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Meaning of "lysate" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF LYSATE

lysate  [ˈlaɪseɪt] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF LYSATE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Lysate is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES LYSATE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

lysate

Lysis

Lysis refers to the breaking down of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a "lysate". Many species of bacteria are subject to lysis by the enzyme lysozyme, found in animal saliva, egg white, and other secretions. Phage lytic enzymes produced during bacteriophage infection are responsible for the ability of these viruses to lyse bacterial cells. Penicillin and related β-lactam antibiotics cause the death of bacteria through enzyme-mediated lysis that occurs after the drug causes the bacterium to form a defective cell wall. If cell wall is completely lost, the bacterium is referred as a protoplast if penicillin was used on gram-positive bacteria, and spheroplast when used on gram-negative bacteria.

Definition of lysate in the English dictionary

The definition of lysate in the dictionary is the material produced by lysis.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH LYSATE


ansate
ˈænseɪt
compensate
ˈkɒmpɛnˌseɪt
condensate
kənˈdɛnseɪt
decompensate
diːˈkɒmpɛnˌseɪt
decussate
dɪˈkʌseɪt
extravasate
ɪkˈstrævəˌseɪt
fissate
ˈfɪseɪt
fixate
ˈfɪkseɪt
hydrolysate
haɪˈdrɒlɪˌseɪt
insensate
ɪnˈsɛnseɪt
inspissate
ɪnˈspɪseɪt
intensate
ɪnˈtɛnseɪt
luxate
ˈlʌkseɪt
methotrexate
ˌmɛθəʊˈtrɛkseɪt
overcompensate
ˌəʊvəˈkɒmpɛnˌseɪt
pertusate
pəˈtjuːseɪt
pulsate
pʌlˈseɪt
sate
seɪt
sensate
ˈsɛnseɪt
tergiversate
ˈtɜːdʒɪvəˌseɪt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE LYSATE

lyrist
Lysander
lyse
Lysenko
Lysenkoism
lysergic acid
lysergic acid diethylamide
lysergide
lyses
Lysias
lysigenetic
lysigenic
lysigenous
Lysimachus
lysimeter
lysimetric
lysin
lysine
Lysippus
lysis

WORDS THAT END LIKE LYSATE

apophysate
autolysate
bursate
dialysate
ensate
improvisate
incrassate
irisate
marquessate
marquisate
paraglossate
paraphysate
perfusate
pyrolysate
vulcanisate

Synonyms and antonyms of lysate in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «lysate» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF LYSATE

Find out the translation of lysate to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of lysate from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «lysate» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

裂解液
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

lisado
570 millions of speakers

English

lysate
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

lysate
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

المحللة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

лизат
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

lisado
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

lysate
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

lysat
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Lysate
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Lysat
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

溶解物
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

해물
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Lysate
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

lysate
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

lysate
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

लिसेट
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

lizat
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

lisato
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

lizat
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

лизат
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

lizat
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

λύμα
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

lysate
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

lysat
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

lysatet
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of lysate

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «LYSATE»

The term «lysate» is quite widely used and occupies the 50.643 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
77
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «lysate» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of lysate
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «lysate».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «LYSATE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «lysate» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «lysate» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about lysate

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «LYSATE»

Discover the use of lysate in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to lysate and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Clinical Applications of the Limulus Amoebocyte Lysate Test
Nandan, R. and Brown, D. R., An improved in vitro pyrogen test: to detect picograms of endotoxin contamination in intravenous fluids using Limulus amoebocyte lysate,./. Lab. Clin. Med., 89, 910, 1977. 23. Munford, R. S., Quantitative Limulus ...
Richard B. Prior, 1990
2
Endotoxins: Pyrogens, LAL Testing and Depyrogenation
The BOB purchased a large lot of the first LAL submitted for license application and labeled it “Reference Lysate Lot 1”(2). Nevertheless, one of the early criticisms of the use of LAL for detection of endotoxin was the lysate's variability from ...
Kevin L. Williams, 2007
3
Ubiquitin-Proteasome Protocols
Methods 3.1. Degradation in Reticulocyte Lysate Because most short-lived proteins are minor constituents in mammalian cells and therefore their purification is not a practical task we use in vitro translated proteins as substrates and regulators ...
Cam Patterson, Douglas M. Cyr, 2005
4
Small Animal Clinical Pharmacology
Clinical applications Staphage lysate is a bacterin prepared by bacteriophage lysis of human-origin Staphylococcus aureus. Staphage lysate has been given as adjunct therapy to dogs with idiopathic recurrent superficial pyoderma but has not  ...
Jill E. Maddison, Stephen W. Page, David Church (BVSc.), 2008
5
Ubiquitin and Protein Degradation
Rabbit reticulocyte lysate, which is used for in vitro protein translation, is an established source of ubiquitylating enzymes (Hershko, 1988). As a result, some ubiquitylation, either specific or nonspecific, can occur. An ATP-regenerating system ...
Raymond J. Deshaies, 2005
6
Molecular Biology and Biotechnology: A Comprehensive Desk ...
2.2.1 Rabbit Reticulocyte Lysate The preparation of the rabbit reticulocyte lysate system typically involves inducing anemia in New Zealand white rabbits, to elicit stimulation of reticulocyte (red blood cell) production. The blood is then obtained  ...
Robert A. Meyers, 1995
7
Cancer Cell Signaling: Methods and Protocols
Preparation of the Cell Lysate 1. Place tissue-culture dishes on ice. Remove the culture media and wash the cells twice with cold PBS. 2. Add 5 mL of PBS/100- mm dish and carefully scrape off the cells with disposable cell scraper. 3. Transfer ...
David M. Terrian, 2003
8
MOTILITY ASSAYS FOR MOTOR PROTEINS
The cells are lysed by two to three cycles of freezing for 5 to 10 minutes in liquid nitrogen and then thawing in a 37°C water bath with mixing so that the temperature of the cell lysate does not rise above 0°C. Lysis is monitored by the ...
Jonathan M. Scholey, 1993
9
Genetic Recombination: Reviews and Protocols
Before sonication, the lysate must be separated away from the glass beads. Invert tubes, and puncture the bottom of each tube with a flaming hot 22G1 needle. Place the punctured tube on top of a 15-mL conical collection tube on ice . 5.
Alan S. Waldman, 2004
10
Adjuvant Effect of Chaperone-Rich Cell Lysate: The Effects ...
Jessica Cantrell. II. EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES Mice Mice were housed under specific pathogen-free conditions and cared for according to the guidelines of the University of Arizona Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Female  ...
Jessica Cantrell, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «LYSATE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term lysate is used in the context of the following news items.
1
A biosynthetic pathway for a prominent class of microbiota-derived …
(a) Results of cell lysate assay in which the candidate HSDH enzymes listed were ... To confirm the results of the cell lysate assay, these five enzymes were ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
2
Oncogene - KLF5 promotes breast cancer proliferation, migration …
... USA) for 1 h at 4 oC. The biotinylated double-stranded oligonucleotides (0.5 μg) were incubated with 1 ml 2 × diluted precleared cell lysate in ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
3
Oncogene - RNA-binding protein HuR sequesters microRNA-21 to …
Immunoprecipitation of HuR from MCF7 cell lysate, followed by reverse transcription-PCR, showed specific association of PDCD4 mRNA with ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
4
Oncogene - Preventing E-cadherin aberrant N-glycosylation at Asn …
(c) Lectin blot analysis of GnT-V and GnT-III products on total cell lysate from AGS cells expressing E-cadherin WT, M1 and M234 after MGAT5 ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
5
Targeting hedgehog signaling reduces self-renewal in embryonal …
Normal human skeletal muscle pooled RNA lysate, referred to as AdSkM_P, from five adults (R1234171_P) and individual RNA lysates from ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
6
Oxidative Stress Related to Fibromyalgia Severity - ProHealth
... plasma and antioxidative parameters like catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and glutathione reductase (GR) in blood lysate in 30 female ... «ProHealth, Jul 15»
7
After glow: The best after-sun products
It's designed to prevent breakouts and blackheads, while micrococcus lysate helps to minimise the visible effects of free-radical damage such ... «Express.co.uk, Jul 15»
8
Scalable efficient expansion of mesenchymal stem cells in xeno free …
MethodXcytePLUS™media, a human platelet lysate based product, was used to supplement the culture medium at 5, 7.5 and 10% and ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jul 15»
9
Extracellular vimentin interacts with insulin-like growth factor 1 …
After centrifugation (14,000 × g, 10 min, 4 °C), the supernatants were mixed with vimentin, IGF1 or vehicle solution (lysate:drug, 100 μg:1 pmol) ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
10
ZenBio Engages Cryoport to Support Distribution of its Human Cell …
... of its Human Platelet Lysate as well as its entire array of cell-based solutions for the discovery and development of regenerative therapies. «SYS-CON Media, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Lysate [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/lysate>. Apr 2024 ».
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