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在"英语"词典里RNA}的意思

词典
词典
section

英语中RNA的发音

RNA play
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RNA的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

RNA在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«RNA»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
RNA

RNA

RNA

核糖核酸是一个普遍存在的大型生物分子家族,在基因的编码,解码,调控和表达中起着重要的作用。 与DNA一起,RNA包含与蛋白质一起构成所有已知形式生命所必需的三种主要大分子的核酸。 像DNA一样,RNA被组装成核苷酸链,但通常是单链的。 细胞生物使用信使RNA来传递指导特定蛋白质合成的遗传信息,而许多病毒使用RNA基因组编码其遗传信息。 一些RNA分子通过催化生物反应,控制基因表达,或感测和传播对细胞信号的反应,在细胞内发挥积极的作用。 这些活性过程之一是蛋白质合成,这是通用功能,其中mRNA分子指导核糖体上的蛋白质的组装。 该过程使用转移RNA分子将氨基酸递送至核糖体,其中核糖体RNA将氨基酸连接在一起形成蛋白质。 Ribonucleic acid is a ubiquitous family of large biological molecules that perform multiple vital roles in the coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes. Together with DNA, RNA comprises the nucleic acids, which, along with proteins, constitute the three major macromolecules essential for all known forms of life. Like DNA, RNA is assembled as a chain of nucleotides, but is usually single-stranded. Cellular organisms use messenger RNA to convey genetic information that directs synthesis of specific proteins, while many viruses encode their genetic information using an RNA genome. Some RNA molecules play an active role within cells by catalyzing biological reactions, controlling gene expression, or sensing and communicating responses to cellular signals. One of these active processes is protein synthesis, a universal function whereby mRNA molecules direct the assembly of proteins on ribosomes. This process uses transfer RNA molecules to deliver amino acids to the ribosome, where ribosomal RNA links amino acids together to form proteins.

点击查看«RNA»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

RNA一样开头的英语单词

RL
rly
rm
RMA
RMB
RME
RMM
rms
RMT
Rn
RNAS
RNIB
RNID
RNLI
RNR
RNVR
RNWMP
RNZ
RNZAF
RNZN

RNA一样开头的英语单词

antisense RNA
BNA
cDNA
CNA
complementary DNA
DNA
junk DNA
MDNA
messenger RNA
mitochondrial DNA
MNA
mRNA
mtDNA
recombinant DNA
ribosomal RNA
rRNA
soluble RNA
t-RNA
transfer RNA
UNA

英语近义词词典里RNA的近义词和反义词

近义词

«RNA»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

RNA的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到RNA25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将RNA由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«RNA»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

RNA
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

ARN
570 数百万发言者

英语

RNA
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

शाही सेना
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

RNA
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

РНК
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

RNA
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

RNA- এর
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

ARN
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

RNA
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

RNA
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

RNA
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

RNA
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

RNA
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

RNA
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

ஆர்.என்.ஏ
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

आरएनए
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

RNA
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

RNA
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

RNA
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

РНК
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

ARN-ul
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

RNA
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

RNA
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

RNA
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

RNA
5 数百万发言者

RNA的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «RNA»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用十分广泛
93
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«RNA»在不同国家的使用频率。
RNA的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«RNA»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«RNA» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«RNA»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«RNA»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

RNA的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«RNA»的英语 引用

单词RNA的知名引用和例句
1
Sidney Altman
The RNA World referred to an hypothetical stage in the origin of life on Earth.
2
Sidney Altman
Furthermore, neither of our research groups set out in search of RNA catalysis.
3
Francis Crick
It seems likely that most if not all the genetic information in any organism is carried by nucleic acid - usually by DNA, although certain small viruses use RNA as their genetic material.

«RNA»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现RNA的用法。与RNA相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
RNA Methodologies: A Laboratory Guide for Isolation and ...
This laboratory guide represents a growing collection of tried, tested and optimized laboratory protocols for the isolation and characterization of eukaryotic RNA, with lesser emphasis on the characterization of prokaryotic transcripts.
Robert E. Farrell, Jr., 2010
2
RNA
This publication summarizes the current status of our understanding of RNA, with particular emphasis on the chemistry of this key biological molecule.
D. Söll, S. Nishimura, P. Moore, 2001
3
The RNA World: The Nature of Modern RNA Suggests a Prebiotic ...
This book is essential reading for anyone interested in the biology of nucleic acids and gene regulation and a valuable resource for teaching these concepts.
Raymond F. Gesteland, Thomas Cech, John F. Atkins, 2006
4
RNA-Protein Interactions : A Practical Approach: A Practical ...
This book provides an up-to-date and comprehensive guide to a wide range of laboratory procedures to investigate the interactions between RNA and proteins.
Christopher W.J. Smith, 1998
5
Negative Strand RNA Virus
In recent years, many discoveries have been made with regard to the entry, replication and assembly of this class of viruses. This book will present updated coverage of the fundamental knowledge about negative strand RNA viruses.
Ming Luo, 2011
6
RNA: Life's Indispensable Molecule
RNA molecules could function as catalysts. --
James E. Darnell, 2011
7
A Laboratory Guide to RNA: Isolation, Analysis, and Synthesis
Here is the most complete guide available to the isolation, analysis, and synthesis of RNA.
Paul A. Krieg, 1996
8
Life from an RNA World: The Ancestor Within
Life from an RNA World is about these vanished forebears, sketching them in the distant past just as their workings first began to resemble our own.
Michael Yarus, 2010
9
RNA Interference and Viruses: Current Innovations and Future ...
The book also outlines potential new avenues for research. RNA Interference and Viruses is essential reading for researchers involved in RNAi or antiviral research and is a recommended text for all virology laboratories.
Miguel Angel Martínez, 2010
10
Segmented Double-stranded RNA Viruses: Structure and ...
This timely book brings together all of the key recent research on this disparate group of viruses, providing for the first time a single resource reviewing dsRNA viral structure and molecular biology.
John T. Patton, John T. Patton (Ph.D.), 2008

包含词语«RNA»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语RNA在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
'Origin of life' evidence puts RNA in its place
Carter and his colleague, Professor Richard Wolfenden, argue that RNA did not ... in fact, it was no more likely that RNA catalyzed peptide formation than it was ... «Futurity: Research News, 六月 15»
2
Scientists discover viral 'Enigma machine'
A code hidden in the arrangement of the genetic information of single-stranded RNA viruses tells the virus how to pack itself within its outer shell of proteins. «Phys.Org, 二月 15»
3
Telomere extension turns back aging clock in cultured human cells …
Researchers delivered a modified RNA that encodes a telomere-extending protein to cultured human cells. Cell proliferation capacity was dramatically ... «Stanford Medical Center Report, 一月 15»
4
Merck Joins Messenger RNA Frenzy, Betting $100M On Moderna …
Generations of scientists have known that messenger RNA plays a key role in carrying genetic information in cells, but thought the molecules themselves could ... «Forbes, 一月 15»
5
J&J inks an $835M RNA deal to develop autoimmune drugs with Isis
J&J has stepped up with an $835 million pact to develop new drugs for autoimmune diseases of the gastrointestinal tract with the RNA specialists at Isis. «FierceBiotech, 一月 15»
6
Moderna Therapeutics Raises Record $450M for Messenger RNA
Onkaido, which is funded and wholly owned by Moderna, is one of multiple ventures Moderna expects to form to progress messenger RNA therapies for various ... «Wall Street Journal, 一月 15»
7
Formation of life's building blocks recreated in lab
One of the meteorites that slammed into the planet early in its history could have kick-started life: the collision may have generated all four of the bases in RNA. «New Scientist, 十二月 14»
8
Midday Gainers, November 24: Prosensa Holding NV (RNA
Prosensa Holding NV (NASDAQ:RNA), +60.93%, BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. (NASDAQ:BMRN) will acquire the company for $17.75 per share, or $680 million ... «Bidness ETC, 十一月 14»
9
Mirror image RNA enzymes may hold clues to origin of life
Like a pair of hands that appear as mirror images of one another, biomolecules, such as DNA and RNA, come in left-handed and right-handed forms. Normally ... «Science AAAS, 十月 14»
10
Experimental Drug Jams Ebola Gene To Fight The Virus
As is common among viruses, Ebola's genes are written in RNA code, rather than DNA. One feature of RNA is that you can create a stretch of this material and ... «NPR, 十月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Rna [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/rna>. 五月 2024 ».
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