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在"英语"词典里hyoscine}的意思

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单词 HYOSCINE的词源

From hyosc(yamus) + -ine².
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中HYOSCINE的发音

hyoscine  [ˈhaɪəˌsiːn] play
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HYOSCINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

HYOSCINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«hyoscine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

东莨菪碱

Scopolamine

东莨菪碱,hyoscine也被称为左旋二宝碱或布朗达加,作为Scopoderm出售,是一种具有毒蕈碱拮抗剂作用的托品生物碱药物。 它是来自茄科植物的植物的次生代谢产物之一,例如henbane,jimson杂草,天使的小号和软木。 东莨菪碱通过作为毒蕈碱性乙酰胆碱受体,特别是M1受体的竞争性拮抗剂发挥其作用; 因此它被归类为抗胆碱能药物,抗毒蕈碱药物。 其在医学上的使用相对有限,主要用于治疗晕车和术后恶心呕吐。 东莨菪碱以植物属Scopolia命名。 名称“hyoscine”来自henbane,黑猩猩的科学名称。 在世界卫生组织的基本药物清单中,列出了基本卫生系统所需的最重要的药物。 Scopolamine, hyoscine also known as levo-duboisine or burundanga, sold as Scopoderm, is a tropane alkaloid drug with muscarinic antagonist effects. It is among the secondary metabolites of plants from Solanaceae family of plants, such as henbane, jimson weed, angel's trumpets, and corkwood. Scopolamine exerts its effects by acting as a competitive antagonist at muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, specifically M1 receptors; it is thus classified as an anticholinergic, antimuscarinic drug. Its use in medicine is relatively limited, with its chief uses being in the treatment of motion sickness and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Scopolamine is named after the plant genus Scopolia. The name "hyoscine" is from the scientific name for henbane, Hyoscyamus niger. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

点击查看«hyoscine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

HYOSCINE押韵的英语 单词


adenosine
æˈdɛnəˌsiːn
anthracene
ˈænθrəˌsiːn
Anthropocene
ænˈθrɒpəˌsiːn
arrasene
ˈærəˌsiːn
benzanthracene
benˈzænθrəˌsiːn
cyclazocine
saɪˈklæzəˌsiːn
damascene
ˈdæməˌsiːn
dryopithecine
ˌdraɪəʊˈpɪθəˌsiːn
ferrocene
ˈfɛrəʊˌsiːn
guanosine
ˈɡwɑːnəˌsiːn
Holocene
ˈhɒləˌsiːn
kerosene
ˈkɛrəˌsiːn
kerosine
ˈkɛrəˌsiːn
Miocene
ˈmaɪəˌsiːn
Neocene
ˈniːəˌsiːn
nigrosine
ˈnɪɡrəˌsiːn
Oligocene
ˈɒlɪɡəʊˌsiːn
Pleistocene
ˈplaɪstəˌsiːn
spinacene
ˈspaɪnəˌsiːn
tyrosine
ˈtaɪrəˌsiːn

HYOSCINE一样开头的英语单词

hymnologist
hymnology
hynoanalyses
hyoid
hyoid bone
hyoidal
hyoidean
hyoplastra
hyoplastral
hyoplastron
hyoscyamine
hyoscyamus
hyp.
hypabyssal
hypabyssally
hypaesthesia
hypaesthesic
hypaethral
hypaethron
hypalgesia

HYOSCINE一样开头的英语单词

alternative medicine
Chinese medicine
fascine
glycine
herbal medicine
internal medicine
leucine
medicine
nuclear medicine
oscine
physical medicine
piscine
porcine
preventive medicine
putrescine
Racine
sports medicine
suboscine
vaccine
veterinary medicine

英语近义词词典里hyoscine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«hyoscine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

HYOSCINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到hyoscine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将hyoscine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«hyoscine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

东莨菪碱
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

hioscina
570 数百万发言者

英语

hyoscine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

hyoscine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

هيوسين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

гиосцин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

hyoscine
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

hyoscine
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

hyoscine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Hyoscine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Hyoscin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ヒヨスチン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

hyoscine
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Hyoscine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

hyoscine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

hyoscine
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

हायोसिन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

hyoscine
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

hyoscine
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

hioscyna
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

гіосцін
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

Hyoscine
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

hyoscine
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

hiossien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

hyoscin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

hyoscine
5 数百万发言者

hyoscine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «HYOSCINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
62
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«hyoscine»在不同国家的使用频率。
hyoscine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«hyoscine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«HYOSCINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«hyoscine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«hyoscine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

hyoscine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«HYOSCINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现hyoscine的用法。与hyoscine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
The Veterinary Formulary
Atropine and hyoscine are not recommended as premedicants in horses because the central excitation and mydriasis that these drugs produce can be unpleasant, and gastrointestinal motility will be reduced. Glycopyrronium may be better for ...
Yolande M. Bishop, British Veterinary Association, 2005
2
Clinically Oriented Pharmacology
of. anticholinergics. (muscarinic. receptor. blockers): A. Natural: A. Natural: A. Natural: A. Natural: Atropine, hyoscine (scopolamine) Atropine, hyoscine ( scopolamine) Atropine, hyoscine (scopolamine) Atropine, hyoscine (scopolamine ) ...
Dr J G Buch
3
Pharmacology of Antimuscarinic Agents
The kinetics of the antimuscarinic actions of I(-)hyoscine were analyzed in detail by Rang (l966) and Brownlee and Harry (l963), while Barlow and Winter (l98l) delineated the differences in receptor affinity between the nonprotonated and pro - ...
Laszlo Gyermek, 1997
4
Textbook Of Pharmacology
The term parasympatholytic is a misnomer since these drugs do not cause lysis of the parasympathetic nervous system. They comprise atropine and hyoscine which are alkaloids obtained from a group of the Solanaceae family of plants, which ...
Seth, 2008
5
Molecules of Murder: Criminal Molecules and Classic Cases
Hyoscine has the curious effect of switching off that part of the brain which triggers vomiting, which is why it prevents travel sickness, especially sea- sickness. It is also used to treat the nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy.
John Emsley, 2008
6
The Therapeutic Gazette
In the use of hyoscine hydrobro- mate in the plan of treatment that he outlines, any physician can free his patient of this disease in a very short time without any danger at all — no cardiac failure, cramps, vomiting, or any of the many symptoms ...
‎1905
7
Care of the Cancer Patient: A Quick Reference Guide
Glycopyrronium. Glycopyrronium is an antimuscarinic used in the treatment of excessive respiratory secretions and bowel colic. It may be used as an alternative to hyoscine hydrobro- mide for managing terminal secretions because ...
Wesley C. Finegan, Angela McGurk, 2007
8
The Therapeutic Gazette: A Monthly Journal of General, ...
This patient was delirious from whiskey, and I was preparing to start him on hyoscine and keep him intoxicated for forty-eight hours. However, I had faith, and started the treatment by giving ten grains of calomel Friday evening, March 15, put ...
William Brodie, Carl Jungk, Francis Edward Stewart, 1902
9
Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association
5:30 p. m. 1-150 gr. hyoscine, mild delirium. 7 :45 p. m. 1-150 gr. hyoscine hydrobrom, mild delirium. 9:00 p. m. 1-150 gr. hyoscine hydrobrom, some suffering. 10:20 p. m. 1-150 gr. hyoscine hydrobrcm, mild delirium, rest. 6:00 a. m. 1-20 gr.
‎1911
10
Nursing2009 Student Drug Handbook
scopolamine. hydrobromide. (hyoscine. hydrobromide). Scopace. scopolamine. N-butylbromide. (hyoscine. N-butylbromide). Buscopan ♢ Pharmacologic class: anticholinergic Therapeutic class: antiemetic, antivertigo drug, adjunct to ...
Christiane L. Brownell, Nancy Priff, 2008

包含词语«HYOSCINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语hyoscine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
You Were Wondering: How to treat motion sickness
Hyoscine is an over-the-counter medication used to treat motion sickness. It blocks some of the nerve signals sent from the vestibular system in ... «The News Journal, 六月 15»
2
Drinking, smoking confirmed as colon cancer risk factors
... use of the antispasmodic hyoscine butylbromide, start time of the procedure, and sedation use. Patient factors included gender, age, smoking ... «Philippine Star, 六月 15»
3
Could a Mitochondrial Enhancer Replace Cymbalta in Fibromyalgia?
Hyoscine/buscopan now removed by FDA in USA because unprofitable but accessible rest of world is active against acetylcholine. Anti-cramp ... «ProHealth, 四月 15»
4
Overcoming motion sickness and treating brittle nails
Hyoscine or antihistamines are usually recommended. For those who like complimentary remedies there are bands available that provide ... «Irish Independent, 三月 15»
5
Raw material shortages raise fears of limited drug supplies
"We continue to market a hyoscine 10-tablet pack and a syrup with the small quantities of raw materials that we have been able to obtain," said ... «BDlive, 三月 15»
6
Safe practice in syringe pump management
... dexamethasone, haloperidol, hyoscine butylbromide, levomepromazine, metoclopramide, midazolam (British Medical Association and Royal ... «Nursing Times, 三月 15»
7
Fears aged residents euthanased
One resident, Isbel, died after receiving what was described as an unauthorised “extraordinarily high dose” of morphine, midazolam, hyoscine ... «The Australian, 三月 15»
8
Does Octreotide Work for Malignant Bowel Obstruction?
The PRN medication protocol included hyoscine butylbromide (an anti-spasmodic medication) for colicky pain, opioids for non-colicky pain, ... «Geripal, 三月 15»
9
Getting Over Motion Sickness
These include medicines like Hyoscine which is widely used to treat motion sickness, antihistamines as well as complementary therapies like ... «The New Indian Express, 二月 15»
10
Cultivating a local cure for cancer
Later, macadamia oil was used as a (fairly trivial) nutritional supplement and we now pop pills with hyoscine from the Australian Corkwood ... «ABC Online, 二月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Hyoscine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/hyoscine>. 五月 2024 ».
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