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hardness

在"英语"词典里hardness}的意思

词典

英语中HARDNESS的发音

ˈhɑːdnɪs


HARDNESS的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HARDNESS在英语中的意思是什么?

硬度

当施加力时,硬度是衡量固体物质对于各种永久形状的变化的量度。 宏观硬度通常以强分子间键为特征,但固体材料在力下的作用是复杂的; 因此,有不同的硬度测量:刮痕硬度,压痕硬度和回弹硬度。 硬度取决于延展性,弹性刚度,塑性,应变,强度,韧性,粘弹性和粘度。 硬质物质的常见例子是陶瓷,混凝土,某些金属和超硬材料,可与软质物质形成对比。

在英语 词典里hardness的定义

字典中硬度的定义是硬的质量或条件。 硬度的其他定义是水的质量,导致其损害肥皂的起泡:由于某些钙盐的存在。 临时硬度可以通过煮沸去除,而永久硬度不能。

HARDNESS押韵的英语 单词

awkwardness · blindness · boldness · broadness · crudeness · fondness · goodness · kindness · lewdness · loudness · madness · preparedness · redness · rudeness · sadness · shrewdness · soundness · tiredness · weirdness · wickedness

HARDNESS一样开头的英语单词

hardily · hardiness · Harding · Hardinge · hardinggrass · hardish · hardline · hardliner · hardly · hardman · hardnose · hardoke · Hardouin Mansart · hardpack · hardpan · hardrock · hards · hardscrabble · hardship · hardship clause

HARDNESS一样开头的英语单词

blandness · boundedness · business · centeredness · coldness · color blindness · connectedness · frowardness · giftedness · gladness · grandness · indebtedness · light-headedness · mindedness · nakedness · narrow-mindedness · night blindness · oddness · relatedness · straightforwardness · stupidness

英语近义词词典里hardness的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«HARDNESS»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«hardness»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。

«hardness»的25种语言翻译

翻译者

HARDNESS的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到hardness25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将hardness由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«hardness»。
zh

翻译者英语 - 中文

硬度
1,325 数百万发言者
es

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

dureza
570 数百万发言者
en

英语

hardness
510 数百万发言者
hi

翻译者英语 - 印地语

कठोरता
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

صلابة
280 数百万发言者
ru

翻译者英语 - 俄语

твердость
278 数百万发言者
pt

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

dureza
270 数百万发言者
bn

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

কঠোরতা
260 数百万发言者
fr

翻译者英语 - 法语

dureté
220 数百万发言者
ms

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Kekerasan
190 数百万发言者
de

翻译者英语 - 德语

Härte
180 数百万发言者
ja

翻译者英语 - 日语

硬さ
130 数百万发言者
ko

翻译者英语 - 韩语

경도
85 数百万发言者
jv

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Kekerasan
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

độ cứng
80 数百万发言者
ta

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

கடினத்தன்மை
75 数百万发言者
mr

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

कडकपणा
75 数百万发言者
tr

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

sertlik
70 数百万发言者
it

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

durezza
65 数百万发言者
pl

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

twardość
50 数百万发言者
uk

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

твердість
40 数百万发言者
ro

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

duritate
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

σκληρότητα
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hardheid
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hårdhet
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hardhet
5 数百万发言者

hardness的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HARDNESS»的使用趋势

hardness的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«hardness»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

hardness的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HARDNESS»的英语 引用

单词hardness的知名引用和例句
1
Edward Irving
The thing which grieves and oppresses my heart with respect to poor Scotland, is the hardness of heart manifest in the levity and cruelty with which they speak of others.
2
Barbara Januszkiewicz
Jazz vision is the fusion of music and art a real paradox of same-yet different. Here we play in exchanges, like the hardness of the key of c# major and from the softness of Db major - capturing, reflecting and improvising.
3
C. J. Mahaney
I find myself so easily discouraged. It is pathetic how easily I can be discouraged - easily discouraged by resistance, easily discouraged by opposition, easily discouraged by hardness of heart, easily discouraged by blindness.
4
C. J. Mahaney
Pastoral ministry is about an ongoing confrontation with the god of this world, with blindness, hardness of heart, remaining sin.
5
Pope Paul VI
The work of art, just like any fragment of human life considered in its deepest meaning, seems to me devoid of value if it does not offer the hardness, the rigidity, the regularity, the luster on every interior and exterior facet, of the crystal.
6
Martin Rees
During the 20th century, we came to understand that the essence of all substances - their colour, texture, hardness and so forth - is set by their structure, on scales far smaller even than a microscope can see. Everything on Earth is made of atoms, which are, especially in living things, combined together in intricate molecular assemblages.
7
Giorgos Seferis
Every man of action has a strong dose of egoism, pride, hardness, and cunning. But all those things will be regarded as high qualities if he can make them the means to achieve great ends.
8
Paz Vega
Asian people have a unique way about them and a different sense of beauty. It's exotic to me. I like they way Asians project their feelings. There's a hardness to the culture, but at the same time there's a delicateness.

«HARDNESS»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现hardness的用法。与hardness相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Hardness Testing: Principles and Applications
Printbegrænsninger: Der kan printes 10 sider ad gangen og max. 40 sider pr. session
Konrad Herrmann, 2011
2
The Hardness Factor
This comprehensive guide also includes numerous recipes created by acclaimed chef Waldy Malouf, aimed at promoting nutritional health and jump-starting the libido.
Dr. Steven Lamm, Gerald Secor Couzens, 2009
3
Chemistry and Physics of Mechanical Hardness
Beginning with an introduction on the importance of hardness in the development of technology, the book systematically covers: Indentation Chemical bonding Plastic deformation Covalent semiconductors Simple metals and alloys Transition ...
John J. Gilman, 2009
4
Paint and Coating Testing Manual: Fourteenth Edition of the ...
K. Sato wrote an overview paper on the hardness of coating films [2] which merits mentioning and reviewing. Hardness is not a fundamental property of materials but a composite one dependent on the elastic moduli, elastic limit, the hardening  ...
J. V. Koleske, 1995
5
Water Treatment Operator Handbook
Iron and manganese can be removed separately using oxidation treatment processes, but the softening processes also remove iron and manganese as well as the other hardness compounds. Total Hardness The total hardness of water is the ...
Nicholas G. Pizzi, 2011
6
Handbook of Materials Selection
t .7 Hardness Tests Hardness is defined as the resistance of a material to deformation, particularly permanent deformation, indentation, or scratching. Hardness is purely a relative term and should not be confused with wear and abrasion ...
Myer Kutz, 2002
7
Steel Metallurgy for the Non-metallurgist
The Hardness Test A problem with the tensile test is that the metal is destroyed by the test. Another test that characterizes the strength of a metal but does not destroy the metal is the hardness test. This test is used widely because it is quick and ...
John D. Verhoeven, 2007
8
Paint Testing Manual
5.1.1 Concept and Definition Before it is possible to arrive at a definition of hardness, one must realize that hardness is conceptual. It means different things to different people and is measured in different ways. Dealing with the hardness of ...
Henry A. Gardner, George G. Sward, 1972
9
Minerals of the World
When a mineral collector speaks of hardness, the reference is usually to scratch hardness. In essence, this is a practical determination of the ability of the specimen to resist scratches that the collector is trying to make using a sharp- edged test ...
Walter Schumann, 2008
10
Gemmology
Mohs' scale of comparative hardness The hardness of a material can be more precisely described as its ability to resist abrasion when a pointed fragment of another substance is drawn across it, using a pressure less than that which would ...
Peter G. Read, 2005

包含词语«HARDNESS»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语hardness在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
A grand theory of anti-blackness: The unflinching and profound …
Moreover, there is hardness to Coates' approach to his son, a hardness born out of survival, a hardness passed down from generation to ... «Salon, 七月 15»
2
These Futuristic Car Tires Never Go Flat | WIRED
Hankook ran the iFlex through a battery of tests to compare it to more conventional rubber, measuring durability, hardness, stability, slalom and ... «Wired, 七月 15»
3
When Motherhood Is Harder Than You Thought | Sarah Sandifer
Because within the hardness of being a mother, we also carry and build and soothe and speak peace and hold dreams and restore hope and ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
4
Tetra launches free water test app | News | Practical Fishkeeping
The Tetra Digital Water Test helps to analyse the most important water parameters in an aquarium, which include total hardness (GH), ... «Practical Fishkeeping, 七月 15»
5
Judge convicts Boulevard racer of 3rd-degree murder - Philly.com
... drag racing, as shown in a video he posted on his Facebook page, all showed a "hardness of heart" or malice and "sustained recklessness.". «Philly.com, 七月 15»
6
Yoga After 50: Look Younger And Feel Better With Colleen Saidman …
We will all have wrinkles but letting go of the resistance in our faces releases the hardness -- and then the look begins to soften. Felice: Women ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
7
Quinn on Nutrition: Freedom from fractures - The Frederick News-Post
Calcium and its buddy phosphorous combine to give strength and hardness to our frame. But these nutrients don't just appear out of the sky; we ... «Frederick News Post, 七月 15»
8
Bigger bodies help Wayback | Port Lincoln Times
Cragg-Sapsford re-acquainted himself with Barry Johncock and clearly won that contest while his hardness at the contests was relished by the ... «Port Lincoln Times, 七月 15»
9
Coyotes ink Toivo Hannikainen - Junior Hockey News
A fan of the Philadelphia Flyers, Toivo says he will be bringing "hardness" to Casper's ice and team spirit to the locker room. When asked what ... «JuniorHockey.com, 七月 15»
10
Extending weld life | Railway Track & Structures
"Seven test welds with an initial running surface hardness of around 380 [Brinell Hardness Number (BHN)] were made between 390 BHN and ... «Railway Track & Structures, 七月 15»
参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Hardness [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/hardness>. 六月 2024 ».
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