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在"英语"词典里pessimist}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中PESSIMIST的发音

pessimist  [ˈpesɪmɪst] play
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PESSIMIST的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PESSIMIST在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«pessimist»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
pessimist

悲观主义

Pessimism

悲观主义是一种心态,其中预期不良结果或认为生命中的邪恶或困难超过了良好或奢侈。 即使事实判断无可争议,价值判断可能会在个人之间发生显着变化。 这种现象的最常见的例子是“玻璃半空还是半满? 情况。 像这样的情况被评估为好或坏的程度可以分别用乐观或悲观来描述。 纵观历史,悲观的态度对所有主要思想领域都有影响。 哲学上的悲观主义是以严格反乐观态度来看世界的相关观念。 这种形式的悲观主义并不是这个术语通常意义上的一种情感的处置。 相反,这是一种哲学或世界观,直接挑战进步的概念以及可以被认为是基于信仰的乐观主张。 哲学悲观主义者往往是存在的虚无主义者,认为生活没有内在的意义或价值。 然而,他们对这种情况的反应却广泛多样,往往是肯定的。 Pessimism is a state of mind in which one anticipates undesirable outcomes or believes that the evil or hardships in life outweigh the good or luxuries. Value judgments may vary dramatically between individuals, even when judgments of fact are undisputed. The most common example of this phenomenon is the "Is the glass half empty or half full?" situation. The degree in which situations like these are evaluated as something good or something bad can be described in terms of one's optimism or pessimism respectively. Throughout history, the pessimistic disposition has had effects on all major areas of thinking. Philosophical pessimism is the related idea that views the world in a strictly anti-optimistic fashion. This form of pessimism is not an emotional disposition as the term commonly connotes. Instead, it is a philosophy or worldview that directly challenges the notion of progress and what may be considered the faith-based claims of optimism. Philosophical pessimists are often existential nihilists believing that life has no intrinsic meaning or value. Their responses to this situation however are widely varied and are often life-affirming.

在英语 词典里pessimist的定义

悲观主义者在字典中的定义是一个悲观的人。 悲观主义者的其他定义是一个哲学家,他相信这是所有可能的世界中最糟糕的,或者那个邪恶会胜利。

The definition of pessimist in the dictionary is a pessimistic person. Other definition of pessimist is a philosopher who believes that this is the worst of all possible worlds, or that evil will triumph.

点击查看«pessimist»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PESSIMIST押韵的英语 单词


alchemist
ˈælkəmɪst
animist
ˈænɪmɪst
chemist
ˈkɛmɪst
economist
ɪˈkɒnəmɪst
intimist
ˈɪntɪmɪst
intimiste
ˈɪntɪmɪst
legitimist
lɪˈdʒɪtɪmɪst
legitimistic
lɪˈdʒɪtɪmɪst
maximist
ˈmæksɪmɪst
mist
mɪst
optimist
ˈɒptɪmɪst
overoptimist
ˌəʊvərˈɒptɪmɪst
pantomimist
ˈpæntəˌmaɪmɪst
polemist
ˈpɒlɪmɪst
promised
ˈprɒmɪst
rhymist
ˈraɪmɪst
slimmest
ˈslɪmɪst
Soroptimist
səˈrɒptɪmɪst
synonymist
ˈsɪnənɪmɪst
toponymist
təˈpɒnɪmɪst

PESSIMIST一样开头的英语单词

peskiest
peskily
peskiness
pesky
peso
pessaries
pessary
pessima
pessimal
pessimism
pessimistic
pessimistical
pessimistically
Pessoa
pest
pest control
pest control department
pest control officer
Pestalozzi
pester

PESSIMIST一样开头的英语单词

agronomist
alarmist
bigamist
biochemist
ceramist
conformist
extremist
geochemist
home economist
Islamist
love-in-a-mist
minimist
palmist
phlebotomist
polygamist
psalmist
reformist
taxidermist
taxonomist
timist

英语近义词词典里pessimist的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«PESSIMIST»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«pessimist»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
pessimist的英语近义词

«pessimist»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PESSIMIST的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到pessimist25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将pessimist由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«pessimist»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

悲观论者
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

pesimista
570 数百万发言者

英语

pessimist
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

निराशावादी
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

مُتَشَائِمٌ
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

пессимист
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

pessimista
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অনর্থদর্শী
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

pessimiste
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Pesimis
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Pessimist
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

悲観主義者
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

비관주의자
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Pesimis
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

người bi quan
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

நம்பிக்கை
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

निराशावादी
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

kötümser
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

pessimista
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

pesymista
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

песиміст
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

pesimist
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

πεσιμιστής
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

pessimis
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

pessimist
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

pessimist
5 数百万发言者

pessimist的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PESSIMIST»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
经常使用
73
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«pessimist»在不同国家的使用频率。
pessimist的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«pessimist»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PESSIMIST» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«pessimist»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«pessimist»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

pessimist的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PESSIMIST»的英语 引用

单词pessimist的知名引用和例句
1
Henry Adams
I am an anarchist in politics and an impressionist in art as well as a symbolist in literature. Not that I understand what these terms mean, but I take them to be all merely synonyms of pessimist.
2
Patch Adams
If we don't change from a world society that worships money and power to one that worships compassion and generosity, I think we'll be extinct by mid-century. I don't say that as an alarmist or as a pessimist.
3
Clay Aiken
I think I probably hoped for it a little bit, but I'm not an optimist. I'm a realist... or maybe even a pessimist.
4
Robert G. Allen
Many an optimist has become rich by buying out a pessimist.
5
Joan Baez
People say I'm such a pessimist, but I always was. It never stopped me from doing what I had to do. I would say I'm a realist.
6
Jacques Barzun
I have always been - I think any student of history almost inevitably is - a cheerful pessimist.
7
Peter Benchley
I guess I'm a hopeful optimist, because to be a pessimist is to be suicidal.
8
Cyrano de Bergerac
A pessimist is a man who tells the truth prematurely.
9
William Beveridge
Scratch a pessimist and you find often a defender of privilege.
10
Tom Bodett
The difference between an optimist and a pessimist? An optimist laughs to forget, but a pessimist forgets to laugh.

«PESSIMIST»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现pessimist的用法。与pessimist相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
I Hate This Place: The Pessimist's Guide to Life
From the Grammy-nominated star of "Saturday Night Live" and his equally talented sister comes a delightfully cynical look at life through a half-full glass. Line art throughout.
Jimmy Fallon, Gloria Fallon, 2008
2
Utopian pessimist: the life and thought of Simone Weil
Examines the life and thought of the spiritual writer who fought in the Spanish Civil War, journeyed to Germany during the ascent of the Nazis, and worked to establish an immediate link between Christian and Greek thought
David McLellan, 1990
3
Believing Cassandra: How to be an Optimist in a Pessimist's ...
First Published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Alan AtKisson, 2012
4
The Optimist's/Pessimist's Handbook: A Companion to Hope/Despair
A Companion to Hope/Despair Niall Edworthy, Petra Cramsie. Books Studies have shown that American children who learn to read by the third grade are less likely to end up in prison, drop out of school, or take drugs. Adults who read ...
Niall Edworthy, Petra Cramsie, 2009
5
Fortunatus the Pessimist
This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process.
Alfred Austin, 2008
6
Biblical Principles for Becoming Debt Free: Rescue Your Life ...
What does the optimist say about the glass and the water? (It's half full!) And what does the pessimist say? (It's half empty!) Finally what does the process reengineer say about it? ("It looks like you've got twice as much glass as you need there.
Rich Brott, 2008
7
The Speaker's Quote Book: Over 5,000 Illustrations and ...
The optimist recognizes a responsibility in every crisis; the pessimist sees a crisis in every responsibility. To the optimist, all doors have handles and hinges; to the pessimist, all doors have locks and latches. —William Arthur Ward I am a ...
‎2009
8
Aristotle's Ethics: Critical Essays
If two stable and rational agents both have good fortune, the optimist who uses the external goods will be happier than the pessimist who refuses to use them for fear that he will lose them. By using external goods the optimist will realize more  ...
Nancy Sherman, 1999
9
Free Will and Reactive Attitudes: Perspectives on P.F. ...
This interpretation of the Pessimist's position, I believe, misrepresents the nature and character of her concerns. That is to say, the Pessimist may argue that the issue which ought to concern us is whether (granted our liability to reactive ...
Professor Michael McKenna, Mr Paul Russell, 2012
10
Adam Smith, Optimist Or Pessimist?: A New Problem Concerning ...
This work explores a contradiction in the work of Adam Smith which has been little noticed in the past but which has fundamental consequences for understanding his thought.
Jim Alvey, 2003

包含词语«PESSIMIST»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语pessimist在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Einstein: His Space and Times by Steven Gimbel, review: 'a complex …
Once able to speak, he revealed himself as a sarcastic pessimist who knew better than everyone. He grew up detesting authority, assuming ... «Telegraph.co.uk, 七月 15»
2
Trading Shots: When people stop being polite, and start being 'work …
Perhaps I'm being a pessimist here, but I don't see anything changing. Unless White goes on Twitter and attacks a Congressional Medal of ... «MMAjunkie.com, 七月 15»
3
A Conservative Who Speaks From the Heart
... and hope, even if he disagrees with some of the Democrat's policies. "I'll take a left-wing optimist all day over a right-wing pessimist," he says. «Bloomberg View, 七月 15»
4
What's wrong with people?
... partly in the writings of the aforementioned Philip Rieff, cultural pessimist par excellence [7]. Only by looking into the abyss of modern culture, ... «Though Cowards Flinch, 七月 15»
5
The Jews Who Are Determined To Stay In France
“Even if you're a pessimist, you have half a million Jews in France. Let's say 150,000 leave. You still have a very large community,” he says. «Daily Beast, 七月 15»
6
Was Kasich Trumped? Was Kerry Corker-ed?
As a friend of mine once said, "no one is smart enough to be a pessimist." *Kasich-Trump. There's a consensus that Ron's friend John Kasich, ... «Huffington Post, 七月 15»
7
Top 5 Japanese Films at Fantasia Film Festival
Chairman Yoshida (Hidetoshi Nishijima), is the voice of reason; Ishibashi (Ryunosuke Kamiki), the optimist; Ikeda (Yo Yoshida), the pessimist; ... «The Link, 七月 15»
8
Richard Nixon -- the upbeat sweetheart
Often described as a fatalist and a pessimist, Nixon struggled to be an optimist. His daughter Julie recalled that when he came home at night, ... «Madison.com, 七月 15»
9
Postponed denies Eagle Top to land King George VI and Queen …
“I'm naturally a pessimist and I'd prefer to be surprised favourably, rather than unfavourably.” On future plans, he added: “It would be nice to ... «Liverpool Echo, 七月 15»
10
We Need Optimists
Are you an optimist or a pessimist? At the personal level, optimism clearly seems superior. Psychologists find that optimists generally enjoy ... «New York Times, 七月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Pessimist [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/pessimist>. 五月 2024 ».
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