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Meaning of "penalise" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PENALISE

penalise  [ˈpiːnəlaɪz] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PENALISE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Penalise is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb penalise in English.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO PENALISE

PRESENT

Present
I penalise
you penalise
he/she/it penalises
we penalise
you penalise
they penalise
Present continuous
I am penalising
you are penalising
he/she/it is penalising
we are penalising
you are penalising
they are penalising
Present perfect
I have penalised
you have penalised
he/she/it has penalised
we have penalised
you have penalised
they have penalised
Present perfect continuous
I have been penalising
you have been penalising
he/she/it has been penalising
we have been penalising
you have been penalising
they have been penalising
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I penalised
you penalised
he/she/it penalised
we penalised
you penalised
they penalised
Past continuous
I was penalising
you were penalising
he/she/it was penalising
we were penalising
you were penalising
they were penalising
Past perfect
I had penalised
you had penalised
he/she/it had penalised
we had penalised
you had penalised
they had penalised
Past perfect continuous
I had been penalising
you had been penalising
he/she/it had been penalising
we had been penalising
you had been penalising
they had been penalising
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will penalise
you will penalise
he/she/it will penalise
we will penalise
you will penalise
they will penalise
Future continuous
I will be penalising
you will be penalising
he/she/it will be penalising
we will be penalising
you will be penalising
they will be penalising
Future perfect
I will have penalised
you will have penalised
he/she/it will have penalised
we will have penalised
you will have penalised
they will have penalised
Future perfect continuous
I will have been penalising
you will have been penalising
he/she/it will have been penalising
we will have been penalising
you will have been penalising
they will have been penalising
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would penalise
you would penalise
he/she/it would penalise
we would penalise
you would penalise
they would penalise
Conditional continuous
I would be penalising
you would be penalising
he/she/it would be penalising
we would be penalising
you would be penalising
they would be penalising
Conditional perfect
I would have penalise
you would have penalise
he/she/it would have penalise
we would have penalise
you would have penalise
they would have penalise
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been penalising
you would have been penalising
he/she/it would have been penalising
we would have been penalising
you would have been penalising
they would have been penalising
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you penalise
we let´s penalise
you penalise
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to penalise
Past participle
penalised
Present Participle
penalising
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PENALISE


analyze
ˈænəlaɪz
brutalise
ˈbruːtəlaɪz
catalyze
ˈkætəlaɪz
centralise
ˈsɛntrəlaɪz
channelise
ˈtʃænəlaɪz
channelize
ˈtʃænəlaɪz
decentralise
diːˈsentrəlaɪz
destabilise
diːˈsteɪbəlaɪz
finalise
ˈfaɪnəlaɪz
generalise
ˈdʒenrəlaɪz
irrationalise
ɪˈræʃənəlaɪz
legalise
ˈliːɡəlaɪz
materialise
məˈtɪərɪəlaɪz
nationalise
ˈnæʃənəlaɪz
naturalise
ˈnætʃərəlaɪz
nominalize
ˈnɒmɪnəlaɪz
paralyze
ˈpærəlaɪz
psychoanalyze
ˌsaɪkəʊˈænəlaɪz
ritualized
ˈrɪtjʊəlaɪz
symbolise
ˈsɪmbəlaɪz

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PENALISE

penal
penal code
penal colony
penal servitude
penal settlement
penalisation
penality
penalization
penalize
penally
penalties
penalty
penalty area
penalty box
penalty clause
penalty corner
penalty goal
penalty kick
penalty killer
penalty point

WORDS THAT END LIKE PENALISE

actualise
banalise
canalise
contextualise
equalise
focalise
individualise
industrialise
institutionalise
Molise
mutualise
normalise
radicalise
rationalise
realise
recapitalise
scandalise
socialise
totalise
valise
vocalise

Synonyms and antonyms of penalise in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «penalise» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PENALISE

Find out the translation of penalise to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of penalise from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «penalise» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

惩罚
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

penalizar
570 millions of speakers

English

penalise
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

दंडित
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

معاقبة
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

наказывать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

penalizar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

দণ্ডিত করা
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

pénaliser
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menghukum
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

bestrafen
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

ペナルティーを科す
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

처벌
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Ngukum
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

phạt
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

தண்டிக்கும்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

दंड
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

cezalandırmak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

penalizzare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

karać
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

карати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

penaliza
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

τιμωρήσει
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

penaliseer
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

bestraffa
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

straffe
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of penalise

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PENALISE»

The term «penalise» is regularly used and occupies the 57.520 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Regularly used
73
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «penalise» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of penalise
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «penalise».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PENALISE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «penalise» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «penalise» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about penalise

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PENALISE»

Discover the use of penalise in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to penalise and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Causes that Aid in the Memorization of the Qur’an
19191919 – Penalise yourself for shortcomings Penalise yourself for shortcomings Penalise yourself for shortcomings Penalise yourself for shortcomings If you fall short from your memorisation or daily recitation of Qur'an, then penalise ...
IslamKotob, Shaykh Mahmood al-Misri (Abu 'Ammar)
2
Victims: Support and Assistance
Additional measures concerning violence in institutional environments Member states should: 77. penalise all forms of physical, sexual and psychological violence perpetrated or condoned by the state or its officials, wherever it occurs and in ...
‎2007
3
Assemblee Parlemetnaire-textes Adoptes-session Ordinainre De ...
National law should penalise statements that call for a person or a group of persons to be subjected to hatred, discrimination or violence on grounds of their religion. 13. The Assembly emphasises that freedom of religion as protected by Article ...
‎2007
4
Parliamentary Assembly, Working Papers: 2007 Ordinary ...
National law should penalise statements that call for a person or a group of persons to be subjected to hatred, discrimination or violence on grounds of their religion. 12. The Assembly emphasises that freedom of religion as protected by Article ...
‎2008
5
Junior Chemistry: Study Guide:
1 Through legislations: (a) Penalise smokers who smoke in the smoking prohibited places. (b) Penalise anyone who burns rubbish openly. (c) Penalise drivers whose exhaust releases a lot of smoke. (d) Prohibit owners from building their ...
Jo Hawkins, Ben Thompson, 2014
6
The Economics of Football
... rejection of the RCH are Paul Alcock and Keith Burge (significantly lower-than- average propensity to penalise home-team players); Mark Clattenburg, Mike Dean, Mike Reed and Mike Riley (high propensity to penalise home-team players); ...
Stephen Dobson, John Goddard, 2011
7
Intelligent Agents V. Agents Theories, Architectures, and ...
From the discussion above, we can extract the following simple principle: for task environments that penalise wasted effort, a meta-level control function should choose to deliberate only when its corresponding deliberation function would ...
Jörg P. Müller, Munindar P. Singh, Anand S. Rao, 1999
8
Voices at Work: Continuity and Change in the Common Law World
45 In 2007, as the civil penalty regime and criminalization provisions of the Immigration, Asylum and Nationality Act of 2006 were being implemented, the TUC asserted, 'Don't penalise, regularise!'46 Pointing to the harmful impact on migrant ...
Alan Bogg, Tonia Novitz, 2014
9
Industrial Relations Law
Accordingly, the section does cover the situation where the employer's purpose is to prevent an employee from becoming a member of a particular trade union or where the purpose was to penalise an individual for joining or being a member ...
Charles Barrow, 2002
10
Penalising Brownian Paths
Let gt := sup{s < t ; Xs = 0} and h : K+ — > R+ swc/i i/iai h(y)dy = 1. We penalise Brownian motion with (h(Sgt), t > 0). TTien : 1 f00 MJh) = - ft(Sg.)|XB| + h(S.)(5, - X+) + / %)dy (0.118) ii) (Xt, £ > 0) denotes again Brownian motion. Let X\ := sup| Xs|; ...
Bernard Roynette, Marc Yor, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PENALISE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term penalise is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Nico Rosberg disappointed he wasn't able to cut the gap on Lewis …
... there so we touched. 'But I am not going strongly on doing anything because we have to trust the FIA and they decided not to penalise him.' ... «Daily Mail, Jul 15»
2
UP's highway to hell claims 319 lives in three years
... involved in accidents were found to be running above the permissible limit of 100 kmph as there is no provision to penalise for overspeeding. «Daily Mail, Jul 15»
3
Josh Reynolds says there was little he could do to prevent penalty
Hasler seemed at ease with the decision to penalise Reynolds but was far from pleased with his teams performance in what was a low quality ... «Sydney Morning Herald, Jul 15»
4
Politicians remain lukewarm to new energy strategy
This will penalise energy guzzlers, while others will get a share of the tax revenue. In the government's view, this is the most efficient and ... «swissinfo.ch, Jul 15»
5
Sharks beat Bulldogs in dour struggle
While ill-discipline featured heavily in Cronulla's third-straight win, a questionable decision to penalise Josh Reynolds for his challenge on ... «NRL.COM, Jul 15»
6
Stop penalising us for using town
By using town you actually penalise yourself in a way. By using town you actually penalise yourself in a way. raydavies1234. By using town you ... «St Helens Star, Jul 15»
7
Oil Spill: Fishermen Urge FG To Punish Defaulting Oil Companies
“The Federal Government should penalise defaulting oil companies that cause spillage in any reported incident. Ekong said if stringent actions ... «Leadership Newspapers, Jul 15»
8
NCW bill drops off monsoon list
However, the law ministry at a cabinet meeting in August objected to the proposal to arm the commission with powers to arrest and penalise ... «Calcutta Telegraph, Jul 15»
9
Penalise SI for Trespass, Says Government Pleader
MADURAI: M Govindan, Special Government Pleader, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court on Saturday filed a petition with the Director ... «The New Indian Express, Jul 15»
10
Police bid to ensure reserved seat policy
Officials said they will penalise vehicle owners and drivers if they are found ignoring the provision. In the past, traffic police just used to make ... «Kathmandu Post, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Penalise [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/penalise>. Apr 2024 ».
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