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在"英语"词典里superstructural}的意思

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词典
section

英语中SUPERSTRUCTURAL的发音

superstructural  [ˌsuːpəˈstrʌktʃərəl] play
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SUPERSTRUCTURAL的语法类别

noun
形容词
动词
副词
代词
介词
连词
限定词
感叹词

SUPERSTRUCTURAL在英语中的意思是什么?

点击查看«superstructural»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译
superstructural

基层和上层建筑

Base and superstructure

在马克思主义理论中,人类社会由两部分组成:基础和上层建筑; 基地了解生产力量和生产关系 - 雇主 - 员工工作条件,技术分工和财产关系 - 人们进入生产生活必需品和生活设施。 这些关系决定了社会的其他关系和观念,被描述为上层建筑。 一个社会的上层建筑包括其文化,制度,政治权力结构,作用,仪式和国家。 基地决定上层建筑,但由于上层建筑经常影响基层,其关系不是严格的因果关系; 然而,基地的影响占主导地位。 在正统马克思主义中,基地决定了单向关系中的上层建筑。 但是,马克思主义思想的更加先进的形式和变化,他们的关系并不是一个单一的方式,一些理论认为,正如基础影响上层建筑一样,上层建筑也会影响到基层。 In Marxist theory, human society consists of two parts: the base and superstructure; the base comprehends the forces and relations of production — employer-employee work conditions, the technical division of labour, and property relations — into which people enter to produce the necessities and amenities of life. These relations determine society’s other relationships and ideas, which are described as its superstructure. The superstructure of a society includes its culture, institutions, political power structures, roles, rituals, and state. The base determines the superstructure, yet their relation is not strictly causal, because the superstructure often influences the base; the influence of the base, however, predominates. In Orthodox Marxism, the base determines the superstructure in a one-way relationship. However, in more advanced forms and variations of Marxist thought their relationship is not strictly one-way, as some theories claim that just as the base influences the superstructure, the superstructure also influences the base.

在英语 词典里superstructural的定义

字典中上层结构的第一个定义是属于或关于建筑物上方建筑物的一部分。 上层建筑的其他定义属于船舶主甲板以上的任何结构或与之有关。 超结构也是由桥墩支撑的桥梁的一部分或与之有关。

The first definition of superstructural in the dictionary is of or relating to the part of a building above its foundation. Other definition of superstructural is of or relating to any structure above the main deck of a ship. Superstructural is also of or relating to the part of a bridge supported by the piers and abutments.

点击查看«superstructural»在英语词典里的原始定义
点击查看在中文词典里此定义的自动翻译

SUPERSTRUCTURAL押韵的英语 单词


acupunctural
ˈækjʊˌpʌŋktʃərəl
agricultural
ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl
architectural
ˌɑːkɪˈtektʃərəl
conjectural
kənˈdʒɛktʃərəl
conjunctural
kənˈdʒʌŋktʃərəl
contractural
kənˈtræktʃərəl
cultural
ˈkʌltʃərəl
fractural
ˈfræktʃərəl
horticultural
ˌhɔːtɪˈkʌltʃərəl
infrastructural
ˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃərəl
interjectural
ˌɪntəˈdʒɛktʃərəl
macrostructural
ˌmækrəʊˈstrʌktʃərəl
manufactural
ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃərəl
microstructural
ˌmaɪkrəʊˈstrʌktʃərəl
multicultural
ˌmʌltɪˈkʌltʃərəl
nonstructural
ˌnɒnˈstrʌktʃərəl
pictural
ˈpɪktʃərəl
structural
ˈstrʌktʃərəl
substructural
sʌbˈstrʌktʃərəl
ultrastructural
ˌʌltrəˈstrʌktʃərəl

SUPERSTRUCTURAL一样开头的英语单词

superstardom
superstate
superstation
superstimulate
superstition
superstitious
superstitiously
superstitiousness
superstore
superstorm
superstrata
superstratum
superstrength
superstring
superstrong
superstruct
superstruction
superstructive
superstructure
superstud

SUPERSTRUCTURAL一样开头的英语单词

antinatural
arboricultural
bicultural
caricatural
cross-cultural
intercultural
natural
nomenclatural
nonagricultural
postural
prefectural
preternatural
rural
scriptural
sculptural
silvicultural
sociocultural
supernatural
textural
the supernatural
viticultural

英语近义词词典里superstructural的近义词和反义词

近义词

«superstructural»的25种语言翻译

翻译者
online translator

SUPERSTRUCTURAL的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到superstructural25种语言翻译
该章节所呈现的将superstructural由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的;在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«superstructural»。

翻译者英语 - 中文

上层建筑
1,325 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 西班牙语

superestructural
570 数百万发言者

英语

superstructural
510 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印地语

superstructural
380 数百万发言者
ar

翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语

superstructural
280 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 俄语

надстроечный
278 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语

superestrutural
270 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语

অত্যাধুনিক
260 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 法语

superstructure
220 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马来语

Superstruktur
190 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 德语

Aufbauten
180 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 日语

superstructural
130 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 韩语

superstructural
85 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语

Superstructural
85 数百万发言者
vi

翻译者英语 - 越南语

superstructural
80 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语

superstructural
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 马拉地语

सुपरस्ट्रक्टिकल
75 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 土耳其语

üstyapı
70 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 意大利语

sovrastrutturale
65 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 波兰语

nadbudowy
50 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语

надбудовний
40 数百万发言者

翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语

suprastructurala
30 数百万发言者
el

翻译者英语 - 希腊语

εποικοδομήματος
15 数百万发言者
af

翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语)

superstructural
14 数百万发言者
sv

翻译者英语 - 瑞典语

Påbyggnad
10 数百万发言者
no

翻译者英语 - 挪威语

superstrukturelle
5 数百万发言者

superstructural的使用趋势

趋势

词语 «SUPERSTRUCTURAL»的使用趋势

0
100%
频率
极少使用
26
/100
此处所显示的地图给出了词语«superstructural»在不同国家的使用频率。
superstructural的主要搜索趋势和常见用法
用户为查找我们的英语在线词典以及单词«superstructural»的最常用表达而进行的主要搜索的列表。

词语«SUPERSTRUCTURAL» 随时间而变化的使用频率

该图表展现了单词«superstructural»在过去500年中的用法频率的每年演化其实施是基于分析词语«superstructural»从1500年到现在在 英语数字出版物中出现的频率。

superstructural的英语文献、引用和新闻中的使用范例

示例

«SUPERSTRUCTURAL»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现superstructural的用法。与superstructural相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。
1
Religious Change In Zambia
But whether the proposed superstructural innovation actually does or does not correspond more closely than the old superstructure with the altered infrastructure will not be immediately clear. The participants will find this out gradually, by on ...
Van,, 2012
2
The Prism of Science: The Israel Colloquium: Studies in ...
The quoted sentence is not inclusivist when it is interpreted in the second way. 30 . I enter this qualification because I now think the fundamental idea should be of a superstructural fact or phenomenon, rather than a superstructural institution, ...
Edna Ullmann-Margalit, 1986
3
Issues in Nuclear, High Energy, Plasma, Particle, and ...
National. Physical. Laboratory,. New. Delhi: Ga. induced. 2D. superstructural. phase. diagram. on. trenched. Si(5512). surface. By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Science Letter — Current study results on Surface Science have been ...
‎2013
4
Nanotechnology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
(a) The BF TEM image ofa broken piece ofthe sintered ZrC0.6 and the SAED pattern (inset) taken along the zone axis of []101 ; (b) and (c) the DF TEM images taken by using one ofparent reflec- tions and one of superstructural reflections ...
Information Resources Management Association, 2014
5
The Humanist Controversy and Other Writings (1966-67)
particularly of the ideological superstructure, the only superstructural form Levi- Strauss ever really considers. By this I mean that every mode of production necessarily induces the existence of the (superstructural) instances that specifically [en ...
Louis Althusser, François Matheron, 2003
6
Gramsci and Marxist Theory (RLE: Gramsci)
The state, in the limited sense of governmental apparatus, represents only one aspect of superstructural activities; the integral state in Gramsci's sense (political and civil society) incorporates the whole body of superstructural activities.42 This  ...
Chantal Mouffe, 2014
7
Rescuing Reason: A Critique of Anti-Rationalist Views of ...
(1) Theories and methods of science are examples of forms of consciousness; and scientific theories and methods are superstructural items open to change with transformation of society's economic foundation. (2) Science, especially its ...
Robert Nola, 2003
8
The Use of Innovative Base Isolation Systems to Achieve ...
systems show the lowest median superstructural demands for all seismic hazard levels. This is an indication of the dilemma of added damping to the isolation system exciting undesirable response in the superstructure. If low velocity power  ...
Troy Alexander Morgan, 2007
9
Film: The Key Concepts
Adhering to Marxism, Benjamin considered these trends to be superstructural symptoms of revolutionary sentiments brought forth by crises in capitalism's base structure. Written in 19305' Germany, Benjamin considered the rise of fascism and ...
Nitzan Ben-Shaul, 2007
10
Process Integration for Resource Conservation
In this chapter, the most commonly used mathematical optimization technique, i.e., superstructural approach, is used to synthesize resource conservation networks (RCNs). These include direct reuse/recycle and material regeneration network.
Dominic C. Y. Foo, 2012

包含词语«SUPERSTRUCTURAL»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容,以及词语superstructural在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。
1
What does Xi mean?
... the relationship between overall progress (整体推进) and seeking strategic breakthroughs (重点突破), the relationship between superstructural design (顶层 ... «China Media Project, 八月 14»
2
Marcuse: Art as Liberation
In its liberating power, art could not be dismissed—as orthodox Marxists did—as merely a superstructural epiphenomenon disguising or rationalizing the existing ... «Dissident Voice, 四月 14»
3
In Brooklyn, Painting a Fuller Picture of 'the Dome Guy'
This week in Chelsea, the simple black-box environs of the Kitchen will host the making of a new documentary, with superstructural domes, three-wheeled ... «Wall Street Journal, 四月 13»
4
Art a powerful force in society
This view is close to the Marxist argument that it is the economic base of society that determines social relations and superstructural features such as art, morality ... «Jamaica Gleaner, 三月 13»
5
The Tragedy-Cum-Farce in Algeria. NATO is “Playing Off Different …
The faintly ridiculous anti-Marxist trend of identity politics without attendant superstructural contexts of class has reached a stage long predicted by its detractors. «Center for Research on Globalization, 一月 13»
6
Death of Capitalism: End of the Game?
Effectively, fictitious capital works to extend the capitalist game -- until that point when the pyramid gets flipped over owing to superstructural transition. «Benzinga, 四月 12»
7
El Genio Dittborn
“The superstructural meaning is the travel,” explains Mr Dittborn. “You can see it in the folds.” The work has an essential double-identity, as a letter “sleeping” in ... «The Economist, 一月 11»
8
Gramsci on "the formation of intellectuals"
What we can do, for the moment, is to fix two major superstructural "levels": the one that can be called "civil society", that is the ensemble of organisms commonly ... «Workers' Liberty, 十月 10»
9
Mr. Peanut by Adam Ross
When the police show up to investigate, the novel takes its strange, superstructural turn -- the investigating detectives have marital difficulties that mirror Pepin's, ... «Bookslut, 八月 10»
10
The Cinema of John Sayles: Lone Star, by Mark Bould
... From Another Planet (1985), Passion Fish (1992) – resolving into more thorough integrations of superstructural and interpersonal concerns – Lone Star (1996) ... «libcom.org, 十二月 09»

参考文献
« EDUCALINGO. Superstructural [在线]. 可用 <https://educalingo.com/zh/dic-en/superstructural>. 五月 2024 ».
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