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Meaning of "periaktos" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF PERIAKTOS

periaktos  [ˌpɛrɪˈæktɒs] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PERIAKTOS

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Periaktos is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PERIAKTOS MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Periaktos

Periaktos is a device used for displaying and rapidly changing theatre scenes. It was first mentioned in Vitruvius' book on architecture, De architectura but its most intense use began in Renaissance theatre, as a result of the work of important theatrical designers, such as Nicola Sabbatini. Other solid polygons can be used, such as cubes, but triangular prisms offer the best combination of simplicity, speed and number of scenes per device. It consists of a revolving solid isosceles triangular prism made of wood. On each of its three faces, a different scene is painted, so that, by revolving quickly the periaktos, another face can appear to the audience. A series of periaktoi positioned one after the other along the stage's depth can produce the illusion of a longer scene, composed by its faces as seen in perspective. These periaktoi must therefore be rotated simultaneously to a new position, thus achieving interesting illusions. This is made by coupling them by using sprocket gears at their bases and a flat chain or conveyor belt mechanical transmission system.

Definition of periaktos in the English dictionary

The definition of periaktos in the dictionary is an ancient device used for changing theatre scenery, usually consisting of a revolving triangular prism with different scenes painted on each face; the device was heavily used in the Renaissance.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PERIAKTOS


asbestos
æsˈbɛstɒs
betoss
bɪˈtɒs
cestos
ˈsɛstɒs
custos
ˈkʌstɒs
Hephaistos
hɪˈfaɪstɒs
nostos
ˈnɒstɒs
ringtoss
ˈrɪŋˌtɒs
Sestos
ˈsɛstɒs
stoss
stɒs
Thanatos
ˈθænəˌtɒs
toss
tɒs
uptoss
ʌpˈtɒs

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PERIAKTOS

peri
periagua
perianth
periapsis
periapt
periastron
periblast
periblem
peribolos
pericardia
pericardiac
pericardial
pericardian
pericarditic
pericarditis
pericardium
pericarp
pericarpial
pericarpic
pericenter

WORDS THAT END LIKE PERIAKTOS

Barbados
blue asbestos
Campos
Carlos
chaos
Comoros
cos
Davos
Eos
Fray Bentos
Gros
Iquitos
Jos
Laos
logos
lotos
Marcos
os
Santos
xystos

Synonyms and antonyms of periaktos in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «periaktos» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PERIAKTOS

Find out the translation of periaktos to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of periaktos from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «periaktos» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

periaktos
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

periaktos
570 millions of speakers

English

periaktos
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

periaktos
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

periaktos
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

periaktos
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

periaktos
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

periaktos
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

periaktos
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Periaktos
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

periaktos
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

periaktos
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

periaktos
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pikirane
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

periaktos
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

periaktos
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

पेरेकटोस
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

periaktos
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

periaktos
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

periaktos
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

periaktos
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

periaktos
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

periaktos
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

periaktos
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

periaktos
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

periaktos
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of periaktos

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PERIAKTOS»

The term «periaktos» is barely ever used and occupies the 211.032 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Unused
1
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «periaktos» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of periaktos
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «periaktos».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PERIAKTOS» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «periaktos» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «periaktos» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about periaktos

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PERIAKTOS»

Discover the use of periaktos in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to periaktos and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Periaktos
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.
Dagda Tanner Mattheus, 2012
2
Technical Design Solutions for Theatre: The Technical Brief ...
As Technical Director for the production I considered and ruled out several means of rotating the units: friction drives, worm gear drives, and chain drives with a sprocket on each periaktos — all would be too expensive or time- consuming.
Ben Sammler, Don Harvey, 2002
3
Video Basics
A periaktos is a three-sided standing unit that looks like a large pylon; it moves and swivels on casters. SEE 14.13 Set pieces are often constructed in modular dimensions so that they can be fitted together in different combinations. Some set  ...
Herbert Zettl, 2012
4
Technical Design Solutions for Theatre: The Technical Brief ...
As Technical Director for the production I considered and ruled out several means of rotating the units: friction drives, worm gear drives, and chain drives with a sprocket on each periaktos — all would be too expensive or time- consuming.
Bronislaw Joseph Sammler, Don Harvey, 2002
5
International Symposium on History of Machines and Mechanisms
From the dimensions of the skene building we can figure out the spatial envelope in which the mechane would operate. Other pieces of stage machinery were the periaktos and the ekkyklema. Periaktos was a revolving piece of scenery, which ...
Marco Ceccarelli, 2004
6
The Attic theatre: a description of the stage and theatre of ...
periaktos to the right of the audience depicted views in the immediate neighbourhood of the city where the action was taking place. The periaktos to the left represented a more remote country. This fact corresponds exactly with the regulation ...
Arthur Elam Haigh, Sir Arthur Wallace Pickard-Cambridge
7
True Tales from the Mad, Mad, Mad World of Opera
Perfect, we said. We carefully placed the periaktos on the stage. It was essential that they be in just the right spot because our projections would be aimed over them at a specific angle. All we needed was time to set the twelve PANI projectors.
Lotfi Mansouri, 2012
8
Proceedings of EUCOMES 08: The Second European Conference on ...
Other pieces of stage machinery were the periaktos and the ekkyklema. Periaktos was a revolving piece of scenery, which was used as todays revolving stage for quick change of scenery. It had three faces, and was supported on a vertical ...
Marco Ceccarelli, 2008
9
THE FRENCH STAGE IN THE XVIIth CENTURY
Haigh views them as triangular prisms placed at either end of the stage, coinciding with the scene painting on the back wall and harmonizing with the topography of the theatre in that the periaktos on the English stage right would represent the ...
Thomas Edward Lawrenson, 1957
10
Performance in Greek and Roman Theatre
3) suggests that a Roman relief shows a periactus, but his argument is not compelling: “the broken line and dizzy angles suggest that we are actually looking at a sculptor's rendering of a trompe l'oeil scene painting set on a periaktos that is not ...
George William Mallory Harrison, Vaios Liapēs, Vayos Liapis, 2013

3 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PERIAKTOS»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term periaktos is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Chance meets opportunity at NEYT
... wooden structures built on smoothly-operating caster wheels, he chimed in with their technical term: periaktoi, the plural form of periaktos, ... «Commons, Mar 15»
2
Family matters: 'Sound of Music' still has power to move
“Set changes have to be as quick as possible, so we're using a technique called Periaktos, a three-sided device which can be easily moved. «Waterloo Cedar Falls Courier, Jun 14»
3
Small-city constraints spur design innovation, cooperation
The painted sets have been mounted on something called “periaktos” — from a Greek word meaning “revolving” — which in this case entails ... «Juneau Empire, Feb 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Periaktos [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/periaktos>. Apr 2024 ».
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