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在"英语"词典里heteroatom}的意思

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英语中HETEROATOM的发音

heteroatom  [ˈhetərəʊˌætəm] play
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HETEROATOM的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HETEROATOM在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«heteroatom»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

Heteroatom

在有机化学中,杂原子是不是碳或氢的任何原子。 通常,该术语用于表示非碳原子已经取代了分子结构主链中的碳。 典型的杂原子是氮,氧,硫,磷,氯,溴和碘。 在蛋白质结构的描述中,特别是在蛋白质数据库文件格式中,杂原子记录将原子描述为属于小分子辅因子而不是生物聚合物链的一部分。 In organic chemistry, a heteroatom is any atom that is not carbon or hydrogen. Usually, the term is used to indicate that non-carbon atoms have replaced carbon in the backbone of the molecular structure. Typical heteroatoms are nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. In the description of protein structure, in particular in the Protein Data Bank file format, a heteroatom record describes an atom as belonging to a small molecule cofactor rather than to be part of a biopolymer chain.

在英语 词典里heteroatom的定义

词典中杂原子的定义是环状化合物中不是碳原子的环中的任何原子。

The definition of heteroatom in the dictionary is any atom in the ring of a cyclic compound that is not a carbon atom.

点击查看«heteroatom»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

HETEROATOM押韵的英语 单词


atom
ˈætəm
autumn
ˈɔːtəm
bottom
ˈbɒtəm
Chatham
ˈtʃætəm
custom
ˈkʌstəm
datum
ˈdeɪtəm
ecosystem
ˈiːkəʊˌsɪstəm
Euratom
jʊəˈrætəm
item
ˈaɪtəm
momentum
məʊˈmɛntəm
multiatom
ˈmʌltɪˌætəm
phantom
ˈfæntəm
quantum
ˈkwɒntəm
subatom
ˈsʌbˌætəm
superatom
ˈsuːpərˌætəm
symptom
ˈsɪmptəm
system
ˈsɪstəm
Tatum
ˈteɪtəm
totem
ˈtəʊtəm
ultimatum
ˌʌltɪˈmeɪtəm

HETEROATOM一样开头的英语单词

hetero
heteroauxin
heteroblastic
heteroblasty
heterocarpous
heterocercal
heterocercality
heterocercy
heterochlamydeous
heterochromatic
heterochromatin
heterochromatism
heterochromosome
heterochromous
heterochronic
heterochronism
heterochronous
heterochrony
heteroclite
heteroclitic

HETEROATOM一样开头的英语单词

accustom
anti-atom
at bottom
black bottom
Bytom
Chrysostom
diatom
fantom
Foggy Bottom
front bottom
gram atom
John Chrysostom
long tom
mestom
muonic atom
rock bottom
rock-bottom
tom
tom-tom
touch bottom

英语近义词词典里heteroatom的近义词和反义词

近义词

«heteroatom»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

HETEROATOM的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到heteroatom25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将heteroatom由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«heteroatom»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

heteroátomo
570 数百万发言者

英语

heteroatom
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

heteroatom
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

متجانسة
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

гетероатом
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

heteroátomo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

heteroatom
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

hétéroatome
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Heteroatom
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Hetero
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ヘテロ原子
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

헤테로 원자
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Heteroatom
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

heteroatom
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

heteroatom
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हीटरोआटम
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

heteroatom
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

eteroatomo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

heteroatomem
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

гетероатомом
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

heteroatom
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ετεροάτομο
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hetero
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

heteroatom
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hetero
5 数百万发言者

heteroatom的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HETEROATOM»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
77
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«heteroatom»在不同国家的使用频率。
heteroatom的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«heteroatom»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«HETEROATOM» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«heteroatom»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«heteroatom»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

heteroatom的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HETEROATOM»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现heteroatom的用法。与heteroatom相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Catalyzed Carbon-Heteroatom Bond Formation
Written by an experienced editor widely acclaimed within the scientific community, this book covers everything from oxygen to nitrogen functionalities.
Andrei K. Yudin, 2010
2
Comprehensive Organic Functional Group Transformations: ...
This Volume describes all methods for the synthesis of compounds containing a carbon atom singly bonded to a heteroatom substituent. The Volume is arranged in three parts dealing with sp3, sp2 and sp carbon linked to the heteroatoms.
Alan R. Katritzky, Otto Meth-Cohn, Steven V. Ley, 1995
3
Carbon-carbon and Carbon-heteroatom Bond-forming Reactions ...
Siloxy alkynes represent a valuable synthetic platform for invention of new carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond-forming reactions.
Jianwei Sun, 2008
4
Comprehensive Organic Functional Group Transformations: ...
In Volume 1, the heteroatom sequence is a secondary feature since only remote heteroatom functions are involved in the products: but the standard order pertains in reactants that contain heteroatoms (see, e.g. Chapters 1.01 and 1.02). All the ...
Alan R. Katritzky, Otto Meth-Cohn, Gerald Pattenden, 1995
5
Cytochrome P450: Structure, Mechanism, and Biochemistry
Heteroatom oxidation can be viewed as part of the hydrocarbon hydroxylation continuum if the reaction outcome is the introduction of a hydroxyl group onto the carbon attached to the heteroatom, an outcome that is usually followed by ...
Paul R. Ortiz de Montellano, 2005
6
Principles and Methods of Toxicology, Fifth Edition
Heteroatom Dealkylation P450-dependent heteroatom dealkylation begins like heteroatom oxidation with electron abstraction from N, S, O, or Si. This is followed by abstraction of H* from the carbon attached to the heteroatom (a-carbon).
A. Wallace Hayes, 2007
7
Three carbon-heteroatom bonds: thio-, seleno-, and ...
New edition of the acclaimed reference series, Houben-Weyl.
J. Houben, André B. Charette, Theodor Weyl, 2005
8
The Silicon-heteroatom bond
This is the most recent of the Patai Updates, the ``spin-off'' series from the ``Chemistry of Functional Groups''.
D. A. Armitage, Saul Patai, Zvi Rappoport, 1991
9
Three carbon-heteroatom bonds: Ketenes and derivatives
New edition of the acclaimed reference series, Houben-Weyl.
D. Bellus, R. L. Danheiser, 2006
10
Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry
Alternatively, abstraction of an electron from the heteroatom to form a heteroatom radical subsequently transfers a hydrogen atom from the more labile a-carbon to generate a carbon radical. Collapse of the carbon radical-perferric hydroxide ...
Thomas L. Lemke, David A. Williams, 2008

包含词语«HETEROATOM»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语heteroatom在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Dispelling nickel's catalytic demons
The team suspects that the highly electrophilic cationic nickel complex leads to unwanted side reactions with other heteroatom nucleophiles. «Royal Society of Chemistry, 六月 15»
2
Korean researchers develop indefinitely reusable fuel cell up for …
It needs heteroatom to intensify the activities. Currently other non metal elements such as nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus can be applied but ... «Whowired Korea, 五月 15»
3
SolariX XR provides "extreme resolution" and increased analytical …
... peaks for the isotopic peak clusters in detected compounds although they are actually comprised of several peaks from heteroatom content. «Laboratory Talk, 五月 15»
4
New trends in cross-coupling: theory and appplications
I found the chapter on the use of N-heterocyclic carbenes and C–heteroatom formation reactions particularly interesting. Furthermore, the ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 四月 15»
5
Catalytic arylation methods: from the academic lab to industrial …
... is nicely bridged by the often overlooked decarboxylative coupling processes and an extensive section on heteroatom arylation. Topics such ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 三月 15»
6
Patent Focus for Jan. 19: recent local patents awarded
... a heteroatom containing hydrocarbyl having 12 to 32 carbon atoms, or a group represented by the formula: wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are ... «Richmond.com, 一月 15»
7
Transformations of diazo compounds catalyzed by environmentally …
The iron-activated diazo compounds 2 and 2? can also form ylides by undergoing a substitution reaction with heteroatom-containing ... «Phys.Org, 一月 15»
8
Business people for Oct. 19
Part of Kwaramba's research focuses on transition metal catalyzed hydrosilylation of carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom unsaturated bonds ... «Hutchinson News, 十月 14»
9
Liming Dai: Integrating nanochemistry into the macroscopic world
Of particular interest, we have discovered a class of heteroatom-doped carbon nanomaterials (e.g., carbon nanotubes, graphene), which, ... «Royal Society of Chemistry, 十月 14»
10
Aligned carbon nanotube / graphene sandwiches
However, the heteroatom-containing nanocarbon tends to aggregate due to strong van der Waals interactions and large surface area explosion ... «Phys.Org, 九月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Heteroatom [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/heteroatom>. 四月 2024 ».
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