在"英语"词典里thionin}的意思

在英语中THIONIN的发音

thionin  [ˈθaɪənɪn]

THIONIN在英语中的意思是什么？

硫堇

Thionin

硫蛋白是一种仅在高等植物中发现的小蛋白家族。 通常，硫素由45-48个氨基酸残基组成。 其中6-8个是形成3-4个二硫键的半胱氨酸。 一些硫素具有细胞毒性活性，因此在开发具有新作用机制的新型抗癌药物方面很有趣。 没有硫素还没有发展成为一种抗癌药物。 这些蛋白质对动物细胞有毒性，可能是攻击细胞膜并使其可渗透的：这导致糖吸收的抑制，并允许钾和磷酸根离子，蛋白质和核苷酸从细胞中泄漏。 硫杆菌主要发现在种子中，可以作为动物消费的防御。 对植物病原体毒性高且涉及植物防御微生物感染的机制的大麦叶硫素也已被确定。 来自阿比西尼亚羽衣甘蓝的疏水性蛋白质crambin也是thionin家族的成员。 测定γ1 - 氧化硫蛋白和γ1-purothionin的结构。

Thionins are a family of small proteins found solely in higher plants. Typically, a thionin consists of 45–48 amino acid residues. 6–8 of these are cysteine forming 3–4 disulfide bonds. Some thionins have cytotoxic activity and they are therefore interesting in the development of new drugs against cancer with novel action mechanisms. No thionin has yet been developed into an anti-cancer drug. The proteins are toxic to animal cells, presumably attacking the cell membrane and rendering it permeable: this results in the inhibition of sugar uptake and allows potassium and phosphate ions, proteins, and nucleotides to leak from cells. Thionins are mainly found in seeds where they may act as a defence against consumption by animals. A barley leaf thionin that is highly toxic to plant pathogens and is involved in the mechanism of plant defence against microbial infections has also been identified. The hydrophobic protein crambin from the Abyssinian kale is also a member of the thionin family. Structures of gamma 1-horodthionin and gamma 1-purothionin were determined.

THIONIN的翻译

通过我们的英语多语言翻译器,找到thionin的25种语言翻译

该章节所呈现的将thionin由 英语向其他语言的翻译是通过自动统计翻译获得的；在英语中基本的翻译单位是单词«thionin»。

• 翻译者英语 - 中文: 硫堇
• 翻译者英语 - 西班牙语: tionina
• 英语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 印地语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 阿拉伯语: ثيونين
• 翻译者英语 - 俄语: тионин
• 翻译者英语 - 葡萄牙语: tionina
• 翻译者英语 - 孟加拉语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 法语: thionine
• 翻译者英语 - 马来语: Thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 德语: Thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 日语: チオニン
• 翻译者英语 - 韩语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 印尼爪哇语: Thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 越南语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 泰米尔语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 马拉地语: थायोनिन
• 翻译者英语 - 土耳其语: tionin
• 翻译者英语 - 意大利语: tionina
• 翻译者英语 - 波兰语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 乌克兰语: тіонін
• 翻译者英语 - 罗马尼亚语: thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 希腊语: θειονίνη
• 翻译者英语 - 布尔语(南非荷兰语): thionin
• 翻译者英语 - 瑞典语: tionin
• 翻译者英语 - 挪威语: thionin

与 «THIONIN»相关的英语书籍

在以下的参考文献中发现thionin的用法。与thionin相关的书籍以及同一来源的简短摘要提供其在 英语文献中的使用情境。

Theory and Practice of Histological Techniques

Tornero's group used a microwave picro-thionin procedure and felt it gave more accurate, uniform staining of canaliculi as compared to Schmorl's method. A later reference by Schmorl recommended aqueous 0.125% thionin and noted an ...

John D. Bancroft, Marilyn Gamble, 2008

Pathogenesis-Related Proteins in Plants

H. bulbosum and H. marinum, had only very few fragments cross-hybridizing on Southern blots with a barley leaf thionin probe.172 Whether the latter species have indeed only very few leaf thionin genes, or whether these genes are so ...

Swapan K. Datta, Subbaratnam Muthukrishnan, 1999

Plant Signaling Peptides

Thionins of class V are represented by a wheat thionin which lacks the C-terminal region present in class I and II thionins and, in contrast to other thionins, is nontoxic. By X-ray analysis, the crystal structures of 6-Cys crambin from Cr.

Helen R. Irving, Chris Gehring, 2012

Transgenic Cotton

There have been some studies on the mechanism of antimicrobial action of thionin. Experiment by using yeast as a target cell has shown thionin is capable of inducing leakage of some substances from target cells. By altering permeability of ...

Shirong Jia, 2004

A clinical atlas of venereal & skin diseases: including ...

Fall 1Ü. Magen Fixat. Sublim. Färb, modif. Thionin. Vergr. Leitz Oc. IV. Immers. Sehr grosse Oberenden, der basale Theil kaum sichtbar; Schluimpfropf mit starker Tbioninreaction. Fig. 4. Fall 1. Magen. Fixat. Alcohol. Färb, modif. Thionin. Vergr.

Robert William Taylor, 1901

The Dental Cosmos

A number of specimens were stained for observation by the following method ( after Schmorl) : (1) The celloidin section was washed in water for ten minutes. (2) Placed in thionin solution — 50 per cent, solution of alcohol saturated with tliionin , ...

J. D. White, John Hugh McQuillen, George Jacob Ziegler, 1917

Medical Laboratory Science : Theory And Practice

... Substance The form, size and distribution of Nissl substance vary in different types of neurones. Because of their rich content of ribonucleic acid (RNA), they are well stained by basic aniline dyes, e.g., thionin, azure A and Cresyl echt violet .

Ochei Et Al, 2000

Plant Molecular Biology Labfax

PETRCAM72A Calmodulin (CAM72) Petal 719 ss-mRNA - /r. vulgaris PHVPFE Ferritin Seed 1246 ss-mRNA i-: S. tuberosum POTCAM Calmodulin Tuber 906 ss -mRNA — T. aestivum WHTTTH20MR Type V thionin Endosperm 688 ss-mRNA i  ...

R. R. D. Croy, 1993

Supramolecular Photochemistry: Controlling Photochemical ...

Controlling Photochemical Processes V. Ramamurthy, Yoshihisa Inoue. hν O2 hν O2 Zeolite Y/Thionin Hexane Zeolite Y/Thionin Hexane OOH OOH + OOH + HOO 56 57 58 59 60 61 Acetonitrile/RB Acetonitrile/RB 53 47 49 51 LiY/Thionin ...

V. Ramamurthy, Yoshihisa Inoue, 2011

Bancroft's Theory and Practice of Histological ...

microwave picro-thionin procedure and felt it gave more accurate, uniform staining of canaliculi as compared to Schmorl's method. A later reference by Schmorl recommended aqueous 0.125% thionin and noted an alkaline solution ...

Kim S Suvarna, S. Kim Suvarna, Christopher Layton, 2013

包含词语«THIONIN»的新条目

找出国内和国际出版社所讨论的内容，以及词语thionin在以下新条目的上下文中是如何使用的。

성낙주 교수의 식품이야기

최근 밀의 건강 기능성에 대한 연구에 의하면, 세포 독성물질인 티오닌(thionin)은 대식세포의 식작용을 강화하는 기능이 있어서 질병 예방에 대한 면역력을 높여주고, ... «경남일보, 七月 15»

植物转脂蛋白的抗病机制研究进展

根据氨基酸组成和序列的差异，植物抗菌肽可分为不同的家族，包括硫素(thionin)、防御素(defensin)、转脂蛋白(LTP)、hevein 和knottin 类抗菌肽等。 受病原菌诱导而 ... «中国水稻信息网, 九月 06»