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Meaning of "pluperfect" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PLUPERFECT

From the Latin phrase plūs quam perfectum more than perfect.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PLUPERFECT

pluperfect  [pluːˈpɜːfɪkt] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PLUPERFECT

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Pluperfect can act as a noun and an adjective.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The adjective is the word that accompanies the noun to determine or qualify it.

WHAT DOES PLUPERFECT MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Pluperfect

The pluperfect is a type of verb form, traditionally treated as one of the tenses of certain languages, used in referring to something that occurred earlier than the time being considered, when the time being considered is already in the past. The meaning of the pluperfect is equivalent to that of English verb forms such as " had arrived" or " had written". The word derives from the Latin plus quam perfectum, "more than perfect" – the Latin perfect refers to something that occurred in the past, while the pluperfect refers to something that occurred "more" in the past than the perfect. In English grammar, the equivalent of the pluperfect is now often called the past perfect, since it combines past tense with perfect aspect. English also has a past perfect progressive form: "had been writing".

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PLUPERFECT


addict
əˈdɪkt
Benedict
ˈbɛnɪˌdɪkt
conflict
ˈkɒnflɪkt
contradict
ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt
convict
kənˈvɪkt
depict
dɪˈpɪkt
dict
dɪkt
district
ˈdɪstrɪkt
faked
feɪkt
imperfect
ɪmˈpɜːfɪkt
object
ˈɒbdʒɪkt
perfect
ˈpɜːfɪkt
Pict
pɪkt
predict
prɪˈdɪkt
preterperfect
ˌpretərˈpɜːfɪkt
restrict
rɪˈstrɪkt
spiked
ˈspaɪkt
strict
strɪkt
subject
ˈsʌbdʒɪkt
verdict
ˈvɜːdɪkt

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PLUPERFECT

plunge pool
plunger
plunging
plunk
plunker
Plunket
Plunket baby
Plunket nurse
Plunket Society
plunky
plur.
plural
plural voting
pluralisation
pluralise
pluraliser
pluralism
pluralist
pluralistic
pluralistically

WORDS THAT END LIKE PLUPERFECT

affect
counterfect
defect
effect
future perfect
hearing defect
in effect
infect
knock-on effect
letter-perfect
multiplier effect
note-perfect
past perfect
prefect
present perfect
side effect
sound effect
take effect
toxic effect
word-perfect

Synonyms and antonyms of pluperfect in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «pluperfect» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
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TRANSLATION OF PLUPERFECT

Find out the translation of pluperfect to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of pluperfect from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «pluperfect» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

过去完成时
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

pluscuamperfecto
570 millions of speakers

English

pluperfect
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

pluperfect
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

pluperfect
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

плюсквамперфекта
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

pluperfect
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

পুরাঘটিত অতীত
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

plus-que-parfait
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Pluperfect
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Plusquamperfekt
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

大過去
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

대 과거
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pluperfect
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

đại quá khứ
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

ஒரு செயலுக்கு முன்பே மற்றொரு செயல் நடந்து முடிந்து விட்டதாகக் காண்பிக்கிற
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अपुरे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

geçmiş zamanın hikâyesi
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

piuccheperfetto
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Pluperfect
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

плюсквамперфекта
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

mai mult ca perfect
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

υπερσυντέλικος
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

plusquamperfectum
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Past
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Past Perfect
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of pluperfect

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PLUPERFECT»

The term «pluperfect» is quite widely used and occupies the 47.325 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
78
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «pluperfect» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of pluperfect
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «pluperfect».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PLUPERFECT» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «pluperfect» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «pluperfect» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about pluperfect

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PLUPERFECT»

Discover the use of pluperfect in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to pluperfect and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Grammatical Change and Linguistic Theory: The Rosendal Papers
perfect, or pluperfect as it is commonly known, also has two voices. But again, there are no diathesis oppositions: not a single verb in Homer has both an active and a middle pluperfect. This raises an interesting question: when the Greeks ...
Þórhallur Eyþórsson, 2008
2
Grammar: A Student's Guide
PLUPERFECT, PAST PERFECT Exercise In the following examples, identify all the noun phrases (except single-word phrases), including phrases inside phrases, by underlining, as in the text above. Do not underline any clauses or phrases ...
James R. Hurford, 1994
3
Georgian: A Learner's Grammar
The pluperfect of medial verbs, regardless of which thematic suffix they take in the present or future sub-series, is formed by placing the by now familiar markers before the root, without preverb of course. Almost without exception medials are ...
George Hewitt, 2013
4
A Grammar of Dumi
Perfect and pluperfect The non-negated perfect and pluperfect tenses of transitive verbs are formed with the nominalized preterite simplex in combination with impersonally conjugated forms of gini vi-4 existential/attributive 'to be'. Whereas the ...
George van Driem, 1993
5
Interaction: Langue et culture
The pluperfect is formed with the imperfect tense of the auxiliary verb avoir or être and the past participle of the main verb. parler répondre j'avais parlé j'avais répondu tu avais parlé tu avais répondu il / elle / on avait parlé il /elle / on avait ...
Susan St. Onge, Ronald St. Onge, Scott Powers, 2013
6
Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe
In Slovene and Polish14, the supercompound pluperfect is the only pluperfect ( and to my knowledge normally not called supercompound). In Serbo-Croatian the supercompound form seems to be the only existing pluperfect today (Rehder  ...
Östen Dahl, 2000
7
A New Reference Grammar of Modern Spanish, Fifth Edition
14.10 The pluperfect: general The pluperfect is formed with the imperfect of haber plus a past participle: habías comido 'you had eaten', habían llegado 'they / you had arrived'. The -ra form of the verb can also sometimes have an indicative ...
John Butt, Carmen Benjamin, 2013
8
Out of Corpora: Studies in Honour of Stig Johansson
The first thing one notes is thai, in the texts in question, the English pluperfect is considerably less frequent than the Portuguese Mais que Perfeito. Table 2 is misleading, however, because it displays a relatively similar number of pluperfects in ...
Hilde Hasselgård, Signe Oksefjell, 1999
9
Balkanismen heute
Table 1: Macedonian perfect I sum jadel perfect IIa imam jadeno perfect IIb sum jaden pluperfect I bev jadel pluperfect IIa imav jadeno pluperfect IIb bev jaden pluperfect IIIa sum imal jadeno pluperfect IIIb sum bil jaden In the Macedonian ...
Thede Kahl, Michael Metzeltin, Helmut Wilhelm Schaller, 2012
10
Verbal Aspect, the Indicative Mood, and Narrative: Soundings ...
represent a significant choice. This markedness, however, as seen above, does not necessarily result in the prominence of the pluperfect. The demonstrable lack of prominence of at least one third of pluperfects in the New Testament suggests  ...
Constantine R. Campbell, 2007

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PLUPERFECT»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term pluperfect is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Illiterate teachers are a problem up with which we should not put
Besides, people who fret about the existence or otherwise of the pluperfect subjunctive tend to be about as much use to a news editor on ... «The Sunday Times, Jul 15»
2
Yes, he was our Chaplin: A Robin Williams birthday tribute
As the pluperfect teacher-inspirer John Keating in Peter Weir's Dead Poets Society (1989), as the brilliant, sad neurologist-psychologist Oliver ... «Awards Daily, Jul 15»
3
Column 8: Nobody's Pluperfect
However it would probably be fair to say 'Nobody's Pluperfect', unless there's a Penelope Louise Ursula Perfect out there." "Did you know that ... «Brisbane Times, Jul 15»
4
Roma, Roma! Valentino's Valentine to the Italian City
Naturally I didn't want to leave a stone unturned, so I set off with Tonne Goodman by golf cart—pluperfect vehicle for this city in the tropical ... «Vogue.com, Jul 15»
5
Streamsong is worth the trip — if you can ever find it
Where in the pluperfect hell are you located?" I asked the nice lady who answered the phone. The patient woman gave us very precise ... «Tallahassee.com, Jun 15»
6
England v New Zealand, second ODI report: Rain and Duckworth …
Any international team would have scored 300 batting first in the pluperfect conditions, but England were guilty of being rather artless in ... «Telegraph.co.uk, Jun 15»
7
The Obama Presidency – A Cacophony of Corruption
Excise the word “allegedly,” and – according to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration – that is a pluperfect description of the ... «Breitbart News, Jun 15»
8
Moeen Ali is a bona fide Test bowler
Graeme Swann took a pluperfect forty wickets in his first ten Tests. Close on his heels is the underrated Phil Tufnell (38), Underwood (37) and ... «ESPNcricinfo.com, May 15»
9
These are the values we want Play School to teach our kids
The past pluperfect presenters. Lorraine Bayly (1966-1978). She pioneered children's television in Australia then achieved sainthood as ... «Sydney Morning Herald, May 15»
10
'Far from the Madding Crowd:' is frequently maddening
We hate Troy on sight, as we're supposed to; Sturridge is the pluperfect cad. Events build to an eye-rolling climax in the third act, contrivance ... «Davis Enterprise, May 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Pluperfect [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/pluperfect>. May 2024 ».
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