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Meaning of "proline" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD PROLINE

From pyrrolidine.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF PROLINE

proline  [ˈprəʊliːn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF PROLINE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Proline is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES PROLINE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Proline

Proline is an α-amino acid, one of the twenty DNA-encoded amino acids. Its codons are CCU, CCC, CCA, and CCG. It is not an essential amino acid, which means that the human body can synthesize it. It is unique among the 20 protein-forming amino acids in that the amine nitrogen is bound to not one but two alkyl groups, thus making it a secondary amine. The more common L form has S stereochemistry.

Definition of proline in the English dictionary

The definition of proline in the dictionary is a nonessential amino acid that occurs in protein.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH PROLINE


Abilene
ˈæbɪˌliːn
acetylcholine
ˌæsɪtaɪlˈkəʊliːn
berline
bəˈliːn
boline
ˈbəʊliːn
choline
ˈkəʊliːn
clean
kliːn
colleen
ˈkɒliːn
ethylene
ˈɛθɪˌliːn
gasoline
ˈɡæsəˌliːn
hydroxyproline
haɪˌdrɒksɪˈprəʊliːn
Kathleen
ˈkæθˌliːn
lean
liːn
phosphatidylcholine
ˌfɒsfətɪdaɪlˈkəʊliːn
polyethylene
ˌpɒlɪˈɛθɪˌliːn
polypropylene
ˌpɒlɪˈprəʊpɪˌliːn
propylene
ˈprəʊpɪˌliːn
sabuline
ˈsæbjʊliːn
spleen
spliːn
succinylcholine
ˌsʌksɪnɪlˈkəʊliːn
tourmaline
ˈtʊəməˌliːn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE PROLINE

prolicidal
prolicide
proliferate
proliferation
proliferative
proliferous
proliferously
prolific
prolificacy
prolifical
prolifically
prolification
prolificity
prolificness
prolix
prolixious
prolixity
prolixly
prolixness
proll

WORDS THAT END LIKE PROLINE

Capitoline
Caroline
cosmoline
crinoline
doline
hotline
isoline
kaoline
lanoline
limicoline
mandoline
moline
morpholine
pemoline
picholine
picoline
quinoline
regular gasoline
saxicoline
the Capitoline
trampoline

Synonyms and antonyms of proline in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «proline» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF PROLINE

Find out the translation of proline to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of proline from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «proline» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

脯氨酸
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

prolina
570 millions of speakers

English

proline
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

प्रोलाइन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

البرولين
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

пролина
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

prolina
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

proline
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

proline
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Proline
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Prolin
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

プロリン
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

프롤린
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Proline
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

proline
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

புரோலீன்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

Proline
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

prolin
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

prolina
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

proline
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

пролина
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

prolina
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

προλίνη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

prolien
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

prolin
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Proline
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of proline

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «PROLINE»

The term «proline» is quite widely used and occupies the 26.307 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
88
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «proline» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of proline
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «proline».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «PROLINE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «proline» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «proline» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about proline

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «PROLINE»

Discover the use of proline in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to proline and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Amino Acids and Proteins for the Athlete: The Anabolic Edge, ...
PROLINE AND HYDROXYPROLINE These amino acids consist essentially of a pyrrole ring and are prevalent in collagen and other proteins of connective tissue. This same ring structure is found in the porphyrins, which are used to make ...
Mauro G. Di Pasquale, 2007
2
Handbook Of Chiral Chemicals
It is widely anticipated that classic resolution will be the ultimate method of choice for commercial manufacturing of (S)-( )-ibuprofen if it becomes a successful product in the market place. 8.2.3. D-Proline d-Proline (16) is an unnatural amino  ...
David John Ager, 1999
3
Plant Amino Acids: Biochemistry and Biotechnology
8. Regulation. of. Proline. and. Arginine. Biosynthesis. in. Plants. Desh Pal S. Verma and Chun-sheng Zhang Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio I. INTRODUCTION In plants, all inorganic nitrogen is first reduced to ammonia before it is ...
Bijay K. Singh, 1998
4
Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology: Emerging Trends
Proline content of the Basmati 370 calli adapted to NaCl (85 mM, 128 mM and 171 mM) was significantly higher than the calli adapted to iso-osmotic concentration of mannitol ( 1 65 mM, 247 mM and 329 mM) (P > 0.001). In NaCl and mannitol ...
P.B. Kavi Kishor, 1999
5
The P53-induced Gene-6 (proline Oxidase) Mediates Apoptosis ...
We concluded that POX activation of the calcineurin pathway plays an important role in the p53-dependent DNA damage response. Proline, proline analogs and NFAT-Lucif erase Proline is important energy source, since all organisms are ...
Armando Rivera-Malo, 2006
6
Comparative Animal Biochemistry
There are species-specific differences in the fate of the amino nitrogen released from glutamic acid: in the flight muscles of Leptinotarsa just as much alanine is produced as proline is degraded ; in Glossina about 20 % is released as ammonia ...
Klaus Urich, 1994
7
Molecular Biology & Biotechnology of the Grapevine
It appears therefore that particular physiological events during berry development lead to accumulation of both proline and arginine in skin and pulp of some cultivars (classified as moderate proline accumulators), whilst in other cultivars ( high ...
Kalliopi Apostolos Roubelakis-Angelakis, 2001
8
The Biology of Tooth Movement
To accomplish this, radiolabled glycine or proline is frequently used because of the high concentration of these precursor molecules in collagen. A further advantage of using proline is that, depending upon the collagen type, approximately ...
Louis A. Norton, Charles J. Burstone, 1988
9
Insect Movement: Mechanisms and Consequences : Proceedings ...
oxidation (1) and re-synthesis (2) of proline are: Pro+2.50;+ 14 ADP+ 14P;—>Ala +H2O+2CO2+ 14 ATP (1) Ala + acetyl-CoA + NADH + H1' —> Pro + H2O + NAD* + CoAH (2) A possible hormonal control of the synthesis of proline in the fat ...
Ian Woiwood, D. R. Reynolds, C. D. Thomas, 2001
10
Plant Responses to drought and Salinity stress:: ...
The importance of this pathway in proline biosynthesis has recently been questioned as proline levels were not altered in the oat mutant (Funck et al., 2008 ). Although P5C transporters have not been identified in plant mitochondrial or ...
‎2011

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «PROLINE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term proline is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Metabolic network capacity of Escherichia coli for Krebs cycle …
Recombinant Escherichia coli was used for overproducing proline-4-hydroxylase (P4H), a dioxygenase catalyzing the hydroxylation of free ... «7thSpace Interactive, Jul 15»
2
Residential real estate transfers
Whitehawk Development to Proline Custom Homes, 3829 S. 192nd Ave., $40,950. 68131. Kerkhove, Albert B. and Kathryn L. to Brown, Peter ... «Omaha World-Herald, Jul 15»
3
NFL teams hope coaching changes fortune
Jim Feist, author and leader in sports information for over 40 years, hosts TV's Proline as well as running National Sports Services since 1975. «GamingTodaySlotsToday, Jul 15»
4
Subaru's Pet Crate Testing Results Announced
Some products to avoid include the 4Pets Proline Milan, the Mim Variocage, the Ruff Tuff, and the Snoozer Roll Around Travel Dog Carrier. «The News Wheel, Jul 15»
5
Open space mowers put through their paces
"The Wessex Proline FRX-150 gave a very good cut and finish - you can get close in to obstacles and the manoeuvrability is good.". «Pitchcare, Jul 15»
6
Cholesterol is NOT the enemy, it's just trying to help!
Collagen needs high levels of vitamin C and amino acids such as lysine and proline to be properly and adequately made. It's quite simply ... «mySteinbach.ca, Jul 15»
7
Molecular Study Points to Possible Therapy for Autoimmune …
This technology uses amine hydrogen (in H2O) exchange with deuterium (D2O) on each amino acid residue except proline. After reaction was ... «Newswise, Jul 15»
8
India Fitness Services and Equipment Industry Outlook to 2019 …
Proline Fitness, Acme Fitness, Jerai Fitness Pvt. Ltd. Grand Slam Fitness are the few leading players in the India Fitness Equipment Market. «PR Newswire, Jul 15»
9
DPP4 in anti-tumor immunity: going beyond the enzyme
It preferentially cleaves amino-terminal dipeptides from polypeptides with proline or alanine in the penultimate position and regulates the ... «Nature.com, Jul 15»
10
Shafik Bisaso named new Masavu F.C head coach
Bisaso, formerly at Uganda Premier League sides, Proline Soccer Academy and Rwenshama F.C was introduced to the club players on ... «Kawowo Sports, Jul 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Proline [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/proline>. Apr 2024 ».
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