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Well I certainly have learned and I hope I'm moving on and certainly two years of prison was a terrible punishment.
Jeffrey Archer

Meaning of "prison" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PRISON

From Old French prisun, from Latin prēnsiō a capturing, from prehendere to lay hold of.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PRISON

prison  [ˈprɪzən] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PRISON

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Prison is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PRISON MEAN IN ENGLISH?

prison

Prison

A prison or jail is a facility in which individuals are forcibly confined and denied a variety of freedoms under the authority of the state as a form of punishment. The most common use of prisons is as part of a criminal justice system, in which individuals officially charged with or convicted of crimes are confined to a jail or prison until they are either brought to trial to determine their guilt or complete the period of incarceration they were sentenced to after being found guilty at their trial. Outside of their use for punishing civil crimes, authoritarian regimes also frequently use prisons and jails as tools of political repression to punish political crimes, often without trial or other legal due process; this use is illegal under most forms of international law governing fair administration of justice. In times of war or conflict, prisoners of war may also be detained in military prisons or prisoner of war camps, and large groups of civilians might be imprisoned in internment camps.

Definition of prison in the English dictionary

The definition of prison in the dictionary is any place of confinement or seeming confinement.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PRISON


arisen
əˈrɪzən
brazen
ˈbreɪzən
citizen
ˈsɪtɪzən
cloison
ˈklɔɪzən
disherison
dɪsˈhɛrɪzən
disimprison
ˌdɪsɪmˈprɪzən
disinherison
ˌdɪsɪnˈhɛrɪzən
glazen
ˈɡleɪzən
horizon
həˈraɪzən
imprison
ɪmˈprɪzən
mizen
ˈmɪzən
orison
ˈɒrɪzən
poison
ˈpɔɪzən
postprison
ˌpəʊstˈprɪzən
raisin
ˈreɪzən
risen
ˈrɪzən
unarisen
ˌʌnəˈrɪzən
unprison
ʌnˈprɪzən
unrisen
ʌnˈrɪzən
venison
ˈvɛnɪzən

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PRISON

prismoidal
prison authorities
prison camp
prison farm
prison governor
prison guard
prison inmate
prison officer
prison population
prison riot
prison sentence
prison van
prison visitor
prison warder
prison yard
prisoner
prisoner of conscience
prisoner of war
prisoner´s base
prisonment

WORDS THAT END LIKE PRISON

bear comparison
caparison
comparison
county prison
degrees of comparison
disgarrison
dispersal prison
disprison
engarrison
Fleet Prison
garrison
grison
Harrison
intercomparison
madison
minimum security prison
Morrison
open prison
parison
State prison
warison

Synonyms and antonyms of prison in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «PRISON»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «prison» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of prison

Translation of «prison» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PRISON

Find out the translation of prison to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of prison from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «prison» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

监狱
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

prisión
570 millions of speakers

English

prison
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

जेल
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

حَبْس
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

тюрьма
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

prisão
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

কারাগার
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

prison
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Penjara
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Gefängnis
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

刑務所
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

교도소
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Pakunjaran
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

nhà tù
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

சிறையில்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

तुरुंगात
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

hapis
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

prigione
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

więzienie
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

в´язниця
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

închisoare
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

φυλακή
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

gevangenis
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

fängelse
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

fengsel
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of prison

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PRISON»

The term «prison» is very widely used and occupies the 6.059 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
97
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «prison» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of prison
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «prison».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PRISON» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «prison» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «prison» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about prison

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «PRISON»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word prison.
1
Frank Abagnale
Most people are fascinated by what I did as a teenager, but when I look back at my life, I don't think very much about those years. I was an opportunist and got away with things because I was very young, but I went to prison and came out and remade my life.
2
Maria Alyokhina
When a person in a Russian prison decides to start speaking, to start speaking the truth - they start to reject oppression.
3
Jeffrey Archer
Well I certainly have learned and I hope I'm moving on and certainly two years of prison was a terrible punishment.
4
Jeffrey Archer
Sixty per cent of people entering prison today are illiterate.
5
Jeffrey Archer
I think my attitude to human beings has changed since leaving prison.
6
Mary Archer
I will say that the prison regime is rather a good one for a writer because you have plenty of time to write.
7
Michael Badnarik
On average, drug prisoners spend more time in federal prison than rapists, who often get out on early release because of the overcrowding in prison caused by the Drug War.
8
Kim Basinger
I just absolutely, totally hated school. It was like a prison to me. I just could not stand that structured, absolute disciplined way of having to deal with life.
9
Annie Besant
The sunlight ranges over the universe, and at incarnation we step out of it into the twilight of the body, and see but dimly during the period of our incarceration; at death we step out of the prison again into the sunlight, and are nearer to the reality.
10
Michael Biehn
I had a weird situation were someone used my name to extort money from a woman. He took her for 60 or 80 thousand dollars. He is in prison now. It was on Sally.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PRISON»

Discover the use of prison in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to prison and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Why are So Many Black Men in Prison?
This book focuses on the totality of how and why the U.S. prison system became the largest prison system in the world, and is filled with relevant statistical and historical references and controversial facts and quotes from notable persons ...
Demico Boothe, 2007
2
Prison Break: The Classified FBI Files
A companion to the television drama finds Michael Scofield struggling to overturn the wrongful murder conviction of his brother before he is executed, an effort during which he formulates a plan involving his own foray into the criminal ...
Paul Ruditis, 2007
3
Memoirs from the Women's Prison
Provides an account of the author's twenty-two day term in a women's prison in Egypt, where she was held on charges of attacking the ruling system, and where she stayed until President Sadat was assassinated
Nawāl Saʻdāwī, 1986
4
Prison Notebooks
The notebooks' integral text gives readers direct access not only to Gramsci's influential ideas but also to the intellectual workshop where those ideas were forged.
Antonio Gramsci, Joseph A. Buttigieg, 2011
5
Arrested Justice: Black Women, Violence, and America’s ...
Through the compelling stories of Black women who have been most affected by racism, persistent poverty, class inequality, limited access to support resources or institutions, Beth E. Richie shows that the threat of violence to Black women ...
Beth E. Richie, 2012
6
The Oxford History of the Prison: The Practice of Punishment ...
Ranging from ancient times to the present, a survey of the evolution of the prison explores its relationship to the history of Western criminal law and offers a look at the social world of prisoners over the centuries
Norval Morris, David J. Rothman, 1998
7
Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison
In this brilliant work, the most influential philosopher since Sartre suggests that such vaunted reforms as the abolition of torture and the emergence of the modern penitentiary have merely shifted the focus of punishment from the prisoner ...
Michel Foucault, 1977
8
Are Prisons Obsolete?
Few predicted its passing from the American penal landscape. Davis expertly argues how social movements transformed these social, political and cultural institutions, and made such practices untenable. In Are Prisons Obsolete?
Angela Y. Davis, 2011
9
Tackling Prison Overcrowding: Build More Prisons? Sentence ...
This book comprises nine chapters by leading academic experts, who expose the proposals of the Carter Review to critical scrutiny.
J. M. Hough, Robert Allen, Enver Solomon, 2008
10
The Prison-Industrial Complex and the Global Economy
The prison business in the US is not based on locking up, punishing, or rehabilitating dangerous hoodlums.
Linda Evans, Eve Goldberg, 2009

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PRISON»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term prison is used in the context of the following news items.
1
These were 8 of the most audacious helicopter-assisted prison
On July 11, Mexican cartel kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman Loera escaped from what was considered to be the most secure prison in all of ... «Business Insider, Jul 15»
2
Prison Employee Accused of Helping 2 Killers Escape in Court
A New York prison worker accused of smuggling hacksaw blades in frozen hamburger meat to two killers who later broke out and spent more ... «ABC News, Jul 15»
3
John Oliver Blasts America's Mandatory Minimum Prison Sentences
During the Eighties and Nineties, the U.S. government introduced mandatory minimums, which require judges to punish particular crimes with ... «RollingStone.com, Jul 15»
4
Labour's Kelvin Davis says Mt Eden prison guard revelations are …
Labour MP Kelvin Davis was tipped off to prison guard "corruption" on Saturday night by an anonymous caller and he blames prison staff for ... «Stuff.co.nz, Jul 15»
5
Philanthropists, Lawmakers Behind New Push for College …
Between the mid-1990s and 2013, the U.S. prison population doubled to about 1.6 million inmates, many of them repeat offenders, according to ... «Wall Street Journal, Jul 15»
6
Risdon Prison inmates getting around smoking ban, documents reveal
Inmates at Tasmania's Risdon Prison are trafficking tobacco products in and effort to get around a ban imposed in January, documents reveal. «ABC Online, Jul 15»
7
Gang raid police talk to prison officer
The officer had stopped working at the prison only a few weeks ago when his contract was terminated, independently of the police investigation ... «Radio New Zealand, Jul 15»
8
Inmate pleaded to be locked up moments before County Durham …
A terrified inmate warned staff at a County Durham prison he was in danger before a brutal attack. Aaron Ruddin, an inmate at HMYOI Deerbolt, ... «ChronicleLive, Jul 15»
9
Man who confessed to protect son to be released from prison
His attorney, Hans Koesser, said Silva Sr. was disappointed his son had not done more to get his life in order while his father was in prison. «Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Jul 15»
10
Puppies Go to Prison to Become Dogs That Save Lives
For about half of that year, she will live in a state prison, where inmates who have earned the right to work with the program's dogs lavish time ... «New York Times, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Prison [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/prison>. May 2024 ».
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