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在"英语"词典里pilocarpine}的意思

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词典
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单词 PILOCARPINE的词源

From New Latin Pilocarpus genus name, from Greek pilos hair + karpos fruit.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中PILOCARPINE的发音

pilocarpine  [ˌpaɪləʊˈkɑːpaɪn] play
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PILOCARPINE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PILOCARPINE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«pilocarpine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

毛果芸香碱

Pilocarpine

毛果芸香碱是从Pilocarpus属的热带美国灌木叶中获得的副交感生物碱。 它是副交感神经系统中的非选择性毒蕈碱受体激动剂,其由于其局部应用(例如青光眼和口干燥)而在毒蕈碱性乙酰胆碱受体M3上起作用。 在世界卫生组织的基本药物清单中,列出了基本卫生系统所需的最重要的药物。 Pilocarpine is a parasympathomimetic alkaloid obtained from the leaves of tropical American shrubs from the genus Pilocarpus. It is a non-selective muscarinic receptor agonist in the parasympathetic nervous system, which acts therapeutically at the muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 due to its topical application, e.g., in glaucoma and xerostomia. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines, a list of the most important medication needed in a basic health system.

在英语 词典里pilocarpine的定义

词典中毛果芸香碱的定义是一种从jaborandi树的叶子中提取的生物碱,以前用于诱导出汗。 分子式:C11H16N2O2。

The definition of pilocarpine in the dictionary is an alkaloid extracted from the leaves of the jaborandi tree, formerly used to induce sweating. Formula: C11H16N2O2.

点击查看«pilocarpine»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

PILOCARPINE押韵的英语 单词


alpine
ˈælpaɪn
cisalpine
sɪsˈælpaɪn
elapine
ˈɛləpaɪn
lupine
ˈluːpaɪn
opine
əʊˈpaɪn
orpine
ˈɔːpaɪn
pine
paɪn
porcupine
ˈpɔːkjʊˌpaɪn
propine
ˈprəʊpaɪn
rapine
ˈræpaɪn
repine
rɪˈpaɪn
resupine
rɪˈsjuːpaɪn
spine
spaɪn
subalpine
sʌbˈælpaɪn
supine
suːˈpaɪn
transalpine
trænzˈælpaɪn
vulpine
ˈvʌlpaɪn

PILOCARPINE一样开头的英语单词

pilocarpin
pilomotor
pilonidal
pilose
pilosity
pilot
pilot balloon
pilot bird
pilot biscuit
pilot boat
pilot cloth
pilot engine
pilot film
pilot fish
pilot house
pilot jacket
pilot lamp
pilot light
pilot officer
pilot plant

PILOCARPINE一样开头的英语单词

atropine
benzodiazepine
black pine
bristlecone pine
carbamazepine
clozapine
curvature of the spine
forpine
jack pine
longleaf pine
nifedipine
Philippine
radiata pine
reserpine
scaloppine
Scotch pine
Scots pine
stone pine
sugar pine
white pine

英语近义词词典里pilocarpine的近义词和反义词

近义词

«pilocarpine»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

PILOCARPINE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到pilocarpine25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将pilocarpine由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«pilocarpine»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

毛果芸香碱
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

pilocarpina
570 数百万发言者

英语

pilocarpine
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

pilocarpine
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

بيلوكاربين
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

пилокарпин
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

pilocarpina
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

pilocarpine
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

pilocarpine
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Pilocarpine
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Pilocarpin
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

ピロカルピン
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

필로 카핀
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Pilocarpine
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

pilocarpine
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

பிலோகார்பைன்
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

पिलोकारपेन
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Pilocarpine
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

pilocarpina
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

pilokarpina
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

пилокарпин
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

pilocarpină
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

pilocarpine
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

pilokarpien
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

pilokarpin
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

pilokarpin
5 数百万发言者

pilocarpine的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PILOCARPINE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
很少使用
45
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«pilocarpine»在不同国家的使用频率。
pilocarpine的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«pilocarpine»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«PILOCARPINE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«pilocarpine»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«pilocarpine»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

pilocarpine的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PILOCARPINE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现pilocarpine的用法。与pilocarpine相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Drug Therapy in Nursing
glaucoma, pilocarpine contracts the ciliary muscle, increasing the outflow of aqueous humor, which reduces intraocular pressure. In closed-angle glaucoma, pilocarpine-induced miosis opens the angle of the anterior chamber of the eye, ...
Diane S. Aschenbrenner, Samantha J. Venable, 2009
2
Clinical Ocular Pharmacology
Table 10-7 Pilocarpine Pharmacology An alkaloid of natural plant origin, pilocarpine is a direct- acting cholinergic agonist with a dominant action at both peripheral and central muscarinic sites. The cholinomimetic action of pilocarpine on ...
Jimmy D. Bartlett, Siret D. Jaanus, 2008
3
Manual of Ocular Diagnosis and Therapy
In younger patients, this is usually a disabling visual side effect that prevents use of pilocarpine. Most patients above the age of 50 years do not develop such pilocarpine- induced myopia, presumably because of an inelasticity of their lens that ...
Deborah Pavan-Langston, 2008
4
Glaucoma: Expert Consult Premium Edition - Enhanced Online ...
Echothiophate iodide is as effective alone as in combination with pilocarpine.13 Furthermore, pretreating monkeys with echothiophate iodide demonstrated marked subsensitivity to pilocarpine, and required several weeks or months to recover ...
‎2009
5
Textbook of Ophthalmology
Another polymer (Piloplex) when given twice a day has more effect than plain pilocarpine. Recent data have shown that pilocarpine when given in a synthetic biosoluble matrix provides drug release upto 24 hours when placed in the ...
Sunita Agarwal, Athiya Agarwal, Lucio Buratto, 2002
6
European Drug Index: European Drug Registrations, Fourth Edition
Chauvin / Novo- pharma AG) Tropfen/Augentropfen: Pilocarpin nitras 200mg ( S01EB01) (CH) Pilo yedr 20mg(Ciba vision ab) pilocarpine (S01EB01)(NO) Pilo- Cura Losyon 200 ml(Lokman) Salicylic Acid Resorcin Na Pantote. Kepek Tedavisi ...
Muller, 1998
7
Glaucoma: Medical diagnosis & therapy
Echothiophate iodide is as effective alone as in combination with pilocarpine.13 Furthermore, pretreating monkeys with echothiophate iodide demonstrated marked subsensitivity to pilocarpine, and required several weeks or months to recover ...
Tarek Shaarawy, 2009
8
Chemical Stability of Pharmaceuticals: A Handbook for ...
Scheme I shows that, at low pH , pilocarpine degrades to pilocarpic acid, which can recyclize to pilocarpine. At high pH , pilocarpine degrades by two competitive pathways, namely, hydrolysis and epimer- ization. The latter reaction appears to  ...
Kenneth Antonio Connors, 1986
9
Pearls of Glaucoma Management
While the effects of pilocarpine are generally beneficial in both open- and closed- angle glaucoma, controversy over the use of pilocarpine in angle-closure patients exists due to possible counter-productive effects [32]. Increase in the ...
JoAnn A. Giaconi, Simon K. Law, Anne L. Coleman, 2010
10
Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research
13-80 As with kainic acid, the investigator must determine whether it is necessary to implant intracranial electrodes before initiation of pilocarpine-induced SE. Sprague-Dawley rats (170 to 400 g) are pretreated with atropine methyl bromide (1 ...
Steven L. Peterson, Timothy E. Albertson, 1998

包含词语«PILOCARPINE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语pilocarpine在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Oral pilocarpine may be treatment option for severe dry eye
The prospective study evaluated 28 eyes of 15 patients who were administered 2.5 mg of oral pilocarpine three times a day for the treatment of ... «Healio, 七月 15»
2
Treatment for radiation-induced xerostomia
The current standard of treatment for this syndrome utilizes pilocarpine and similar medications taken orally. Although pilocarpine does improve ... «Oncology Nurse Advisor, 七月 15»
3
Low-frequency electroacupuncture suppresses focal epilepsy and …
Our results indicated that administration of pilocarpine into the left CeA at the beginning of the dark period induced focal epilepsy and ... «7thSpace Interactive, 七月 15»
4
Update on Merus Labs International, Athabasca Minerals Inc …
Salagen (pilocarpine hydrochloride) is indicated for xerostomia following radiation therapy, in addition to Sjogren's syndrome. Estraderm MX is ... «GuruFocus.com, 六月 15»
5
Electric Nerve Stimulation Shown to Be as Effective as Pilocarpine in …
Results from the phase III stage of a clinical trial demonstrated that acupuncture-like, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation may be ... «The Cancer Letter Publications, 六月 15»
6
Phase III Study Validates Acupuncture-Like Electrical Nerve …
RTOG 0537 is a multi-center, randomized phase II/III trial which assessed the efficacy of ALTENS in comparison to pilocarpine. ALTENS is a ... «Radiation Therapy News, 六月 15»
7
Acupuncture-like TENS may be effective for treating radiation …
RTOG 0537 is a phase II/III, multi-center, randomized trial comparing ALTENS with pilocarpine, which is the current standard of treatment for ... «News-Medical.net, 五月 15»
8
Public Release: 28-May-2015 RTOG 0537 shows acupuncture-like …
RTOG 0537 is a phase II/III, multi-center, randomized trial comparing ALTENS with pilocarpine, which is the current standard of treatment for ... «EurekAlert, 五月 15»
9
Merus Labs International acquires rights to manufacture, market …
Salagen ® (pilocarpine hydrochloride) is indicated for xerostomia following radiation therapy, in addition to Sjogren's syndrome. Estraderm ... «News-Medical.net, 五月 15»
10
Glaucoma: treatment of open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension
Pilocarpine facilitates the outflow of aqueous humour by contraction of the ciliary muscles and traction on the trabecular meshwork. It is rarely ... «The Pharmaceutical Journal, 五月 15»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Pilocarpine [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/pilocarpine>. 五月 2024 ».
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