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punitive taxation

在"英语"词典里punitive taxation}的意思

词典

英语中PUNITIVE TAXATION的发音

ˈpjuːnɪtɪv tækˈseɪʃən


PUNITIVE TAXATION的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

PUNITIVE TAXATION在英语中的意思是什么?

Pigovian税

Pigovian税是适用于产生负外部性的市场活动的税。 税收旨在纠正低效市场结果,并将其设置为与负外部性相等。 在负外部性的情况下,市场活动的社会成本不在活动的私人费用中。 在这种情况下,市场结果不高效,可能导致产品过度消费。 经常引用的这种外部性的例子是环境污染。 在存在积极的外部性,即市场活动的公共利益的情况下,获得收益的人不付钱,市场供应不足。 类似的逻辑表明,创建一个Pigovian补贴,使用户支付额外的好处,刺激更多的生产。 有时引用的例子是提供流感疫苗的补贴。 Pigovian税是以经济学家亚瑟·庇古(Arthur Pigou)命名的,他也开发了经济外部性的概念。 威廉·鲍姆尔(William Baumol)在制定庇古现代经济学的工作中发挥了重要作用。

在英语 词典里punitive taxation的定义

字典中的惩罚性税收的定义是一种非常严格的税收形式,人们觉得很难付出。

PUNITIVE TAXATION押韵的英语 单词

affixation · Alsatian · annexation · cassation · cessation · compensation · condensation · conversation · decompensation · dispensation · extravasation · fixation · indexation · laxation · malversation · pulsation · relaxation · sensation · taxation · vexation

PUNITIVE TAXATION一样开头的英语单词

punier · puniest · punily · puniness · punish · punishability · punishable · punisher · punishing · punishingly · punishment · punishment beating · punition · punitive · punitive damages · punitively · punitiveness · punitory

PUNITIVE TAXATION一样开头的英语单词

accreditation · action · administration · animation · application · association · certification · citation · combination · communication · confirmation · corporation · creation · decoration · destination · documentation · duration · education · evaluation · excitation · federation

英语近义词词典里punitive taxation的近义词和反义词

近义词

«punitive taxation»的25种语言翻译

翻译者

PUNITIVE TAXATION的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到punitive taxation25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将punitive taxation由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«punitive taxation»。
zh

翻译者英语 - 中文

惩罚性税收
1,325 数百万发言者
es

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

impuestos punitivos
570 数百万发言者
en

英语

punitive taxation
510 数百万发言者
hi

翻译者英语 - 印地语

दंडात्मक कराधान
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

فرض الضرائب العقابية
280 数百万发言者
ru

翻译者英语 - 俄语

карательная налогообложения
278 数百万发言者
pt

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

tributação punitiva
270 数百万发言者
bn

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

শাস্তিমূলক কর
260 数百万发言者
fr

翻译者英语 - 法语

fiscalité punitive
220 数百万发言者
ms

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Cukai penalti
190 数百万发言者
de

翻译者英语 - 德语

Strafbesteuerung
180 数百万发言者
ja

翻译者英语 - 日语

懲罰的課税
130 数百万发言者
ko

翻译者英语 - 韩语

징벌 적 과세
85 数百万发言者
jv

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Tax punitive
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

thuế trừng phạt
80 数百万发言者
ta

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

தண்டனை விதித்தல்
75 数百万发言者
mr

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

दंडात्मक कर आकारणी
75 数百万发言者
tr

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

Cezalandırıcı vergi
70 数百万发言者
it

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

tassazione punitiva
65 数百万发言者
pl

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

podatki karne
50 数百万发言者
uk

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

каральна оподаткування
40 数百万发言者
ro

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

impozitarea punitive
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

τιμωρητική φορολογία
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

straf belasting
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

straffbeskattning
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

straffende beskatning
5 数百万发言者

punitive taxation的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «PUNITIVE TAXATION»的使用趋势

punitive taxation的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«punitive taxation»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

punitive taxation的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«PUNITIVE TAXATION»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现punitive taxation的用法。与punitive taxation相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Herod's Judaea: A Mediterranean State in the Classical World
Pastor, discussing taxation during Herod's reign, highlights two points - that taxation under Herod was no lower or higher than that of the successive Roman administration, and that Herod, at least twice, resorted to punitive taxation of his ...
Samuel Rocca, 2008
2
The Development of Property Taxation in Economies in ...
Some propose punitive taxation of such structures to encourage utilization or transfer. Others propose exemptions to make completion or utilization more affordable. Neither strategy confronts the reality that construction methods that made ...
Jane H. Malme, Joan M. Youngman, 2001
3
Towards Ecological Taxation: The Efficacy of ...
The increasing rates of tax arising from the reducing baseline emission (from 15 % to 35% per 5g/km) of CO2 for the first three years of this tax reform result in more punitive taxation rates for the future. This increase in taxation is foreseeable  ...
Dr David Russell, 2012
4
On Liberty: A Translation into Modern English
Punitive taxation This raises another important issue. Should the state – while permitting conduct it deems contrary to the best interests of the agent – nonetheless seek to discourage it indirectly? For example, should the government take ...
John Stuart Mill, 2013
5
Damon - The Providence of Pan
... apart, and destroying the community spirit more effectively than anything else governments had come up with before to that end. With the community spirit dead , imposing even more punitive taxation and restricting laws became nothing ...
Michael Knell, 2009
6
Monument
... demand damages. Confiscatory taxation, that's the only way to describe it. Confiscatory and punitive taxation, and if you think for one moment Wembling and Company is going to play the sucker and let you get away with an illegal tax grab-" ...
Lloyd Biggle, Jr., 1999
7
Business Tides
DoN'T PuNIsH suCCEss Punitive taxation of corporations and of high-income earners also hurts workers and low-income earners. For whatever hurts profits and capital accumulation, whatever discourages saving and investment, means ...
Hazlitt, Henry
8
TOWARD PEACE
... just wage without punitive taxation, for his work, he will spend all of his wage on the necessities of life and not accumulate any wealth.7 Factually, punitive taxation coupled with unjust wages furthers the impoverished condition of the working ...
Lyle R. Strathman, 2013
9
The Church and the Market: A Catholic Defense of the Free ...
77 In his Essay on the Restoration of Property, Belloc made clear that the power of government would have to be harnessed on behalf of distributism, in the form of punitive taxation against large concerns and other such coercive measures.
Thomas E. Woods, 2005
10
The Striking Cabbies of Cairo and Other Stories: Crafts and ...
But illicit tax evasion, based on the remnants of guild power, yet also signifying the breakdown of the corporate solidarity of the guilds, defended significant numbers of crafts and service workers against punitive taxation.20 New Avenues of ...
John T. Chalcraft, 2012

包含词语«PUNITIVE TAXATION»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语punitive taxation在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Austrian brothel offers free sex in protest over 'punitive tax payments'
Mueller, who also operates brothels in four other cities in Germany and Austria, has complained about what he calls punitive taxation and regulations. He said ... «Ukraine Today, 六月 15»
2
Punitive taxation, extreme tobacco control regulations fuel growth in …
The combined effect of high and discriminatory central and state level taxation has impacted the legal cigarette industry, sub-optimised government's revenue ... «Financial Express, 六月 15»
3
Punitive Taxation Means British Now Drink a Fifth Less Than a …
Excessive taxation has been blamed after a new report reveals that the average Briton now drinks a fifth less alcohol a year than a decade ago, and centuries of ... «Breitbart News, 九月 14»
4
Fat taxes don't work
In which case maybe the sugar tax should be set higher. Punitive taxation certainly helped reduce tobacco consumption, but do we really want to see the £3 can ... «The Independent, 十一月 13»
参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Punitive taxation [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/punitive-taxation>. 六月 2024 ».
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