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在"英语"词典里hyoscyamine}的意思

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单词 HYOSCYAMINE的词源

From New Latin, from Greek huoskuamos (from hus pig + kuamos bean) + amine.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中HYOSCYAMINE的发音

hyoscyamine  [ˌhaɪəˈsaɪəˌmiːn] play
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HYOSCYAMINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HYOSCYAMINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«hyoscyamine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

莨菪碱

Hyoscyamine

莨菪碱是一种托品生物碱。 它是在茄科科植物科的某些植物中发现的次生代谢产物,包括胡须,芒果,姜黄,西红柿和致命的茄子。 它是阿托品的左旋异构体,因此有时被称为左旋阿托品。 Hyoscyamine不应该与hyoscine混淆,相关的茄子衍生的抗胆碱能东莨菪碱是其前体的替代名称。 莨菪碱的品牌名称包括Symax,HyoMax,Anaspaz,Egazil,Buwecon,Cystospaz,Levsin,Levbid,Levsinex,Donnamar,NuLev,Spacol T / S和Neoquess。 Hyoscyamine is a tropane alkaloid. It is a secondary metabolite found in certain plants of the Solanaceae family, including henbane, mandrake, jimsonweed, tomato and deadly nightshade. It is the levorotary isomer of atropine and thus sometimes known as levo-atropine. Hyoscyamine should not be confused with hyoscine, an older alternate name for the related nightshade-derived anticholinergic scopolamine for which it is the precursor. Brand names for hyoscyamine include Symax, HyoMax, Anaspaz, Egazil, Buwecon, Cystospaz, Levsin, Levbid, Levsinex, Donnamar, NuLev, Spacol T/S and Neoquess.

在英语 词典里hyoscyamine的定义

词典中莨菪碱的定义是在天仙子和相关植物中出现的有毒生物碱:阿托品的光学活性异构体,以相似的方式用于药物中。 分子式:C17H23NO3。

The definition of hyoscyamine in the dictionary is a poisonous alkaloid occurring in henbane and related plants: an optically active isomer of atropine, used in medicine in a similar way. Formula: C17H23NO3.

点击查看«hyoscyamine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

HYOSCYAMINE押韵的英语 单词


amphetamine
æmˈfɛtəˌmiːn
antihistamine
ˌæntɪˈhɪstəˌmiːn
chloramine
ˈklɔːrəˌmiːn
cholestyramine
ˌkɒlɪˈstaɪərəˌmiːn
desipramine
dəˈsɪprəˌmiːn
diamine
ˈdaɪəˌmiːn
diethylamine
daɪˈeθɪləˌmiːn
dimethylamine
daɪˈmiːθaɪləˌmiːn
etamine
ˈɛtəˌmiːn
glutamine
ˈɡluːtəˌmiːn
histamine
ˈhɪstəˌmiːn
imipramine
ɪˈmɪprəˌmiːn
melamine
ˈmɛləˌmiːn
methenamine
mɛˈθiːnəˌmiːn
methylamine
miːˈθaɪləˌmiːn
protamine
ˈprəʊtəˌmiːn
pyrithiamine
ˌpɪrɪˈθaɪəˌmiːn
rhodamine
ˈrəʊdəˌmiːn
thiamine
ˈθaɪəˌmiːn
trimethylamine
traɪˈmɛθɪləˌmiːn

HYOSCYAMINE一样开头的英语单词

hymnology
hynoanalyses
hyoid
hyoid bone
hyoidal
hyoidean
hyoplastra
hyoplastral
hyoplastron
hyoscine
hyoscyamus
hyp.
hypabyssal
hypabyssally
hypaesthesia
hypaesthesic
hypaethral
hypaethron
hypalgesia
hypalgesic

HYOSCYAMINE一样开头的英语单词

amine
cardamine
determine
diphenylamine
dopamine
ethylamine
examine
famine
gamine
glucosamine
hydroxylamine
hydroxytryptamine
ketamine
methamphetamine
monoamine
phosphatidylethanolamine
potato famine
propylamine
re-examine
triethylamine
tyramine

英语近义词词典里hyoscyamine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«hyoscyamine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

HYOSCYAMINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到hyoscyamine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将hyoscyamine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«hyoscyamine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

莨菪碱
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

hiosciamina
570 数百万发言者

英语

hyoscyamine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

hyoscyamine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

هيوسيامين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

гиосциамин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

hyoscyamine
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

hyoscyamine
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

hyoscyamine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Hyoscyamine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Hyoscyamin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ヒヨスチアミン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

hyoscyamine
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Hyoscyamine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

hyoscyamine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

hyoscyamine
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हायोसैसीमाइन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

hyoscyamine
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

iosciamina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

hioscyjamina
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

гиосциамін
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

hyoscyamine
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

υοσκυαμίνη
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hiossiamien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hyoscyamin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hyoscyamin
5 数百万发言者

hyoscyamine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HYOSCYAMINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
62
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«hyoscyamine»在不同国家的使用频率。
hyoscyamine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«hyoscyamine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«HYOSCYAMINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«hyoscyamine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«hyoscyamine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

hyoscyamine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HYOSCYAMINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现hyoscyamine的用法。与hyoscyamine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Medical Botany: Plants Affecting Human Health
The principal alkaloids are (-)-hyoscyamine, atropine [(±)-hyoscyamine], scopolamine (hyoscine), and the anhydride of atropine, apoa- tropine, and its stereoisomer, helladonnine. All plants are toxic, hut they can he used, depending on dose.
Walter H. Lewis, 2003
2
The Alkaloids: Chemistry and Physiology V1: Chemistry and ...
With hyoscyamine the red color does not develop until the mixture is warmed. These alkaloids also give distinctive micro-crystals with Wormley's reagent (1) ( bromine in hydrobromic acid) and Wagner's reagent (196) (iodine in potassium ...
R. H. F. Manske, Henry Lavergne Holmes, 1965
3
Medicinal Natural Products: A Biosynthetic Approach
Probably for traditional reasons, salts of both (—)hyoscyamine and (±) hyoscyamine (atropine) are used medicinally, whereas usage of hyoscine is restricted to thenatural laevorotatory form. These alkaloids compete with acetylcholine for the ...
Paul M. Dewick, 2011
4
Solanaceae and Convolvulaceae: Secondary Metabolites: ...
This led to the discovery that hyoscyamine is the ester of 3α-hydroxytropane and (−)-tropic acid (Fig. 3.14). The absolute S-configuration of the latter could not be deduced until many decades later (Fodor and Csepreghy 1959); accordingly, ...
Eckart Eich, 2008
5
Medicinal Plants
Hyoscyamine and its salts hyoscyamine sulphate and hyoscyamine hydrobromide are used in the treatment of parkinsonism, delirium and tremor. Atropine, the racemic form of hyoscyamine is commercially prepared by racemisation of ...
Alice Kurian, M. Asha Sankar, 2007
6
The Alkaloids: Chemistry and Biology
The specificities of tropinone reduction displayed by these chimeric enzymes revealed that a fragment of about 70 amino acid residues is essential for stereospecificity (171). 2. Hyoscyamine Hashimoto and Yamada described the isolation of a ...
Geoffrey A. Cordell, 2002
7
Studies in Natural Products Chemistry
Tropane alkaloids occur mainly in the Solanaceae family as well as in the families Orchidaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Brassicaceae [82-83] and include mainly atropine (± hyoscyamine), scopolamine and the narcotic anesthetic cocaine.
Atta-ur-Rahman, 2008
8
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants XII
Hyoscyamus plants are a natural source for the isolation of hyoscyamine ( atropine) and scopolamine, 6-7 epoxide of hyoscyamine. Both alkaloids are of medicinal importance because of their suppressive activity on the para- sympathetic ...
Y. P. S. Bajaj, Toshiyuki Nagata, Yutaka Ebizuka, 2002
9
Chemistry and Biology
Hyoscyamine 0% Hp-hydroxylase H CH N, ",0 . N. . 2-Oxoglutarato Succinate ° 0 OH on on H” 0 0 0 ascorbale O Q 0 0 co, Hyoscyamine (90) GB- Hydroxyhyoscyamlne (110) Scopolamine (91) FIG. 26. Reaction catalyzed by hyoscyamine ...
‎1997
10
Alkaloids: Chemical and Biological Perspectives: Chemical ...
A, 863, Y. H. Choi et al., Strategies for Supercritical fluid extraction of hyoscyamine and scopolamine salts using basified modifiers, 47-55, 1999, with permission from Elsevier Science. SFE (myg) % of modifier Methanol Water Hyoscyamine ...
S.W. Pelletier, 2001

包含词语«HYOSCYAMINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语hyoscyamine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
American lifestyle sets stage for irritable bowel syndrome
Hyoscyamine (Levsin) and dicyclomine (Bentyl) can relieve painful bowel spasms. Because stress can stimulate colon spasms in people who ... «Las Vegas Review-Journal, 七月 15»
2
Local girl spells well, but exam forces exit
The champion speller and seventh-grader at New Lebanon Junior-Senior High School nailed the spelling of that word and of "hyoscyamine" ... «Albany Times Union, 五月 15»
3
Crohn's disease affects young and old
Abdominal cramps may be controlled by using antispasmodic medications such as hyoscyamine, but only if intestinal obstruction has been ... «Irish Independent, 五月 15»
4
New Book Explores the Zombie Brain
During the recovery, the victim is forced to consume datura, a plant that contains chemicals such as scopolamine and hyoscyamine, powerful ... «Scientific American, 四月 15»
5
Boulder's Grillo Center: Medications and the risk of developing …
... overactive bladder (e.g. oxybutynin); gastrointestinal antispasmodics, such as hyoscyamine, and the first-generation sedating antihistamines. «Boulder Daily Camera, 四月 15»
6
Huge wealth of medicinal plants of Kashmir remains untapped! Why?
The chief active principal being Hyoscyamine, which is also present in Hyoscymus and Belladonna plants. Applied tropically, it gives relief from pain of tumors ... «Kashmir Images, 三月 15»
7
Beware the psychedelic effects of zombie cucumber
... of the plant can lead to hallucinations caused by its tropane alkaloids, which include atropine, hyoscine (scopolamine) and hyoscyamine. «The Pharmaceutical Journal, 一月 15»
8
Mission Pharmacal Launches Primary Care Sales Force
... sodium phosphate monobasic, phenyl salicylate, methylene blue, hyoscyamine sulfate), and Prednisolone Sodium Phosphate Oral Solution ... «PR Newswire, 十月 14»
9
Devil's Snare on Nantucket
The active ingredients in a jimson weed plant include atropine, hyoscine (scopolamine- used for motion sickness) hyoscyamine and tropane ... «Yesterday's Island/Today's Nantucket, 九月 14»
10
The Inexhaustible Hamlet
... because of the verbal similarity, hebona was henbane, a common poisonous plant in England that contains hyoscyamine and scopolamine; but experimental ... «City Journal, 九月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Hyoscyamine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/hyoscyamine>. 五月 2024 ».
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