas, techniques, and data of modern biology, this book attempts to achieve a new and different kind of evolutionary synthesis.
Daniel R. Brooks, 1988
9
Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics and the Production of ...
Title is included in the Springer Complexity programme.
Axel Kleidon, Ralph Lorenz, Ralph D. Lorenz, 2005
10
Entropy and Art: An Essay on Disorder and Order
Views the process of artistic creation in light of the conflict between man's quest for order and increasing universal disorder
Rudolf Arnheim, 1974

包含词语«ENTROPY»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语entropy在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Why are the most important people in media reading The Awl?
The Awl, he says, laughing, is "the counterexample to entropy that proves the rule. Just wait." The Awl Choire. Choire Sicha. The Awl launched ... «The Verge, 七月 15»
2
SUCCESSION Set for FringeNYC
Dance Entropy will present Succession as part of the 19th annual New York International Fringe Festival - Fringe NYC. Performed by Artistic ... «Broadway World, 七月 15»
3
Transhumanism: there are [at least] nine different philosophical …
Extropianism Dating back to at least 1988, this early version of transhumanism was catalyzed by the “Principles of Entropy”, authored by Max ... «Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, 七月 15»
4
Grayson Lookner: 21st-Century Colonialism
... in North America-and so on and so forth until gravity reverses, entropy prevails and the universe implodes-or something to that effect. «Freepress Online, 七月 15»
5
CHICAGO: ALREADY THE NEXT DETROIT
(Islam) The nation-state will lose its cohesion as its constituent parts increase in entropy. Eventually, each individual will be so riddled with ... «NewsWithViews.com, 七月 15»
6
Aurora by Kim Stanley Robinson review – 'the best generation …
It is, for one thing, superbly insightful on the way entropy actually works in complex systems; how things break down or degrade, the ... «The Guardian, 七月 15»
7
Which Star Wars spin-offs should Disney really be making?
As conversationalists, boxes and pipes, generally ignorant of the works of Keats and the entropy of the universe, leave much to be desired. «The Guardian, 七月 15»
8
Dip Buyers Beware
Similar to nature, the greater the efforts piled into controlling chaos, the more likely the descent into entropy. Policymakers are starting to ... «Investing.com, 七月 15»
9
Would You Give Up $11M For A Better Workplace Culture? The …
“The irresistible grind of the years, the entropy and egoism that pull apart so many successful teams, just washes off the team's back through ... «Forbes, 七月 15»
10
Who we are: Answers From Data Science
One common, very common, expectation value is where entropy is a maximum. Entropy maximization is energy minimization's other face. «Pulse, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Entropy [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/entropy>. 四月 2024 ».
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