在"英语"词典里gamma-aminobutyric acid}的意思

在英语中GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID的发音

gamma-aminobutyric acid  [ˌɡæməəˌmiːnəuːbjʊˈtɪrɪk]

GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID在英语中的意思是什么？

γ-氨基丁酸

gamma-Aminobutyric acid

γ-氨基丁酸是哺乳动物中枢神经系统中主要的抑制性神经递质。 它在调节整个神经系统的神经元兴奋性中发挥作用。 在人类中，GABA也直接负责调节肌肉紧张度。 尽管在化学术语中它是一种氨基酸，但GABA在科学界或医学界很少被称为，因为按照惯例使用的没有限定词的术语“氨基酸”是指GABA不是α氨基酸 ，也不被认为并入蛋白质。 在人类的痉挛性双瘫中，GABA吸收由于病情较高的运动神经元病变损伤的神经受损，导致由不再吸收GABA的神经信号的肌肉发生高渗。

γ-Aminobutyric acid is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian central nervous system. It plays a role in regulating neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. In humans, GABA is also directly responsible for the regulation of muscle tone. Although in chemical terms it is an amino acid, GABA is rarely referred to as such in the scientific or medical communities, because the term "amino acid," used without a qualifier, by convention refers to the alpha amino acids, which GABA is not, nor is it considered to be incorporated into proteins. In spastic diplegia in humans, GABA absorption becomes impaired by nerves damaged from the condition's upper motor neuron lesion, which leads to hypertonia of the muscles signaled by those nerves that can no longer absorb GABA.

GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到gamma-aminobutyric acid的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将gamma-aminobutyric acid由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«gamma-aminobutyric acid»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 伽马氨基丁酸
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: ácido gamma- aminobutírico
• 英语: gamma-aminobutyric acid
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: गामा aminobutyric एसिड
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: حمض الغاما غاما
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: Гамма -аминомасляная кислота
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: ácido gama- aminobutírico
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: গামা-আমিনবোটিক অ্যাসিড
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: l´acide gamma -aminobutyrique
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Asid gamma-aminobutyric
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Gamma-Aminobuttersäure
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: ガンマアミノ酪酸
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 감마 - 아미노 부티르산
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Asam gamma-aminobutyric
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: acid gamma-aminobutyric
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: காமா-அமினொபியூட்ரிக் அமிலம்
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: गामा-एमिनोब्यूटीआइक ऍसिड
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: Gama-aminobütirik asit
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: acido gamma - aminobutirrico
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: kwasu gamma - aminomasłowego
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: Гамма - аміномасляна кислота
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: Acidul gama-aminobutiric
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: γάμμα-αμινοβουτυρικό οξύ
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): gamma- amino suur
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: gamma-aminosmörsyra
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: gamma - aminosmørsyre

与 «GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现gamma-aminobutyric acid的用法。与gamma-aminobutyric acid相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Analogs—Advances in Research and ...

The editors have built Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Analogs—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to ...

‎2013

Advances in gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Research and ...

You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

‎2012

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Inhibits Synergistic Interleukin-6 ...

A decline in the inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) may enhance cytokine release in Alzheimer's disease (AD) resulting in neuroinflammation.

Joseph D. Roach (Jr), 2007

Role of Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA) in Hypothalamic ...

In conclusion, several lines of evidence indicate roles for GABA in the development of the hypothalamus, in particular, within the VMN and PVN.

Kristy Michelle McClellan, 2008

Regulatory Mechanisms of Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Transporter ...

Jia Hu. Borden LA, Smith KE, Hartig PR, Branchek TA, Weinshank RL (1992) Molecular heterogeneity of the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transport system. Cloning of two novel high affinity GABA transporters from rat brain. J Biol Chem ...

Jia Hu, 2007

Trends in Autism Research

Cohen [1-5] has shown that extremely high gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in the urine and blood and high plasma ammonia (NH3) were observed for an autistic male child diagnosed with infantile autism. Gamma-aminobutyric acid  ...

O. T. Ryaskin, 2004

Development of Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Type-C Receptor ...

Niraj Jayant Muni. Bi A, Cui J, Ma YP, Olshevskaya E, Pu M, Dizhoor AM & Pan ZH (2006) Ectopic expression of a microbial-type rhodopsin restores visual responses in mice with photoreceptor degeneration. Neuron 50, 23-33. Boyden ES ...

Niraj Jayant Muni, 2008

The Role of the Gamma-aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptor in ...

Taken as a whole, this work lays the foundation for further investigation into the role of the GABAAR alpha4 subunit in learning and memory.

Melissa Dawn Moore, 2008

Gamma-aminobutyric acid in the regulation of hormone secretion

Mol Cell Biochem 31: 105-121. Kukino K, Deguchi T (1977) Effects of sodium dipropylace- tate on gamma-aminobutyric acid and biogenic amines in the rat brain. Chem Phar Bull Tokyo 25: 2257-2262. Kuriyama K, Haber B, Sisken B, Roberts ...

Alan N. Elias, 1985

The Neurosciences. A Study Program

Investigations upon the possible synaptic transmitter function of gamma- aminobutyric acid and naturally occurring amino acids, in Inhibition in the nervous system and gamma-aminobutyric acid (E. Roberts et al., editors), New York, Pergamon ...

Gardner C. Quarton, Gardner C. Quarton, Francis O. Schmitt, Theodore Melnechuk, Theodore Melnechuk

包含词语«GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语gamma-aminobutyric acid在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

What Is GABA?

Gamma-aminobutyric acid, or GABA, is a neurotransmitter that sends chemical messages through the brain and the nervous system, and is ... «Everyday Health, 七月 15»

Argon blocks the expression of locomotor sensitization to …

... role of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-benzodiazepine neurotransmission in an animal model of methamphetamine-induced psychosis. «Nature.com, 七月 15»

Scott Browns Newest Campaign: Shady Diet Pills

They call it a “nutrient glossary,” and it includes things like Vitamin D, Niacin, and something called Beta-phenyl-Gamma-aminobutyric acid ... «Daily Beast, 七月 15»

'Alcohol provokes desire'

An example of an inhibitory neurotransmitter is GABA, gamma-aminobutyric acid, which reduces energy levels and calms everything down. «Mumbai Mirror, 六月 15»

Alcobra's phase 2 trial of MDX to treat Fragile X syndrome fails to …

MDX is not a stimulant and acts as a monoamine-independent modulator of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) transmission. This novel ... «pharmabiz.com, 六月 15»

Gut Microbiome-Mood Link?

According to Smith, Lyte is now cataloging psychoactive compounds like dopamine, serotonin, and gamma-aminobutyric acid that are found in ... «GenomeWeb, 六月 15»

Alcobra Announces Results From Phase 2 Clinical Trial of MDX for …

MDX is not a stimulant and acts as a monoamine-independent modulator of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) transmission. This novel ... «CNNMoney, 六月 15»

Developmental changes in gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in …

Developmental changes in gamma-aminobutyric acid levels in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Open. S Bollmann, C Ghisleni, S-S Poil, ... «Nature.com, 六月 15»

Can the Bacteria in Your Gut Explain Your Mood?

... same substances used by our neurons to communicate and regulate mood, like dopamine, serotonin and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). «New York Times, 六月 15»

Top 5 Yoga Postures to get rid of office stress #InternationalYogaDay

It shoots up the level of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the chemical that can boost your mood and ebb stress and anxiety. If you're putting ... «Businessinsider India, 六月 15»