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Meaning of "monoklonal" in the German dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD MONOKLONAL

zu ↑Klon.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF MONOKLONAL IN GERMAN

monoklonal  [monoklona̲l] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MONOKLONAL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
interjection
article
monoklonal is an adjective.
The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES MONOKLONAL MEAN IN GERMAN?

Click to see the original definition of «monoklonal» in the German dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

Clonality

Klonalität

Clonality is a term that describes the descent of cells or their products. If all cells of a population return to a single common maternal cell, one speaks of a monoclonal population. If genetic differences are present and the population is thus attributable to several cell lines, a polyclonal population is mentioned, with only a few cell lines from an oligoclonal population. The clonality may also mean individual cell products. Monoclonal antibodies are produced by a cell line returning to a single B-lymphocyte and are thus directed against a single epitope. In nature, antibodies are always produced by different cell lines and are thus polyclonal. It is important to determine the clonality of cells, especially in pathology within the framework of the assessment of the dignity of tumors, since cloning can usually be directly attributed to the dignity. Klonalität ist ein Begriff, der die Abstammung von Zellen oder ihrer Produkte beschreibt. Gehen alle Zellen einer Population auf eine einzige gemeinsame Mutterzelle zurück, so spricht man von einer monoklonalen Population. Wenn genetische Unterschiede vorhanden sind und die Population somit auf mehrere Zelllinien zurückzuführen ist, so spricht man dagegen von einer polyklonalen Population, bei nur wenigen Zelllinien von einer oligoklonalen Population. Mit der Klonalität können auch einzelne Zellprodukte gemeint sein. Monoklonale Antikörper werden von einer auf einen einzigen B-Lymphozyten zurückgehenden Zelllinie produziert und richten sich somit alle gegen ein einzelnes Epitop. In der Natur werden Antikörper dagegen immer von verschiedenen Zelllinien produziert und sind somit polyklonal. Wichtig ist die Feststellung der Klonalität von Zellen insbesondere in der Pathologie im Rahmen der Dignitätsbeurteilung von Tumoren, da von der Klonalität meist direkt auf die Dignität geschlossen werden kann.

Definition of monoklonal in the German dictionary

only one clone containing example monoclonal antibodies. nur einen Klon enthaltendBeispielmonoklonale Antikörper.
Click to see the original definition of «monoklonal» in the German dictionary.
Click to see the automatic translation of the definition in English.

GERMAN WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MONOKLONAL


Amnesty International
[ˈæmnɪsti ɪntɐˈnæʃənl̩] 
Traditional
[trəˈdɪʃənl̩]
additional
additiona̲l
antizyklonal
antizyklona̲l
devotional
devotiona̲l
diagonal
diagona̲l 
dimensional
dimensiona̲l
divisional
divisiona̲l
emotional
emotiona̲l 
hormonal
hormona̲l
intentional
intentiona̲l
international
internationa̲l, auch: [ˈɪn…]
interpersonal
interpersona̲l
motivational
motivationa̲l
national
nationa̲l 
operational
operationa̲l
optional
optiona̲l
personal
persona̲l
professional
professiona̲l 
regional
regiona̲l 

GERMAN WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MONOKLONAL

monohybrid
Monohybride
Monoideismus
monokausal
Monokel
Monokini
monoklin
Monokline
Monokotyledone
Monokratie
monokratisch
monokular
Monokultur
monolateral
Monolatrie
monolingual
monolith
monolithisch

GERMAN WORDS THAT END LIKE MONOKLONAL

Front National
embryonal
hexagonal
intrapersonal
irrational
meridional
multidimensional
multinational
neuronal
orthogonal
polygonal
proportional
rational
relational
saisonal
tonal
transnational
trigonal
zonal
überregional

Synonyms and antonyms of monoklonal in the German dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «monoklonal» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MONOKLONAL

Find out the translation of monoklonal to 25 languages with our German multilingual translator.
The translations of monoklonal from German to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «monoklonal» in German.

Translator German - Chinese

单克隆
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator German - Spanish

monoclonal
570 millions of speakers

Translator German - English

monoclonal
510 millions of speakers

Translator German - Hindi

मोनोक्लोनल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator German - Arabic

وحيدة النسيلة
280 millions of speakers

Translator German - Russian

моноклональные антитела
278 millions of speakers

Translator German - Portuguese

monoclonal
270 millions of speakers

Translator German - Bengali

monoclonal
260 millions of speakers

Translator German - French

monoclonal
220 millions of speakers

Translator German - Malay

monoklonal
190 millions of speakers

German

monoklonal
180 millions of speakers

Translator German - Japanese

モノクローナル
130 millions of speakers

Translator German - Korean

단클론
85 millions of speakers

Translator German - Javanese

monoklonal
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator German - Vietnamese

đơn dòng
80 millions of speakers

Translator German - Tamil

மோனோக்லோனல்
75 millions of speakers

Translator German - Marathi

monoclonal
75 millions of speakers

Translator German - Turkish

monoklonal
70 millions of speakers

Translator German - Italian

monoclonale
65 millions of speakers

Translator German - Polish

monoklonalne
50 millions of speakers

Translator German - Ukrainian

моноклональні антитіла
40 millions of speakers

Translator German - Romanian

monoclonal
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator German - Greek

μονοκλωνικό
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator German - Afrikaans

monoklonale
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator German - Swedish

monoklonal
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator German - Norwegian

monoklonale
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of monoklonal

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MONOKLONAL»

The term «monoklonal» is regularly used and occupies the 82.738 position in our list of most widely used terms in the German dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
60
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «monoklonal» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of monoklonal
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our German online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «monoklonal».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MONOKLONAL» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «monoklonal» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «monoklonal» appears in digitalised printed sources in German between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the German literature, quotes and news about monoklonal

EXAMPLES

10 GERMAN BOOKS RELATING TO «MONOKLONAL»

Discover the use of monoklonal in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to monoklonal and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in German literature.
1
Apoptotische Prozesse in hippocampalen Primärkulturen
(mit Fluoreszenzmarkierung) Neurone anti-βIII-Tubulin (monoklonal) 1:2000 anti- mouse IgG (Cy3) 1:300 Neurone anti-Neurofilament 68 1:400 anti-mouse IgG ( Cy3) (monoklonal) 1:300 Neurone anti-Synaptophysin 1:200 anti-mouse IgG ...
Mirjam Janssen, 2004
2
ErbB3-defiziente Mäuse als System für die Analyse der ...
Antikörper gegen Herkunftspezies eingesetzte Konzentration / Verdünnung Bezugsquelle NF160 monoklonal, Maus 1:50 Sigma β-Galaktosidase monoklonal, Maus 10 μg/ml Roche Sox 10 monoklonal, Maus 1 : 10 Überstand Michael Wegner ...
Michaela Miehe, 2004
3
Struktur- und Funktionsbeziehungen im Zellkern: ...
ND 535, Humanes Autoimmunserum gegen „Nuclear Dots“ (ND), Uniklinik Jena, Arbeitskonzentration 1:50. Anti-Pol IIo mara 3, Maus IgM, monoklonal, Patturajan et al., 1998, zur Verfügung gestellt von Baart Sefton, The Salk Institute, La Jolla, ...
Almut Kießlich, 2004
4
Praktische Hämatologie: Klinik, Therapie, Methodik
... Kollagenosen chronisch entzündliche Lymphadenitis Plasmozytom ( monoklonal) sekretorisches lmmunozytom (monoklonal) Hypergammaglobulinämie Plasmozytom (monoklonal) chronische Viruserkrankungen (polyklonal) HIV-Infektion ...
Michael Begemann, 1998
5
Hämatologie: Theorie und Praxis für medizinische Assistenzberufe
Von den Patienten-Erythrozyten eine 3–5%ige Erythrozytensuspension in physiologischer NaCl-Lösung herstellen. 2. 2 Röhrchen mit D (Anti-D monoklonal) und Rh-Ko (Rhesus-Kontrolle) und den Endziffern der Protokollnummer beschriften.
Rolf Mahlberg, Annette Gilles, Anita Läsch, 2012
6
Actin in identifizierten synaptischen Komplexen der ...
Primarantikörper Verdünnung Herstellernachweis Synorf I Anti-Synapsin I ( monoklonal aus der Maus) 1:1000 Geschenk von Prof. Buchner/ Prof. Hofbauer, Würzburg Anti-GABA (polyklonal aus dem Kaninchen) 1:2000 Incstar Cooperation, ...
Ina Frambach, 2004
7
Der große Trias-ratgeber. Ganzheitliche Krebs-behandlung
So streut Brustkrebs häufig in die Knochen, die Lunge und die Leber; bei Darmkrebs treten vor allem Lebermetastasen auf. monoklonal Begriff aus der Genforschung. Monoklonal (aus einem Kern) werden Zellen genannt, die völlig identisch ...
Dietrich Beyersdorff, 2002
8
Die Altersbestimmung von Hirnkontusionen bei gedecktem ...
Antikörper Bezugsquelle Klonalität Verdünnung Andauung Mikrowelle Code-Nr. Klon-Nr. CD3 DAKO polyklonal 1:150 Pronase ja #A 0452 CD15 DAKO ff F 0830 monoklonal C3D-1 1:50 nein nein CD45 (LCA) DAKO #M0701 monoklonal ...
Roland Hausmann, 2002
9
Histotechnik
12.3.2. Monoklonal. –. Polyklonal. DerUnterschiedbei der Erzeugungwurde schon beschrieben. 12.3.2.1Vorteile monoklonaler Antikörper: – Durch die einheitliche Zusammensetzung des Antiserums kann man miteinergleichbleibenden ...
Gudrun Lang, 2013
10
Neue Methoden zur histologischen Altersbestimmung ...
1, Firma Progen, Heidelberg; Vorandauung; APAAP) Makrophagen-Marker 27 E 10 (monoklonal; Firma Dianova, Hamburg; Vorandauung; ABC) RM 3/1 ( monoklonal; Firma Dianova, Hamburg; Vorandauung; ABC) 25 F 9 (monoklonal; Firma ...
Peter Betz, 1996

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MONOKLONAL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term monoklonal is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Kanserin medikal tedavisindeki yenilikler neler?
Monoklonal antikorlar: Daha çok tümör hücresinin yüzeyindeki reseptör denilen kısımlara bağlanırlar. Bu ilaçlar genellikle damar yolundan kullanılırlar ve tümör ... «Sabah, Oct 16»
2
Lovande fynd för antikropp mot alzheimer
Han påpekar att aducanumab, en human monoklonal antikropp, för närvarande är den hetaste läkemedelskandidaten för att bromsa utvecklingen av Alzheimers ... «Dagens Medicin, Aug 16»
3
Molekular Imprinting Polimer Sebagai “Antibody Mimic” dalam ...
... dengan antibodi monoklonal sehingga dapat diimplementasikan dalam immunoassay dengan menggantikan antibodi melalui sistem immunoassay kompetitif ... «farmasetika, Jul 16»
4
Antibodi Baru untuk Pengobatan HIV Lulus Ujian Pertama
Antibodi monoklonal mirip dengan antibodi yang diproduksi oleh sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia, merupakan protein yang pergi setelah menghancurkan ... «National Geographic, Jul 16»
5
Nytt läkemedel för behandling av höga blodfetter i ...
Repatha är en ny monoklonal antikropp som godkändes av EU-kommissionen i juli 2015 för behandling av höga kolesterolvärden hos vuxna personer som inte ... «Mynewsdesk, Jun 16»
6
Darzalex, Obat Antibodi Monoklonal Pertama di Eropa Untuk ...
Darzalex, Obat Antibodi Monoklonal Pertama di Eropa Untuk Multiple Myolema. Perusahaan farmasi Janssen mengumumkan (24/5) obat imunoterapi ... «farmasetika, May 16»
7
Hasil Uji Klinik Obat Baru Antibodi Monoklonal Untuk Asma Berat ...
Antibodi monoklonal benralizumab dari AstraZeneca telah mencapai titik akhir ... Benralizumab adalah antibodi monoklonal diarahkan pada subunit alpha dari ... «farmasetika, May 16»
8
Akıllı ilaç ve nakille tedavide başarı oranı yüksek
Kanser hücresine yönelik geliştirilmiş birtakım monoklonal antikor denilen ilaçlar tedavide sıklıkla kullanılır. Bu ilaçların özelliği, lenfoma hücrelerine yapışması ... «Sabah, Mar 16»
9
Antibodi Ebola Eksperimental Lindungi Kera dari Penyakit
glikoprotein virus ebola, antibodi monoklonal Glikoprotein permukaan virus ebola (biru) ditunjukkan terikat oleh antibodi pelindung mAb 114 (pink / putih) dan ... «Bhataramedia.com, Feb 16»
10
Multipl Miyelomun tedavisinde ilk insan monoklonal antikoru FDA ...
Daratumumab, onaylanmış ilk insan anti-CD38 monoklonal antikorudur. CD38, multipl miyelom hücrelerinin, çoğunun eksprese ettiği bir yüzey proteinidir. «Medimagazin, Feb 16»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. monoklonal [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-de/monoklonal>. May 2024 ».
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