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在"英语"词典里sedative}的意思

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单词 SEDATIVE的词源

From Medieval Latin sēdātīvus, from Latin sēdātus assuaged.
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语源学是对单词起源和它们的结构和意义变化的研究
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英语中SEDATIVE的发音

sedative  [ˈsɛdətɪv] play
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SEDATIVE的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

SEDATIVE在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«sedative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

镇静剂

Sedative

镇静剂或镇定剂是通过减少易怒或兴奋而引起镇静的物质。 在较高的剂量下,可能导致语言模糊,步态惊人,判断力差,反射速度慢。 镇静剂如苯二氮卓类药物当用作催眠剂以诱导睡眠时,倾向于高于用于缓解焦虑的量,而只需要低剂量来提供和平效果。 镇静剂可能被滥用以产生过度镇定的效果。 如果服用过量或与其他镇静剂组合使用,许多这些药物会引起昏迷,甚至死亡。 A sedative or tranquilizer is a substance that induces sedation by reducing irritability or excitement. At higher doses it may result in slurred speech, staggering gait, poor judgment, and slow, uncertain reflexes. Doses of sedatives such as benzodiazepines, when used as a hypnotic to induce sleep, tend to be higher than amounts used to relieve anxiety, whereas only low doses are needed to provide a peaceful effect. Sedatives can be misused to produce an overly-calming effect. In the event of an overdose or if combined with another sedative, many of these drugs can cause unconsciousness and even death.

在英语 词典里sedative的定义

字典中对镇静剂的第一个定义是具有舒缓或镇静作用。 镇静剂的其他定义与镇静有关。 镇静剂也是一种镇静药物或药物。

The first definition of sedative in the dictionary is having a soothing or calming effect. Other definition of sedative is of or relating to sedation. Sedative is also a sedative drug or agent.

点击查看«sedative»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

SEDATIVE押韵的英语 单词


administrative
ədˈmɪnɪstrətɪv
alternative
ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv
collaborative
kəˈlæbərətɪv
comparative
kəmˈpærətɪv
conservative
kənˈsɜːvətɪv
cooperative
kəʊˈɒpərətɪv
decorative
ˈdɛkərətɪv
degradative
dɪˈɡreɪdətɪv
derivative
dɪˈrɪvətɪv
exudative
ɪɡˈzjuːdətɪv
informative
ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv
initiative
ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪv
laudative
ˈlɔːdətɪv
legislative
ˈlɛdʒɪslətɪv
negative
ˈnɛɡətɪv
predative
ˈpredətɪv
quantitative
ˈkwɒntɪtətɪv
relative
ˈrɛlətɪv
representative
ˌrɛprɪˈzɛntətɪv
retardative
rɪˈtɑːdətɪv

SEDATIVE一样开头的英语单词

sedan
sedan chair
sedate
sedated
sedately
sedateness
sedation
Seddon
Sedecias
sedent
sedentarily
sedentariness
sedentary
Seder
sederunt
sedge
sedge fly
sedge warbler
sedged
sedgeland

SEDATIVE一样开头的英语单词

active
affirmative
authoritative
creative
cumulative
illustrative
imaginative
imperative
in the negative
indicative
innovative
integrative
investigative
lucrative
native
normative
operative
provocative
qualitative
sales representative
tentative

英语近义词词典里sedative的近义词和反义词

近义词

在英语中«SEDATIVE»的近义词

以下的英语单词和«sedative»具有相近或相同的意思,隶属于同一个语法类别。
sedative的英语近义词

«sedative»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

SEDATIVE的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到sedative25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将sedative由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«sedative»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

镇静剂
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

sedante
570 数百万发言者

英语

sedative
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

शामक
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

مُسَكِّن
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

успокоительное средство
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

sedativo
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

ঘুমের ঔষধ
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

calmant
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Sedatif
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Beruhigungsmittel
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

鎮静剤
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

진정제
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Sedative
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

thuốc an thần
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

மயக்க மருந்து
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

उपशामक
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

yatıştırıcı
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

sedativo
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

środek uspokajający
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

заспокійливий засіб
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

sedativ
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

ηρεμιστικό
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

kalmeermiddel
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

lugnande medel
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

beroligende middel
5 数百万发言者

sedative的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «SEDATIVE»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
使用相当广泛
78
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«sedative»在不同国家的使用频率。
sedative的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«sedative»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«SEDATIVE» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«sedative»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«sedative»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

sedative的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«SEDATIVE»的英语 引用

单词sedative的知名引用和例句
1
Tod Machover
Works of art should be stimulating. They should wake people up rather than acting like a sedative.

«SEDATIVE»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现sedative的用法。与sedative相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Anaesthetic and Sedative Techniques for Aquatic Animals
The second edition of Anaesthetic and Sedative Techniques for Aquatic Animals provided the fisheries and aquaculture industry with vital information on the use of sedation and anaesthetics in the avoidance of stress and physical damage, ...
Lindsay G. Ross, Barbara Ross, 2009
2
Kaplan & Sadock's Concise Textbook of Clinical Psychiatry
The DSM-IV-TR lists a number of sedative-, hypnotic-, or anxiolytic-related disorders (Table 9.12-1) but includes specific diagnostic criteria only for sedative, hypnotic, or anxi- olytic intoxication (Table 9.12-2) and sedative, hypnotic, ...
Benjamin J. Sadock, Virginia A. Sadock, 2008
3
Common Genetic Influences on the Paradoxical Disinhibitory ...
Sodium pentobarbital is a barbiturate derivative used primarily as a sedative. The drug is also known as Nembutal®. The cause of this sedation has been hypothesized to be the GABAA receptor (Skolnick, 1980 & Steinbach, 2001). Sodium ...
John Schreffler, 2008
4
Sedation: A Guide to Patient Management
Combining essential theory with “how-to technical instruction, this concise guide is the leading reference for basic techniques in sedation and anxiety control in the dental office.
Stanley F. Malamed, 2009
5
Principles Of Clinical Toxicology, Third Edition
These include many sedative-hypnotic agents (Table 14.1). Dozens of other drugs that are used for various pharmacologic purposes produce sedation as an adverse effect. Also, many chemicals cause drowsiness and CNS depression as a ...
Thomas A Gossel, 1994
6
The Psychology of Shame: Theory and Treatment of Shame-Based ...
sedative act. Other types of self-sedation include alcohol, drugs, eating, sex, travel, driving, walking, running, television, conversation, reading, and music. Sedative scripts, which in Tomkins's view are used only to sedate experienced negative ...
Gershen Kaufman PhD, 2004
7
The A-Z Encyclopedia of Alcohol and Drug Abuse
Not Otherwise Specified 304.8 Polysubstance Dependence 305.4 Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Abuse 304.1 Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Dependence 292. 89 Sedative, Hypnotic, or Anxiolytic Intoxication 292. 81 Sedative, Hypnotic, or ...
Thomas Nordegren, 2002
8
Foye's Principles of Medicinal Chemistry
Drugs covered in this chapter: BENZODIAZEPINE sedative-hypnotics • Estazolam • Flu Tazepam • Quazepam • Temazepam • Triazolam NONBENZODIAZEPINE SEDATIVE-HYPNOTICS • Zolpidem • Secobarbital Melatonin RECEPTOR ...
Thomas L. Lemke, David A. Williams, 2008
9
Comprehensive Reviews in Toxicology: For Emergency Clinicians
Sedative-hypnotics are the drugs most frequently involved in deliberate overdosage situations, in part because of their general availability as the most commonly prescribed pharmacologic agents (1,2). The benzodiazepines are generally ...
Peter D Bryson, 1996
10
Addictions : A Comprehensive Guidebook: A Comprehensive ...
It is important to note that withdrawal from high-dose sedative-hypnotic use can be life-threatening and often requires an inpatient setting. In the approach of drug tapering, perhaps the most common approach is to taper the therapeutic agent ...
Barbara S. McCrady Professor of Psychology and Clinical Director of the Center of Alcohol Studies, Center of Alcohol Studies both at Rutgers University Elizabeth E. Epstein Assistant Research Professor, 1999

包含词语«SEDATIVE»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语sedative在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
Man fatally shot by trooper had alcohol, sedative in system
(AP) - A medical examiner's report shows that a Tulsa pastor who was fatally shot by a state trooper in May had alcohol and a sedative in his system when he ... «news9.com KWTV, 七月 15»
2
This Guy Sedated His Girlfriend So He Could Keep Playing Video …
The man put a sedative in his then girlfriend's tea when she arrived home from work and objected to the idea of an evening spent at the console, Germany's ... «TIME, 七月 15»
3
Sedative prescribed in one hospital in space of 48 hours linked to …
Three badly-injured young patients died in a hospital within 48 hours after being given a powerful sedative. Neil Murphy, 18, was given a dose of propofol 50% ... «Mirror.co.uk, 七月 15»
4
Supreme Court Allows Use of Controversial Sedative for Lethal …
Midazolam is supposed to act as an extreme sedative, rendering an inmate unconscious and thus unable to feel the effects of the subsequent drugs that then ... «Yahoo Health, 六月 15»
5
New sedative users have increased risk for car wrecks
Patients who recently initiated use of sedative hypnotics are at an increased risk of being involved in a motor vehicle accident, with risks being comparable to ... «Healio, 六月 15»
6
Sedative company asks Oklahoma to return its drugs, not use them …
In a letter to Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, drug manufacturer Akorn also said it was taking steps to ensure that the sedative midazolam is no longer ... «Salt Lake Tribune, 四月 15»
7
Questions raised about pre-surgery sedative use
Receiving a sedative prior to undergoing surgery in which anesthesia is administered may not benefit a patient but instead could help lengthen recovery times, ... «ModernHealthcare.com, 三月 15»
8
Supreme Court halts Oklahoma executions over drug
WASHINGTON - The Supreme Court has ordered Oklahoma to postpone lethal injections executions using a controversial sedative until the court rules in a ... «CBS News, 一月 15»
9
Accused drunk driver given sedative against his will so investigators …
BELLINGHAM, Wash. (AP) — A drunken driving suspect was given a sedative against his wishes to stop him from fighting a blood draw police wanted for a ... «Q13 FOX, 十二月 14»
10
Paramedic Problems: Three suspended over misuse of sedative on …
SAN ANTONIO -- Three San Antonio Fire Department paramedics were suspended after an internal investigation revealed a powerful sedative was misused on ... «KENS 5 TV, 十一月 14»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Sedative [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/sedative>. 五月 2024 ».
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