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在"英语"词典里Gram-negative}的意思

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英语中GRAM-NEGATIVE的发音

Gram-negative play
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GRAM-NEGATIVE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

GRAM-NEGATIVE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«Gram-negative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
Gram-negative

革兰氏阴性菌

Gram-negative bacteria

革兰氏阴性菌是一类细菌,不能保留细菌分化革兰氏染色方法中使用的结晶紫色染色,可以进行阳性鉴定。 其细胞壁的薄聚肽聚糖层被夹在内细胞膜和细菌外膜之间。 在革兰染色中,通过醇溶液除去革兰氏阴性菌的外部基于脂质的膜。 酒精还通过溶解掉先前施加的结晶紫来脱色然后暴露的聚乙二醇化聚糖层。 然后再添加一种复染色,使细菌变红或粉红色。 另一方面,革兰氏阳性细菌在细胞膜外部的细胞壁中具有较厚的肽聚糖层,其在酒精洗涤期间保留结晶紫色染色,只要其正确定时即可。 反污染也可能被革兰氏阳性细菌吸收,但是较深的结晶紫染色在视觉上占主导地位。 Gram-negative bacteria are a class of bacteria that do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation, making positive identification possible. The thin peptidoglycan layer of their cell wall is sandwiched between an inner cell membrane and a bacterial outer membrane. In Gram staining, the outer lipid-based membrane of gram-negative bacteria is removed by an alcohol solution. The alcohol also decolorizes the then exposed peptidoglycan layer by dissolving away the previously applied crystal violet. A counterstain is then added which recolorizes the bacteria red or pink. Gram-positive bacteria on the other hand have a thicker peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall outside the cell membrane, which retains the crystal violet stain during the alcohol wash, so long as it is timed correctly. The counter stain may also be absorbed by gram positive bacteria but the darker crystal violet stain predominates visually.

在英语 词典里Gram-negative的定义

在字典中革兰氏阴性的定义是指在Gram方法中不能保留紫色染色的细菌。

The definition of Gram-negative in the dictionary is designating bacteria that fail to retain the violet stain in Gram's method.

点击查看«Gram-negative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

GRAM-NEGATIVE一样开头的英语单词

Gram-positive
gram.
Gram´s method

GRAM-NEGATIVE一样开头的英语单词

active
administrative
alternative
collaborative
comparative
conservative
cooperative
creative
decorative
derivative
in the negative
informative
initiative
innovative
legislative
narrative
native
negative
quantitative
relative
representative

英语近义词词典里Gram-negative的近义词和反义词

近义词

«Gram-negative»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
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GRAM-NEGATIVE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到Gram-negative25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将Gram-negative由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«Gram-negative»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

革兰氏阴性
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

Gramnegativos
570 数百万发言者

英语

Gram-negative
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

ग्राम नकारात्मक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

سلبية الغرام
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

Грам -отрицательные
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

Gram - negativo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

গ্রাম-আণবিক ওজন
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

Gram négatif
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Berat molekul gram
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Gram -negative
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

グラム陰性の
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

그람 음성
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Bobot molekul gram
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

Gram âm
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

கிராம்-மூலக்கூறு எடை
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

ग्राम-आण्विक वजन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Gram-moleküler ağırlık
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

Gram -negativi
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

Gram -ujemne
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

Грам- негативні
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Gram-negative
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

Gram-αρνητικών
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

Gram- negatiewe
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

Gramnegativa
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

Gram -negative
5 数百万发言者

Gram-negative的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «GRAM-NEGATIVE»的使用趋势

0
100%
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使用相当广泛
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«Gram-negative»在不同国家的使用频率。
Gram-negative的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«Gram-negative»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«GRAM-NEGATIVE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«Gram-negative»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«Gram-negative»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

Gram-negative的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«GRAM-NEGATIVE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现Gram-negative的用法。与Gram-negative相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods—Advances in ...
213,. 214,. 224,. 240,. 243,. 244,. 269 Frankfurt, 105, 106 Frederick, 65, 87, 88, 98 , 99, 212, 213 Frederiksberg, 52, 53, 333, 334 Freiburg, 177, 178 Fukuoka, 109, 110 Fusion Proteins, 194, 228 Gainesville, 8, 9, 15, 16, 116 Galveston, 253, 254  ...
‎2013
2
Promiscuous plasmids of gram-negative bacteria
Aimed at postgraduate and postdoctoral scientists, this is the first book devoted to the fundamental biology and appplications of broad host range plasmids belonging to groups P, Q, N, and W, which are extensively exploited for in vivo and ...
Christopher M. Thomas, 1989
3
Manual of Clinical Problems in Infectious Disease
henever the microbiology laboratory reports that a blood culture is positive for a gram-negative bacillus, it must be assumed that the patient is bacteremic and a life- threatening infection is present. The report of a gram-negative rod on smear is ...
Nelson Murray Gantz, 2006
4
Advances in Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci Research ...
Advances in Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci in a ...
‎2012
5
Acne
Ordinary acne lesions are not commonly found in infranasal acne but the occurrence of many pustules at this site is often a useful sign that the patient has Gram-negative folliculitis. Enterobacteriaceae , Klebsiella, Escherichia or Serratia  ...
William J. Cunliffe, 1999
6
Advances in Gram-Negative Oxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria ...
Advances in Gram-Negative Oxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria Research and Application / 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBriefW that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a  ...
‎2013
7
The Bacterial Cell Wall
3.2. The. Rigid. Layer. of. Gram-Positive. and. Gram-Negative. Bacteria. 3.2.1 Significance, Isolation, Composition, Structure Despite the general variability in composition and structure of the microbial cell wall, one construction element is ...
Guntram Seltmann, Otto Holst, 2002
8
Practical Atlas for Bacterial Identification
Biologists and zoologists have the luxury of being readily able to view, touch, measure and observe the life cycles of their organisms of interest without great difficulty.
D. Roy Cullimore, 2000
9
Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology
These Gram-negative bacteria form a very heterogeneous morphological and physiological group. However, they all possess a strictly respiratory type of metabolism and can use oxygen as a terminal electron acceptor. Most can grow under ...
John G. Holt, 1994
10
Intensive Care Medicine: Annual Update 2008
Gram-positive. and. Gram-negative. Sepsis: Two. Disease. Entities? S. Leaver, A. Burke Gaffney, and T.W. Evans Introduction Sepsis and its sequelae are the leading causes of death among critically ill patients in non-coronary intensive care ...
Jean-Louis Vincent, 2009

包含词语«GRAM-NEGATIVE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语Gram-negative在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Anacor Pharmaceuticals's Buy Rating Reaffirmed at Wedbush (ANAC)
... to tavaborole and AN2728, respectively, and AN3365, an antibiotic for the treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. «Dakota Financial News, 七月 15»
2
Pre-Market News Report on: Expedia (NASDAQ:EXPE), Legg …
... an antibiotic for the treatment of infections due to gram-negative bacteria; Orbactiv for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure ... «wsnewspublishers, 七月 15»
3
Company Shares of Achaogen, Inc. Rally 7.36%
... and commercialization of antibacterials to treat multi-drug resistant (MDR), gram-negative infections. The Company is developing plazomicin, ... «The Daily Rover, 七月 15»
4
Are pets hazardous to your health?
The majority of cat and dog bite infections are caused by a bacteria called Pasteurella, but gram-negative microbes like Staphylococcus aureus ... «Tallahassee.com, 七月 15»
5
Oklahoma bioscience firm determined to conquer antibiotic-resistant …
... at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, has been working nearly three decades on fighting gram-negative pseudomonas. «Tulsa World, 七月 15»
6
Tetraphase Pharmaceuticals Inc (TTPH) Discloses Form 4 Insider …
... antibiotic for use as a first-line empiric monotherapy for the treatment of multi-drug resistant infections, including multi-drug resistant Gram-negative infections. «OTC Outlook, 七月 15»
7
Rhizobium–legume symbiosis in the absence of Nod factors: two …
(1995). β-Glucuronidase (GUS) transposons for ecological and genetic studies of rhizobia and other Gram-negative bacteria. Microbiology 141: ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
8
China Pioneer Pharma Invited American Wound Care Expert to …
This product uses the unique mechanism of HOCl to kill bacterium (Gram-positive bacteria and gram-negative bacteria), fungi and viruses ... «ACN Newswire, 七月 15»
9
How The 'Instagram For Doctors' Is Changing How Patients See …
Purple Urine Bag Syndrome is caused by the conversion of indoxyl sulphate into indigo, a blue colored molecule, by certain Gram-negative ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
10
A high burden of late-onset sepsis among newborns admitted to the …
In vitro resistance to multiple antibiotics was common among Gram-negative bacteria. Antibiotics were prescribed and given to 68% of all ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Gram-Negative [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/gram-negative>. 五月 2024 ».
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