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在"英语"词典里nephrotoxic}的意思

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英语中NEPHROTOXIC的发音

nephrotoxic  [ˌnefrəˈtɒksɪk] play
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NEPHROTOXIC的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

NEPHROTOXIC在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«nephrotoxic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

肾毒性

Nephrotoxicity

肾毒性是一些物质,有毒化学物质和药物对肾脏的毒副作用。 有各种形式的毒性。 肾毒性不应与以下事实相混淆:一些药物主要是肾脏排泄,需要调整剂量以减少肾功能。 肾毒素是显示肾毒性的化学物质。 大多数药物的肾毒性作用在患有肾损伤的患者中更为深刻。 一些药物可能会以多种方式影响肾功能。 Nephrotoxicity is a poisonous effect of some substances, both toxic chemicals and medication, on the kidneys. There are various forms of toxicity. Nephrotoxicity should not be confused with the fact that some medications have a predominantly renal excretion and need their dose adjusted for the decreased renal function. Nephrotoxins are chemicals displaying nephrotoxicity. The nephrotoxic effect of most drugs is more profound in patients already suffering from renal impairment. Some drugs may affect renal function in more than one way.

在英语 词典里nephrotoxic的定义

字典中肾毒性的定义对肾有毒或有毒。

The definition of nephrotoxic in the dictionary is poisonous or toxic to kidneys.

点击查看«nephrotoxic»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

NEPHROTOXIC押韵的英语 单词


anoxic
əˈnɒksɪk
antitoxic
ˈæntɪˈtɒksɪk
autotoxic
ˌɔːtəʊˈtɒksɪk
cytotoxic
ˌsaɪtəʊˈtɒksɪk
ecotoxic
ˌiːkəʊˈtɒksɪk
endotoxic
ˌendəʊˈtɒksɪk
exotoxic
ˌeksəʊˈtɒksɪk
genotoxic
ˌdʒɛnəʊˈtɒksɪk
hemotoxic
ˌheməʊˈtɒksɪk
hepatotoxic
ˌhepətəʊˈtɒksɪk
hypoxic
haɪˈpɒksɪk
neurotoxic
ˌnjʊərəʊˈtɒksɪk
nontoxic
nɒnˈtɒksɪk
ototoxic
ˌəʊtəʊˈtɒksɪk
phototoxic
ˌfəʊtəʊˈtɒksɪk
phytotoxic
ˌfaɪtəʊˈtɒksɪk
psychotoxic
ˌsaɪkəʊˈtɒksɪk
radiotoxic
ˌreɪdɪəʊˈtɒksɪk
toxic
ˈtɒksɪk
zootoxic
ˌzəʊəˈtɒksɪk

NEPHROTOXIC一样开头的英语单词

nephroblastoma
nephroblastomata
nephroid
nephrolepis
nephrological
nephrologist
nephrology
nephron
nephropathic
nephropathy
nephropexy
nephroptosis
nephroscope
nephroscopy
nephrosis
nephrostome
nephrotic
nephrotomies
nephrotomy
nephrotoxicity

NEPHROTOXIC一样开头的英语单词

alexic
anorexic
apraxic
ataraxic
ataxic
cachexic
carborexic
dyslexic
dystaxic
epitaxic
heterotaxic
homotaxic
paralexic
pyrexic
stereotaxic
tanorexic
thermotaxic

英语近义词词典里nephrotoxic的近义词和反义词

近义词

«nephrotoxic»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
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NEPHROTOXIC的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到nephrotoxic25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将nephrotoxic由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«nephrotoxic»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

nefrotóxico
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英语

nephrotoxic
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

nephrotoxic
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

سام للكلية
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翻译者英语 - 俄语

нефротоксичным
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nefrotóxico
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nephrotomy
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

néphrotoxique
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Nefrotomy
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

nephrotoxischen
180 数百万发言者

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腎毒性の
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신 독성
85 数百万发言者

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Nephrotomy
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vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

độc thận
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

குண்டிக்காய் அறுவைச் சிகிச்சை
75 数百万发言者

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नेफ्रोटमी
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

nephrotomy
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

nefrotossici
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

nefrotoksyczne
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

нефротоксичність
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

nefrotoxice
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

νεφροτοξικούς
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

nefrotoxische
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

nefrotoxiska
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

nefrotoksiske
5 数百万发言者

nephrotoxic的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «NEPHROTOXIC»的使用趋势

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100%
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经常使用
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此处所显示的地图给出了词语«nephrotoxic»在不同国家的使用频率。
nephrotoxic的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«nephrotoxic»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«NEPHROTOXIC» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«nephrotoxic»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«nephrotoxic»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

nephrotoxic的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«NEPHROTOXIC»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现nephrotoxic的用法。与nephrotoxic相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Renal Failure: Diagnosis & Treatment
Medications may also lead to chronic renal failure. Drug- induced renal damage comes about through a variety of mechanisms (Table 3.1). The appendix lists the nephrotoxic drugs by their pathogenic action. Unfortunately, the causal role ...
J. Gary Abuelo, 1995
2
Feline Internal Medicine Secrets
In addition, some drugs are nephrotoxic even at normal doses and must be used with extreme care. Changes in binding capacity may promote toxicity of some drugs while lessening the therapeutic effect of other drugs administered within the ...
Michael R. Lappin, 2001
3
Professional Guide to Diseases
Causes and incidence ATN results from ischemic or nephrotoxic injury, most commonly in debilitated patients, such as the critically ill or those who have undergone extensive surgery. In ischemic injury, disruption of blood flow to the kidneys ...
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009
4
Antipsoriatics—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 ...
Nephrotoxic drugs include anticancer agents such as cisplatin, methotrexate, and doxyrubicin, non-steroidal antiinflammatories (NSAIDS), such as COX-2 inhibitors, antibiotics (e.g., aminoglycosides, amphotericin) antivirals (e.g., acyclovir, ...
‎2013
5
Toxicology of the Kidney
However, the rank order of intracellular concentration does not correlate with the rank order of nephrotoxic potential of these two cephalosporins; that is, renal cortical concentrations of cephaloglycin are significantly lower than those of ...
Jerry B. Hook, Robin S. Goldstein, 1993
6
Mechanisms of Injury in Renal Disease and Toxicity
NEPHROTOXIC SERUM NEPHRITIS Goodpasture's crescentic glomerulonephritis is a human disease characterized by antibodies directed against glomerular basement membrane antigens. Models of this syndrome have been produced ...
Robin Goldstein, 1994
7
Clinical Nephrotoxins: Renal Injury from Drugs and Chemicals
The lack of the nephrotoxic potential of the aminothiazolyloximino side chain is proven by the molecular structure of ceftizoxime, which has only a hydrogen atom on the position 3 of cephem nucleus (Figure 2). More interesting, the presence of  ...
William M. Bennett, Marc E. de Broe, Gilbert Deray, 2008
8
Critical Care Medicine: Principles of Diagnosis and ...
Several general principles are involved in avoiding druginduced nephrotoxicity: ( 1) recognizing the nephrotoxic potential ... dose of each potential nephrotoxin for the briefest interval possible; (6) monitoring blood levels of nephrotoxic agents, ...
Joseph E. Parrillo, R. Phillip Dellinger, 2013
9
Biomarkers in Drug Development: A Handbook of Practice, ...
Recently, there have been several attempts to use the approach described above to identify changes in gene expression associated with exposure to known hepatotoxic or nephrotoxic compounds in either human or animal models. Fielden et ...
Michael R. Bleavins, Claudio Carini, Mallé Jurima-Romet, 2011
10
Nephrotoxicity: Interaction of Drugs with Membranes Systems
Mathematical analysis of the decline in serum concentrations after the drug was stopped in the nephrotoxic patient (Figure 2) provides evidence that renal failure induced by the drug is not primary reason for excessive drug accumulation in this  ...
Jean-Paul Fillastre, 1978

包含词语«NEPHROTOXIC»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语nephrotoxic在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Collapsing focal segmental glomerulosclerosis following long-term …
The etiology for the difference in nephrotoxic potential is not entirely clear, but could relate to pharmacokinetic differences. Ibandronate is more ... «BMC Blogs Network, 七月 15»
2
Hydration regimens for cisplatin
The risk of nephrotoxicity may also be increased by concomitant administration of other nephrotoxic medications (eg, the aminoglycoside ... «Oncology Nurse Advisor, 七月 15»
3
Paediatrics: Long-term effects of Wilms tumour therapy on renal …
The majority of Wilms tumours can be successfully treated without recourse to nephrotoxic chemotherapy or radiotherapy. However, nearly all ... «Nature.com, 七月 15»
4
Detection of adenovirus in stool may aid in pre-emptive therapy …
... earlier initiation of antiviral therapy in patients with high stool viral loads with cidofovir, a potentially nephrotoxic drug,” the researchers wrote. «Healio, 七月 15»
5
Evaluation of a protocol for vancomycin administration in critically …
The presence of concomitant exposure to potential nephrotoxic drugs (including angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, aminoglycosides, ... «BMC Blogs Network, 六月 15»
6
Additional evidence of link between psoriasis, kidney disease
Assessment of renal function and avoidance of long-term use of nephrotoxic drugs shall be implemented in the integrative care for patients with ... «Clinical Advisor, 六月 15»
7
Acute Kidney Injury Implicated in Nearly One-Third of Post-PCI Deaths
... nephrotoxicity from contrast media, use of nephrotoxic medications, cholesterol embolization, procedure-related factors, or a combination of ... «Renal and Urology News, 六月 15»
8
Acute Kidney Injury Linked to Anabolic Steroids, Supplements
They pointed rather to the combination of factors: “Our patients' biopsies showed acute tubular necrosis that could be nephrotoxic or ischemic. «Renal and Urology News, 六月 15»
9
Can EIT diagnose pulmonary embolism?
... relies heavily on modalities such as CT pulmonary angiograms that expose the patient to ionizing radiation and nephrotoxic contrast agents. «Medical Physics Web, 六月 15»
10
Urinary Cancers Not Linked to Lithium
Preliminary animal and human studies had also raised the possibility that lithium's nephrotoxic effects extended to malignancy. In Denmark ... «Renal and Urology News, 六月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Nephrotoxic [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/nephrotoxic>. 五月 2024 ».
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