在"英语"词典里rust}的意思

单词 RUST的词源

Old English rūst; related to Old Saxon, Old High German rost.

语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究

在英语中RUST的发音

rust  [rʌst]

RUST在英语中的意思是什么？

锈

Rust

铁锈是一种氧化铁，通常在水或空气水分存在的情况下通过铁和氧的氧化还原反应形成氧化铁。 几种形式的锈病在视觉上和光谱学上是可区分的，并且在不同的情况下形成。 铁锈由氧化铁（III）氧化物Fe2O3·nH2O和氧化铁（III）氢氧化物（FeO（OH），Fe（OH）3）组成。 给定足够的时间，氧气和水，任何铁质量将最终完全转化为生锈和分解。 表面锈蚀是片状和易碎的，并且不会对下面的铁产生保护，这与铜表面上形成的铜绿不同。 铁锈及其合金（如钢）的腐蚀通常是生锈。 许多其他金属经受相当的腐蚀，但是所得氧化物通常不称为锈。 存在其他形式的锈蚀，如在氧化环境中铁和氯化物之间反应的结果 - 在水下混凝土柱中使用的钢筋是一个例子，产生绿锈。

Rust is an iron oxide, usually red oxide formed by the redox reaction of iron and oxygen in the presence of water or air moisture. Several forms of rust are distinguishable both visually and by spectroscopy, and form under different circumstances. Rust consists of hydrated iron(III) oxides Fe2O3·nH2O and iron(III) oxide-hydroxide (FeO(OH), Fe(OH)3). Given sufficient time, oxygen, and water, any iron mass will eventually convert entirely to rust and disintegrate. Surface rust is flaky and friable, and provides no protection to the underlying iron, unlike the formation of patina on copper surfaces. Rusting is the common term for corrosion of iron and its alloys, such as steel. Many other metals undergo equivalent corrosion, but the resulting oxides are not commonly called rust. Other forms of rust exist, like the result of reactions between iron and chloride in an environment deprived of oxygen – rebar used in underwater concrete pillars is an example – which generates green rust.

在英语 词典里rust的定义

字典中铁锈的第一个定义是在氧气和水分作用下在铁或钢上形成的红棕色氧化物涂层。 锈的其他定义也称为：锈菌任何担子菌，寄生在谷物植物，针叶树等上的任何担子菌。锈菌也是任何担子菌纲，寄生在谷类植物，针叶树等等的担子菌纲真菌。

英语动词RUST的变化形式

PRESENT

Present

I rust

you rust

he/she/it rusts

we rust

you rust

they rust

Present continuous

I am rusting

you are rusting

he/she/it is rusting

we are rusting

you are rusting

they are rusting

Present perfect

I have rusted

you have rusted

he/she/it has rusted

we have rusted

you have rusted

they have rusted

Present perfect continuous

I have been rusting

you have been rusting

he/she/it has been rusting

we have been rusting

you have been rusting

they have been rusting

PAST

Past

I rusted

you rusted

he/she/it rusted

we rusted

you rusted

they rusted

Past continuous

I was rusting

you were rusting

he/she/it was rusting

we were rusting

you were rusting

they were rusting

Past perfect

I had rusted

you had rusted

he/she/it had rusted

we had rusted

you had rusted

they had rusted

Past perfect continuous

I had been rusting

you had been rusting

he/she/it had been rusting

we had been rusting

you had been rusting

they had been rusting

FUTURE

Future

I will rust

you will rust

he/she/it will rust

we will rust

you will rust

they will rust

Future continuous

I will be rusting

you will be rusting

he/she/it will be rusting

we will be rusting

you will be rusting

they will be rusting

Future perfect

I will have rusted

you will have rusted

he/she/it will have rusted

we will have rusted

you will have rusted

they will have rusted

Future perfect continuous

I will have been rusting

you will have been rusting

he/she/it will have been rusting

we will have been rusting

you will have been rusting

they will have been rusting

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would rust

you would rust

he/she/it would rust

we would rust

you would rust

they would rust

Conditional continuous

I would be rusting

you would be rusting

he/she/it would be rusting

we would be rusting

you would be rusting

they would be rusting

Conditional perfect

I would have rust

you would have rust

he/she/it would have rust

we would have rust

you would have rust

they would have rust

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been rusting

you would have been rusting

he/she/it would have been rusting

we would have been rusting

you would have been rusting

they would have been rusting

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you rust
we let´s rust
you rust

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to rust

Past participle

rusted

Present Participle

rusting

在英语中«RUST»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«rust»具有相近或相同的意思，隶属于同一个语法类别。

rust的英语近义词

atrophy · blight · coppery · corrode · corrosion · decay · decline · deteriorate · mildew · mould · must · oxidation · oxidize · reddish · rot · russet · stagnate · tarnish

RUST的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到rust的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将rust由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«rust»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 铁锈
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: herrumbre
• 英语: rust
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: जंग
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: صَدَأ
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: ржавчина
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: ferrugem
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: মরিচা
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: rouille
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Karat
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Rost
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: さび
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: 녹
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Teyeng
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: rỉ
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: துரு
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: गंज
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: pas
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: ruggine
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: rdza
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: іржа
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: rugină
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: σκουριά
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): Rust
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: rost
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: rust

«RUST»的英语 引用

单词rust的知名引用和例句

1

George Matthew Adams

Few people wear out before their time. Mostly they rust out, worry out, run out - spill out. A machine must have care and its different parts must be adjusted properly. No machine has ever approached the human machine. When it is right, it is in health.

2

Joseph Addison

Sunday clears away the rust of the whole week.

3

Antisthenes

As iron is eaten away by rust, so the envious are consumed by their own passion.

4

Jeanne Calment

I have legs of iron, but to tell you the truth, they're starting to rust and buckle a bit.

5

Ezra Cornell

Idleness is to the human mind like rust to iron.

6

Owen Feltham

Negligence is the rust of the soul, that corrodes through all her best resolves.

7

Gene Fowler

Everyone needs a warm personal enemy or two to keep him free from rust in the movable parts of his mind.

8

Victor Davis Hanson

War seems to come out of nowhere, like rust that suddenly pops up on iron after a storm.

9

Helen Hayes

If you rest, you rust.

10

Henry J. Heinz

Always plenty to do. Cannot well be idle and believe will rather wear out than rust out.

与 «RUST»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现rust的用法。与rust相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Automotive Bodywork and Rust Repair

This book teaches you how to select the proper tools for the job, common sense approaches to the task ahead of you, preparing and cleaning sheet metal, section fabrications and repair patches, welding options such as gas and electric, ...

Matt Joseph, 2009

American Rust: A Novel

The debut novel from the New York Times bestselling author of The Son BONUS: This edition contains a reader's guide.

Philipp Meyer, 2009

Coffee Rust: Epidemiology, Resistance, and Management

This new text will contain over 45 figures and 40 tables for both investigators in the field and those just entering it.

Ajjamada C. Kushalappa, Albertus B. Eskes, 1989

Record of the Rust Family; Embracing the Descendants of ...

This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed.

Albert Dexter Rust, 2012

Rust

RUST is more than just a novel, and has more science than science fiction.

Glen Joshpe, M.d., 2011

Modern Psychometrics: The Science of Psychological Assessment

The edition of this classic text has been completely revised and updated, taking into account recent developments in the field of psychometrics.

John Rust, Susan Golombok, 1999

Rust and Bone

This collection reaches in to the darkest places and is not afraid’ Herald 'This salty collection more than whets the appetite for Davidson's novel due next year' Guardian

Craig Davidson, 2012

The Electrical Nature of Storms

This book explains how these advances have revolutionized our understanding. The books provides substantial background material, making it accessible to a broad scientific audience.

D. R. MacGorman, W. D. Rust, 1998

The Green Rust

The evil doctor matches wits with two top-notch detectives, one of whom happens to be a young woman. Fans of classic thrillers will relish every minute of The Green Rust.

Edgar Wallace, 2012

Chemical Change: From Fireworks to Rust

Explains how matter creates new substances through processes including explosion, oxidation, and digestion, and discusses the social significance and history of modern chemical industry.

Darlene R. Stille, 2005

包含词语«RUST»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语rust在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

Ontario is not the Rust Belt, yet it keeps racking up deficits

The Rust Belt states are Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Illinois. (The term was popularized when the American Steel Belt region, once known for its ... «The Globe and Mail, 六月 15»

2015 Rust-Oleum Championship third-round leaderboard, TV …

WESTLAKE, Ohio -- Rain forced a delay in the start of today's play at the Web.com Tour Rust-Oleum Championship at Lakewood Country Club in Westlake. «cleveland.com, 六月 15»

State Farm CEO Ed Rust names successor

Rust made the announcement Thursday during a companywide telecast, where he named current State Farm President and COO, Michael Tipsord, as his ... «CInewsNow, 六月 15»

US regulator warns of rust on brakes in cold-weather states

The "Rust Belt" includes about half of the 50 U.S. states. ... (NHTSA) to determine whether rust-related problems on brake systems were a safety defect on about ... «Reuters, 四月 15»

Subaru Recalls 199K Vehicles for Brake Line Rust

Subaru is recalling about 199,000 cars and SUVs for a second time to fix rusty brake lines that can leak fluid and cause longer stopping distances. The recall ... «NBCNews.com, 一月 15»

Judd Apatow, Paul Rust, Lesley Arfin team up for Netflix series 'Love'

Netflix just made a huge commitment to Love, an upcoming original series by Judd Apatow, Paul Rust, and Lesley Arfin. The streaming provider has ordered two ... «Entertainment Weekly, 九月 14»

The Problem With Saying True Detective Was “Plagiarized”

Consider perhaps their strongest example, these lines from Rust Cohle, the character played by Matthew McConaughey: “I think about the hubris it must take to ... «Slate Magazine, 八月 14»

Rust Devastates Guatemala's Prime Coffee Crop And Its Farmers

But then, a plant fungus called coffee rust, or roya in Spanish, hit his crop. "Coffee rust appeared and wiped out everything," he says. Edwin Fernando Diaz Viera ... «NPR, 七月 14»

Massive Subaru Recall Over Brake Line Rust

The Subaru recall is prompted by recent complaints over rusting brake lines. When brake lines rust, they can leak fluid causing the car to have difficulty braking ... «The Inquisitr, 七月 14»

Fungus, Climate Change Threatening Big Part of Global Coffee Supply

In Guatemala and throughout Central America, coffee infected with a fungus known as rust has reduced yields. Along the Equator where coffee grows best, the ... «National Geographic, 五月 14»