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Meaning of "oncolysis" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF ONCOLYSIS

oncolysis  [ɒŋˈkɒlɪsɪs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF ONCOLYSIS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Oncolysis is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES ONCOLYSIS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

oncolysis

Lysis

Lysis refers to the breaking down of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a "lysate". Many species of bacteria are subject to lysis by the enzyme lysozyme, found in animal saliva, egg white, and other secretions. Phage lytic enzymes produced during bacteriophage infection are responsible for the ability of these viruses to lyse bacterial cells. Penicillin and related β-lactam antibiotics cause the death of bacteria through enzyme-mediated lysis that occurs after the drug causes the bacterium to form a defective cell wall. If cell wall is completely lost, the bacterium is referred as a protoplast if penicillin was used on gram-positive bacteria, and spheroplast when used on gram-negative bacteria.

Definition of oncolysis in the English dictionary

The definition of oncolysis in the dictionary is the destruction of tumours.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH ONCOLYSIS


autolysis
ɔːˈtɒlɪsɪs
cytolysis
saɪˈtɒlɪsɪs
electrolysis
ɪlɛkˈtrɒlɪsɪs
fibrinolysis
ˌfɪbrɪˈnɒlɪsɪs
glycogenolysis
ˌɡlaɪkəʊdʒəˈnɒlɪsɪs
glycolysis
ɡlaɪˈkɒlɪsɪs
haemolysis
hɪˈmɒlɪsɪs
hemolysis
hɪˈmɒlɪsɪs
hydrogenolysis
ˌhaɪdrəʊdʒɪˈnɒlɪsɪs
hydrolysis
haɪˈdrɒlɪsɪs
lipolysis
lɪˈpɒlɪsɪs
ozonolysis
ˌəʊzəʊˈnɒlɪsɪs
photolysis
fəʊˈtɒlɪsɪs
proteolysis
ˌprəʊtɪˈɒlɪsɪs
pyrolysis
paɪˈrɒlɪsɪs
radiolysis
ˌreɪdɪˈɒlɪsɪs
spondylolysis
ˌspɒndɪˈlɒlɪsɪs
thermolysis
θɜːˈmɒlɪsɪs
thrombolysis
ˌθrɒmˈbɒlɪsɪs
zincolysis
zɪŋˈkɒlɪsɪs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE ONCOLYSIS

oncogene
oncogenesis
oncogeneticist
oncogenic
oncogenicity
oncogenous
oncologic
oncological
oncologist
oncology
oncolytic
oncome
oncometer
oncoming
oncomouse
oncornavirus
oncost
oncostman
oncosts
oncotomy

WORDS THAT END LIKE ONCOLYSIS

analysis
blot analysis
catalysis
cost analysis
cost-benefit analysis
dialysis
factor analysis
haemodialysis
hemodialysis
hemoptysis
in the last analysis
lysis
market analysis
microanalysis
numerical analysis
paralysis
psychoanalysis
quantitative analysis
sales analysis
self-analysis
systems analysis

Synonyms and antonyms of oncolysis in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «oncolysis» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF ONCOLYSIS

Find out the translation of oncolysis to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of oncolysis from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «oncolysis» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

溶瘤
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

oncolisis
570 millions of speakers

English

oncolysis
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

oncolysis
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

انحلال الورم
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

онколизис
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

onc�ise
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

oncolysis
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

oncolyse
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Oncolysis
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Onkolyse
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

腫瘍崩壊
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

oncolysis
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Oncolysis
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

oncolysis
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

oncolysis
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

वर विस्थत
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

onkoliz
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

oncolisi
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

oncolysis
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

онколізіс
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

oncoliză
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

ογκόλυσης
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

oncolysis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

onkolys
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

oncolysis
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of oncolysis

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «ONCOLYSIS»

The term «oncolysis» is used very little and occupies the 164.640 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Rarely used
23
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «oncolysis» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of oncolysis
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «oncolysis».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «ONCOLYSIS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «oncolysis» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «oncolysis» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about oncolysis

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «ONCOLYSIS»

Discover the use of oncolysis in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to oncolysis and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Cellular Targets Involved in Reovirus-induced Oncolysis of ...
Reovirus is a ubiquitous virus with demonstrated oncolytic properties.
Jung Hwa Chung, 2007
2
The Use of Vaccinia Virus E3L Amino-terminal Mutants in ...
Oncolytic viruses have promise as cancer therapeutics due to their targeted nature and ability to destroy cancer cells through oncolysis and/or necrosis (31 , 44, 55). One targeting strategy that has proven successful in a variety of oncolytic  ...
Kelly Lee Trainor, 2008
3
Mechanisms of Resistance to Reoviral Oncolysis
We have asked whether Ras-oncogenic human cancer cells can acquire resistance to reoviral oncolysis.
Manbok Kim, 2006
4
Reovirus Oncolysis and Determinants of Susceptibility
Reovirus represents a promising novel anti-cancer therapeutic and is presently being investigated in clinical trials for the treatment of diverse human cancers.
Tommy Alain, 2008
5
Neurotropic Viral Infections
“Viral oncolysis” refers to the ability of some viruses directlytokillcancercellsbyinfectingthem,replicat- ing intracellularly, and then lysing the cells as infectious viral progeny are released and subsequently infect surrounding cancer cells.
Carol Shoshkes Reiss, 2008
6
Gene Therapy and Cancer Research Focus
63(1960) 447-455 [19] R. Carey, Clostridial oncolysis in man, Proc Amer Ass Cancer Res 1965; 6. [20] Carey R. Clostridial oncolysis in man. European Journal of Cancer 1967; 3: 37-46. [21] Heppner F, Mose JR. The liquefaction ( oncolysis) of ...
Rebecca N. Campbell, 2008
7
Vesicular Stomatitis: New Insights for the Healthcare ...
New research, 'Cell cycle progression or translation control is not essential for vesicular stomatitis virus oncolysis of hepatocellular carcinoma,' is the subject of a report. “The intrinsic oncolytic specificity of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is ...
‎2012
8
Biomedical Materials and Diagnostic Devices
Oncolysis by clostridia. I. Activity of Clostridium butyricum (M-55) and other nonpathogenic clostridia against the Ehrlich carcinoma. Cancer Res. 1964, 24, 212-216. D. Gericke, F. Dietzel, I. Ruster. Further progress with oncolysis due to local ...
Ashutosh Tiwari, Murugan Ramalingam, Hisashi Kobayashi, 2012
9
Cancer Gene Therapy
Mose, J. R. and Mose, G. (1964) Oncolysis by clostridia. I. Activity of Clostridium butyricum (M-55) and other nonpathogenic clostridia against the Ehrlich carcinoma. Cancer Res. 24, 212–216. Thiele, E. H., Arison, R. N., and Boxer, G. E. (1964) ...
David T. Curiel, Joanne T. Douglas, 2007
10
Advances in Nucleocapsid Research and Application: 2011 ...
Current study results from the report, 'Viral oncolysis that targets Raf-l signaling control of nuclear transport,' have been published. According to recent research from Cantoblanco, Spain, “The central role of Raf protein kinase isoforms in ...
‎2012

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «ONCOLYSIS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term oncolysis is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Hope4Cancer Offers Rigvir Virotherapy, a New Cancer Treatment
The virus enters and then multiplies within these cancer cells through a process called oncolysis, which destroys them. At the same time, the ... «Benzinga, Jul 15»
2
Oncolytics: Killing Cancer With A Virus
Viral oncolysis is already approved in China, but not so in the West. A single approval will break the barrier, so to say. Thirdly, these therapies ... «Seeking Alpha, Jul 15»
3
Interferon Beta and Interferon Alpha 2a Differentially Protect Head …
Interferon Beta and Interferon Alpha 2a Differentially Protect Head and Neck Cancer Cells from Vesicular Stomatitis Virus-Induced Oncolysis. «Journal of Virology, Jul 15»
4
Stock Update (NASDAQ:ONCY): Oncolytics Biotech, Inc. (USA …
The second abstract/poster titled “Oncolysis by reovirus as an immune priming mechanism with VSV-cDNA immunological boosting treats large ... «Smarter Analyst, Jun 15»
5
ORYX's oncolytic parvovirus H1 successfully completes Phase I/IIa …
In addition, viral oncolysis induces a strong and lasting tumour-specific immune response (bystander effect). Dr Bernard Huber, CEO and ... «European Pharmaceutical Review, Jun 15»
6
Cancer-Killing Virus Looks Promising
... the engineered virus pierces the protective shield surrounding cancer cells and produces proteins that cause the cell to burst (oncolysis). «MD Magazine, May 15»
7
Research and Markets: Global Drug Delivery in Cancer 2015-2024 …
These include antiangiogenic agents, immunotherapy, bacterial agents, viral oncolysis, targeting of cyclic-dependent kinases and tyrosine ... «Yahoo Finance UK, May 15»
8
A cross-talk network that facilitates tumor virotherapy
... including this induction of an anti-tumor immune response and direct oncolysis. However, this has not been shown to occur consistently and ... «Nature.com, May 15»
9
Global Drug Delivery in Cancer Report 2014 - Technologies …
These include antiangiogenic agents, immunotherapy, bacterial agents, viral oncolysis, targeting of cyclic-dependent kinases and tyrosine ... «PR Newswire, Nov 14»
10
Cold Genesys gets $13.6M Series A for oncolytic virus to treat …
... a point, they'll no longer have the capability to hold anymore of the virus, so oncolysis will happen and the tumor cells will burst,” Kuan said. «MedCity News, Jul 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Oncolysis [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/oncolysis>. Apr 2024 ».
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