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isotope

Meaning of "isotope" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD ISOTOPE

From iso- + Greek topos place.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF ISOTOPE

ˈaɪsəˌtəʊp


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ISOTOPE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Isotope is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ISOTOPE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Isotope

Isotopes are variants of a particular chemical element such that, while all isotopes of a given element have the same number of protons in each atom, they differ in neutron number. The term isotope is formed from the Greek roots isos and topos, meaning "the same place". Thus, different isotopes of a single element occupy the same position on the periodic table. The number of protons within the atom's nucleus is called atomic number and is equal to the number of electrons in the neutral atom. Each atomic number identifies a specific element, but not the isotope; an atom of a given element may have a wide range in its number of neutrons. The number of nucleons in the nucleus is the atom's mass number, and each isotope of a given element has a different mass number. For example, carbon-12, carbon-13 and carbon-14 are three isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers 12, 13 and 14 respectively. The atomic number of carbon is 6, which means that every carbon atom has 6 protons, so that the neutron numbers of these isotopes are 6, 7 and 8 respectively.

Definition of isotope in the English dictionary

The definition of isotope in the dictionary is one of two or more atoms with the same atomic number that contain different numbers of neutrons.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ISOTOPE

biotope · cope · dope · envelope · epitope · grope · hope · metope · microscope · netop · pope · radioisotope · rope · scope · slope · soap · stope · taupe · telescope · tope

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ISOTOPE

isotheral · isothere · isotherm · isothermal · isothermal line · isothermally · isotone · isotonic · isotonically · isotonicity · isotope geology · isotopic · isotopic spin · isotopically · isotopy · isotretinoin · isotron · isotropic · isotropically · isotropism

WORDS THAT END LIKE ISOTOPE

antelope · Central Europe · Eastern Europe · electron microscope · Europe · Good Hope · gyroscope · kaleidoscope · lope · nope · ope · oscilloscope · Penelope · self-addressed envelope · self-addressed stamped envelope · stanhope · stethoscope · the rope · tightrope · trope

Synonyms and antonyms of isotope in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «isotope» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF ISOTOPE

Find out the translation of isotope to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of isotope from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «isotope» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

同位素
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

isótopo
570 millions of speakers
en

English

isotope
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

आइसोटोप
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

النظير
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

изотоп
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

isótopo
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

আইসোটোপ
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

isotope
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Isotop
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Isotop
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

アイソトープ
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

동위 원소
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Isotop
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

đồng vị
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

ஐசோடோப்பு
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

समस्थानिके
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

izotop
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

isotopo
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

izotopów
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

ізотоп
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

izotop
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ισότοπο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

isotoop
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

isotop
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

isotop
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of isotope

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ISOTOPE»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of isotope
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «isotope».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about isotope

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ISOTOPE»

Discover the use of isotope in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to isotope and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Stable Isotope Ecology
The book approaches the use of isotopes from the perspective of ecological and biological research, but its concepts can be applied within other disciplines as well.
Brian Fry, 2007
2
Radiogenic Isotope Geology
New and updated edition of a popular textbook on the geological applications of radiogenic isotopes.
Alan P. Dickin, 2005
3
Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology
This book represents a new "earth systems" approach to catchments that encompasses the physical and biogeochemical interactions that control the hydrology and biogeochemistry of the system.
C. Kendall, J.J. McDonnell, 1999
4
Isotope Hydrology: A Study of the Water Cycle
This book reviews the natural variability of stable isotopes in the hydrosphere, describing the physico-chemical basis of isotope fractionalism, and applying this knowledge to natural waters as they move through the hydrologic cycle from ...
Joel Gat, 2010
5
Principles of stable isotope geochemistry
This is the first dedicated book to cover the basics of a wide range of stable isotope applications in a manner appropriate for someone entering the field.
Zachary Sharp, 2007
6
Isotope Tracers in Metabolic Research: Principles and ...
This new Second Edition includes: All-new chapters on nuclear magnetic resonance, mass isotopomer analysis, and methods of protein metabolism analysis A completely updated categorized list of over 750 references Major advances in the ...
Robert R. Wolfe, David L. Chinkes, 2005
7
Compilation of stable isotope fractionation factors of ...
Isoptope separation factors for the stable isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, and sulfur are plotted as a function of temperature, in degrees Celsius.
Irving Friedman, James R. O'Neil, 1977
8
Carbon Isotope Techniques
The 11C, 12C, 13C, and 14C carbon isotopes are considered and standard techniques are described by established authors. This is a synthetic compilation of well-established techniques.
David C. Coleman, Brian Fry, 1991
9
Stable Isotope Geochemistry
For students and scientists alike the book will be a primary source of information with regard to how and where stable isotopes can be used to solve geological problems.
Jochen Hoefs, 2009
10
Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques
This two-volume reference serves as a handbook containing a wealth of information for all isotope chemists working in a wide range of disciplines including anthropology to ecology; drug detection methodology to toxicology; nutrition to food ...
Pier Anne de Groot, 2008

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ISOTOPE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term isotope is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Is a Mini Ice Age Coming? 'Maunder Minimum' Spurs Controversy
Carbon-14, the radioactive isotope that is associated with living things, correlates with solar activity. The isotope is produced in the upper ... «Live Science, Jul 15»
2
Where Does Water from Snow and Rainfall Actually Go? : Discovery …
The researchers used hydrogen isotope ratios of water in rain, rivers and the atmosphere from samples and satellite measurements to come up ... «Discovery News, Jul 15»
3
Deep meaning of the Iran deal | Power Line
The transition to stable isotope production of these cascades at FFEP will be conducted in joint partnership between the Russian Federation ... «Power Line, Jul 15»
4
IMPORTANT INVESTOR ALERT: Goldberg Law PC Reminds …
IsoRay manufactures isotope-based medical products for the treatment of cancer and other malignant diseases. The Company produces ... «Business Wire, Jul 15»
5
Bottling the sun
Brought down to earth, nuclear fusion, a process fueled primarily by lithium and deuterium (an isotope of hydrogen), both of which are plentiful ... «Arab News, Jul 15»
6
We Can Thank Plutonium For Everything We've Learned About Pluto
... spacecraft contained roughly 10.9kg of plutonium-238 oxide pellets, a radioactive isotope that decays naturally with a half-life of 87.7 years. «Gizmodo Australia, Jul 15»
7
Flawed deal with Iran endangers U.S. and Middle East: Paul Cook
While this work will be on isotope production, it's a dual-use technology that can quickly be re-engineered to enrich uranium for weapons. «San Bernardino County Sun, Jul 15»
8
C2N and AbbVie Announce FDA Orphan Drug Designation of C2N …
The company's products include the SILK-Aβ®, SILK-ApoE™, SISAQ-Aβ™, and SISAQ-Tau™ Assays, which rely upon stable isotope labeling ... «MarketWatch, Jul 15»
9
Why did the Maori dog kuri die out? Scientists looks for clues in old …
Each hair is dissected into small pieces and its nitrogen and carbon isotope signatures are analysed in a mass spectrometer. While the process ... «The Dominion Post, Jul 15»
10
Pluto Flyby May Reveal Secrets of Saturn's Moon Titan
Previous studies have found an isotope of argon that is the decay product of an isotope of potassium found in Titan's rocky interior. This, too ... «Yahoo News, Jul 15»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Isotope [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/isotope>. May 2024 ».
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