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Meaning of "marcescence" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF MARCESCENCE

marcescence  [mɑːˈsesəns] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF MARCESCENCE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Marcescence is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES MARCESCENCE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

marcescence

Marcescence

Marcescence is the retention of dead plant organs that normally are shed. It is most obvious in deciduous trees that retain leaves through the winter. Several trees normally have marcescent leaves such as oak , beech and hornbeam, or marcescent stipules as in some but not all species of Salix. Marcescent leaves of pin oak complete development of their abscission layer in the spring. The base of the petiole remains alive over the winter. Many other trees may have marcescent leaves in seasons where an early freeze kills the leaves before the abscission layer develops or completes development. Diseases or pests can also kill leaves before they can develop an abscission layer. Typical partial marcescence on a mature beech tree. The term "marcescent" is also used in mycology to describe a mushroom which can dry out, but later revive and continue to disperse spores. Genus Marasmius is well known for this feature, which was considered taxonomically important by Elias Magnus Fries in his 1838 classification of the fungi.

Definition of marcescence in the English dictionary

The definition of marcescence in the dictionary is the quality of being marcescent.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH MARCESCENCE


absence
ˈæbsəns
consenescence
ˌkɒnsəˈnesəns
contabescence
ˌkɒntəˈbesəns
effervescence
ˌefəˈvesəns
essence
ˈɛsəns
exacerbescence
ɪkˌsæsəˈbesəns
frutescence
fruːˈtesəns
glaucescence
ɡlɔːˈsesəns
incalescence
ˌɪnkəˈlesəns
iridescence
ˌɪrɪˈdesəns
licence
ˈlaɪsəns
license
ˈlaɪsəns
nigrescence
naɪˈɡresəns
nonsense
ˈnɒnsəns
pubescence
pjuːˈbesəns
puissance
ˈpjuːɪsəns
recrudescence
ˌriːkruːˈdesəns
rejuvenescence
riːˌdʒuːvɪˈnesəns
renaissance
rəˈneɪsəns
revivescence
ˌrevɪˈvesəns

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE MARCESCENCE

marcasite
marcasitical
marcato
Marceau
marcel
marcel wave
marcella
marcelled
marceller
marcelling
Marcellus
marcescent
marcescible
march
March break
march brown
March hare
march past
March.
marchantia

WORDS THAT END LIKE MARCESCENCE

adolescence
at your convenience
car licence
chemiluminescence
concupiscence
convalescence
dehiscence
driving licence
electroluminescence
evanescence
florescence
fluorescence
gaming licence
immunofluorescence
luminescence
magnificence
obsolescence
provisional driving licence
reminiscence
road-fund licence
senescence

Synonyms and antonyms of marcescence in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «marcescence» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF MARCESCENCE

Find out the translation of marcescence to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of marcescence from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «marcescence» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

marcescence
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

marcescence
570 millions of speakers

English

marcescence
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

marcescence
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

marcescence
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

marcescence
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

marcescence
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

marcescence
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

marcescence
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Marcescence
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

marcescence
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

marcescence
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

marcescence
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Marcescence
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

marcescence
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

marcescence
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

मिनेसिसन्स
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

marcescence
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

marcescenza
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

marcescence
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

marcescence
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

marcescence
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

marcescence
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

marcescence
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

marcescence
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

marcescence
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of marcescence

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «MARCESCENCE»

The term «marcescence» is barely ever used and occupies the 200.847 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Unused
6
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «marcescence» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of marcescence
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «marcescence».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «MARCESCENCE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «marcescence» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «marcescence» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about marcescence

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «MARCESCENCE»

Discover the use of marcescence in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to marcescence and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Fungi As Biocontrol Agents: Progress Problems and Potential
With this strategy as a goal, McCabe and Soper (1985) developed a mass production and drying method for Z. radicans, named the 'marcescence process'. The fungus was grown in 25 I fermentation vessels and then sprayed with 10°/0 ...
T. M. Butt, C. Jackson, N. Magan, 2001
2
Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts
47.10-319 551.521:551.524:630.1(460) Abadia, A. (Departamento de Nutrition Vegetal. Estacio'n Experimental de Auta Dei, Consejo Superior de Investigations Cientifcas (C.S.I. C.), Zara- goia, Spain) et at. Marcescence and senescence in a  ...
‎1996
3
The Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore
However, marcescence is a general feature of herbs and pachycauls of Compositae, e.g. the pachycaul Espeletia in the Andes and pachycaul Conyza vernonioides (A. Rich.) Wild of East Africa. Such persistent leaf-bases cover the ' stock' of ...
‎1977
4
High Altitude Tropical Biogeography
Such marcescence is also found in Sambucus (Caprifo- liaceae) and Peucedanum (Umbelliferae) in East Africa (Figs. 4—15 and 4-16); Anaphalis ( Com- positae), Swertia (Gentianaceae), and Euphorbia (Euphorbiaceae) in Java (van Steenis, ...
François Vuilleumier, Maximina Monasterio, 1986
5
ElderSpeak: A Thesaurus or Compendium of Words Related to ...
... action]. n. marcescence (-ses'enz). adj. marcescible, marcescible (maar-ses'si- bǝl) adj. tending to wither or fade. [< L marcescere to fade]. See physique, appearance. See skin. See health, illness. marplot (mawr'plot) n. an offensive meddler ...
James L. Reynolds, MD, 2014
6
A Tour from Gibraltar to Tangier, Sallee, Mogodore, Santa ...
During seven or eight months in the year the whole surface of the earth to the north is dried up by the sun, and the minute plants which spring and flourish during the Harif *, are mingled in the general marcescence, as soon as that season is ...
William Lempriere, 1814
7
Travels in Africa, Egypt, and Syria, from the Year 1792 to 1798
During seven or eight months in the year the whole surface of the earth to the north is dried up by the sun, and the minute plants which spring and flourish during the Hart/*, are mingled in the general marcescence, as soon as that season is ...
William George Browne, 1806
8
Annual Plant Reviews, The Plant Hormone Ethylene
In trees such as oak (Quercus) and beech (Fagus), dead leaves remain attached to the body of the plant throughout the winter, a phenomenon known as ' marcescence'. In these species, the abscission zone (AZ) remains undifferentiated over ...
Michael T. McManus, 2012
9
The Fertilizer Encyclopedia
Marcescence is the plant property of retaining a dead organ that normally would be shed. Oak, beech and hombeam are examples of trees that demonstrate marcesence. At the time the leaves die (which may be due to disease or frost), the ...
Vasant Gowariker, V. N. Krishnamurthy, Sudha Gowariker, 2009
10
Basics Of Horticulture
... have two compounds ; VIP 1 and VIP 2 and they exhibit toxicity to insects like delta endotoxin from Bt. B. magaterium, B. subtilis, B sphaericus (H-5), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescence and Streptococcus faecalis are the other ...
K V Ed Peter, 2009

9 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «MARCESCENCE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term marcescence is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Colorado trees suffering from 2014's polar plunge: How to help them
Here's what Coloradans can expect to see: Leaves left on trees from the rapid temperature change — known as marcescence — will linger this ... «The Denver Post, Mar 15»
2
Nature News: Some trees retain leaves all winter long
This process of a tree retaining leaves long after they have died is called marcescence. The Oxford Dictionary defines a marcescent leaf as one ... «Seacoastonline.com, Feb 15»
3
Winter Solstice- Out of the Darkness
Marcescence, the term used to describe leaf retention, is most common with many of the oak species, American beech, witch hazel, hornbeam ... «Echo Pilot, Dec 14»
4
Trees retaining leaves speak more to fall than winter
According to Wikipedia, marcescence is the retention of dead plant organs that are normally shed. It goes on to say that it is most commonly ... «Columbus Telegram, Dec 14»
5
Trees avoid damage from freezing temperatures: Part 1
This is referred to as marcescence, and occurs in beech, sycamore, and many types of oak trees. In marcescent trees, the abscission layer does ... «Michigan State University Extension, Oct 14»
6
Murray's defence ends at Dimitrov's hands
Earlier, third seed Simona Halep destroyed Sabine Lisicki, who had blossomed briefly at the beginning only to morph into marcescence losing ... «The Hindu, Jul 14»
7
On pelicans, pests and leaves: Answers to some recently asked …
The term for this phenomenon is marcescence. It's not really known why some trees are marcescent and others are not. If anything, holding on ... «Chicago Daily Herald, Mar 14»
8
Life's a Beech
This trait is termed marcescence [mar-KESS-ense], broadly defined as ... Marcescence occurs when the abscission layer forms incompletely, ... «The Birmingham News - al.com, Feb 13»
9
Arboretum Paths: Why are some leaves not falling from trees?
Scientists have theorized that marcescence, or delayed leaf drop, may have evolved as a beneficial trait for trees growing in dry, infertile ... «Picayune Item, Jan 12»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Marcescence [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/marcescence>. Apr 2024 ».
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