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If religion cannot restrain evil, it cannot claim effective power for good.
Morris Raphael Cohen

Meaning of "restrain" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD RESTRAIN

Restreyne, from Old French restreindre, from Latin rēstringere to draw back tightly, from re- + stringere to draw, bind.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF RESTRAIN

restrain  [rɪˈstreɪn] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF RESTRAIN

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Restrain is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb restrain in English.

WHAT DOES RESTRAIN MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of restrain in the English dictionary

The first definition of restrain in the dictionary is to hold back from some action, esp by force. Other definition of restrain is to deprive of liberty, as by imprisonment. Restrain is also to limit or restrict.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO RESTRAIN

PRESENT

Present
I restrain
you restrain
he/she/it restrains
we restrain
you restrain
they restrain
Present continuous
I am restraining
you are restraining
he/she/it is restraining
we are restraining
you are restraining
they are restraining
Present perfect
I have restrained
you have restrained
he/she/it has restrained
we have restrained
you have restrained
they have restrained
Present perfect continuous
I have been restraining
you have been restraining
he/she/it has been restraining
we have been restraining
you have been restraining
they have been restraining
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I restrained
you restrained
he/she/it restrained
we restrained
you restrained
they restrained
Past continuous
I was restraining
you were restraining
he/she/it was restraining
we were restraining
you were restraining
they were restraining
Past perfect
I had restrained
you had restrained
he/she/it had restrained
we had restrained
you had restrained
they had restrained
Past perfect continuous
I had been restraining
you had been restraining
he/she/it had been restraining
we had been restraining
you had been restraining
they had been restraining
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will restrain
you will restrain
he/she/it will restrain
we will restrain
you will restrain
they will restrain
Future continuous
I will be restraining
you will be restraining
he/she/it will be restraining
we will be restraining
you will be restraining
they will be restraining
Future perfect
I will have restrained
you will have restrained
he/she/it will have restrained
we will have restrained
you will have restrained
they will have restrained
Future perfect continuous
I will have been restraining
you will have been restraining
he/she/it will have been restraining
we will have been restraining
you will have been restraining
they will have been restraining
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would restrain
you would restrain
he/she/it would restrain
we would restrain
you would restrain
they would restrain
Conditional continuous
I would be restraining
you would be restraining
he/she/it would be restraining
we would be restraining
you would be restraining
they would be restraining
Conditional perfect
I would have restrain
you would have restrain
he/she/it would have restrain
we would have restrain
you would have restrain
they would have restrain
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been restraining
you would have been restraining
he/she/it would have been restraining
we would have been restraining
you would have been restraining
they would have been restraining
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you restrain
we let´s restrain
you restrain
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to restrain
Past participle
restrained
Present Participle
restraining
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH RESTRAIN


Bahrain
bɑːˈreɪn
brain
breɪn
Coltrane
kɒlˈtreɪn
constrain
kənˈstreɪn
detrain
diːˈtreɪn
distrain
dɪˈstreɪn
drivetrain
ˈdraɪvˌtreɪn
entrain
ɪnˈtreɪn
eyestrain
ˈaɪˌstreɪn
interstrain
ˈɪntəˌstreɪn
outstrain
ˌaʊtˈstreɪn
overstrain
ˌəʊvəˈstreɪn
potty-train
ˈpɒtɪtreɪn
powertrain
ˈpaʊərˌtreɪn
rain
reɪn
retrain
riːˈtreɪn
strain
streɪn
terrain
təˈreɪn
train
treɪn
weight-train
ˈweɪttreɪn

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE RESTRAIN

restorer
restrainable
restrained
restrainedly
restrainedness
restrainer
restraining order
restrainings
restraint
restraint of trade
restraint order
restrengthen
restress
restretch
restrict
restricted
restricted area
restricted code
restricted currency
restricted users group

WORDS THAT END LIKE RESTRAIN

bullet train
diesel train
excursion train
express train
eye strain
freight train
gear train
ghost train
goods train
grain
gravy train
groin strain
Lake Pontchartrain
mail train
passenger train
steam train
subway train
toy train
tube train
wagon train
way train

Synonyms and antonyms of restrain in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «RESTRAIN»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «restrain» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of restrain

Translation of «restrain» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF RESTRAIN

Find out the translation of restrain to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of restrain from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «restrain» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

制止
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

contener
570 millions of speakers

English

restrain
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

नियंत्रित
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

كبح
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

сдерживать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

reprimir
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

সামলান
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

contenir
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Menahan diri
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

zurückhalten
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

引き止める
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

제지하다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Ngalangi
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

kiềm chế
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

தடுத்து
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

नियंत्रित करणे
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

dizginlemek
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

trattenere
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

powstrzymać
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

стримувати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

restrânge
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

συγκρατήσει
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

toom te hou
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

tygla
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

beherske
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of restrain

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «RESTRAIN»

The term «restrain» is quite widely used and occupies the 34.555 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
84
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «restrain» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of restrain
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «restrain».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «RESTRAIN» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «restrain» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «restrain» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about restrain

EXAMPLES

10 QUOTES WITH «RESTRAIN»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word restrain.
1
Saint Ambrose
Many a sin has sullied me in body and in soul because I did not restrain my thoughts nor guard my lips: nevertheless it is to Thee, O God of majesty and love, that I turn in my extremity, for Thou art the fount of mercy; to Thee, as quickly as I may, I speed: for Thou alone canst heal me; I take refuge under Thy protection.
2
Jonas Armstrong
If you find yourself desperate for money, you sometimes do whatever, but on the other hand, if you really want to be known as a certain type of actor, then you have to restrain yourself.
3
Edward E. Barnard
It is well to fetter the wings of our fancy and restrain its flights.
4
Chester Brown
I think people should have the legal right to hurt themselves without fearing that they're going to get locked up for doing so. But on a personal level, if someone I loved was hurting himself or herself in front of me, I would, of course, try to restrain them.
5
William Sloane Coffin
The cause of violence is not ignorance. It is self-interest. Only reverance can restrain violence - reverance for human life and the environment.
6
Morris Raphael Cohen
If religion cannot restrain evil, it cannot claim effective power for good.
7
Bill Condon
It's in the nature of television to restrain the spontaneity of a live event. Things become more and more prepackaged.
8
Brendan Dooling
In voiceover, you have to restrain yourself when you're acting in the sound booth in front of the microphone. If you lean left or you lean right, you're going to lose the voice. Yet you yourself become animated when you're doing the part. So you'll see a lot of flailing arms, but a very still face.
9
Katherine Dunn
In our struggle to restrain the violence and contain the damage, we tend to forget that the human capacity for aggression is more than a monstrous defect, that it is also a crucial survival tool.
10
Andre Gide
It is easier to lead men to combat, stirring up their passion, than to restrain them and direct them toward the patient labors of peace.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «RESTRAIN»

Discover the use of restrain in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to restrain and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
The Power of the Purse Strings: Do Congressional Budget ...
Focusing on the US House of Representatives, this text assesses whether current Congressional budget procedures, namely the 302 process and reconciliation, have been created, designed and maintained to achieve greater budget restraint.
Richard Forgette, 1994
2
Restrain Me
An Ellora's Cave Romantica Publication www.ellorascave.com Restrain Me ISBN 9781419919947 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Restrain Me Copyright © 2009 Alyssa Brooks & Larissa Lyons Edited by Mary Moran Cover art by Syneca Electronic ...
Alyssa Brooks, Larissa Lyons, 2009
3
Speech ... in support of an amendment to the Constitution to ...
Joseph KENT (Member of the U.S. Senate.) .' r 'n '' fsrnncu ' or JOSEPH KENT, OF MARYLAND, ,1 \z I! III!!! IT OF AN AMENDMENT TO THE CONSTITUTION RESTRAIN THE VETO POWER PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES. Delivered in ...
Joseph KENT (Member of the U.S. Senate.), 1835
4
The Equity Draftsman: Being a Selection of Forms of Pleading ...
257 INJUNCTION, prayer for writ of, to restrain proceedings at law, i. 7 Lt •>•;□ ,v • □ □ • * • waste, ib. prayer for, to restrain defendant from bringing an ejectment, i . 19 bill for, to restrain proceedings at law upon, and the negotiating of a bill of ...
Edward Hughes, 1828
5
Myanmar Land Ownership and Agricultual Laws Handbook Volume ...
The Court may grant an injunction to restrain him from getting in the assets. (f) A, a trustee for B, is about to make an imprudent sale of a small part of the trust property. B may sue for an injunction to restrain the sale, even though compensation ...
ibp inc, 2014
6
The Code of procedure, of the State of New York: as amended ...
INJUNCTION— continued. can only go against party to action, 801 b. to restrain summary proceedings to recover possession of real property, 305 /. to restrain a nuisance, 304 f. to restrain the imposition of a tax, 304 g. to aid action to recover ...
New York (State), John Townshend, 1860
7
Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers: First Series, Volume VI St. ...
God hath given thee power by His Spirit to restrain thy members. Lust riseth up, restrain thy members ; what can it do now that it hath risen? Restrain thou thy members; yield not thy members instruments of iniquity unto sin; arm not thine ...
Philip Schaff, 2007
8
Manual of Exotic Pet Practice
Always restrain these animals in an open area in a room, as the animal's feathers may become damaged if the wings strike a counter or table surface. The head of the raptor should be grasped using the same techniques described to restrain ...
Mark A. Mitchell, Thomas N. Tully, 2009
9
The Law of Letters of Credit and Bank Guarantees
Injunction against the beneficiary Some applicants have sought to restrain the beneficiaries from demanding payment from the issuers of letters of credit and bank guarantees. The commonest reason for seeking to enjoin the beneficiary is  ...
Agasha Mugasha, 2003
10
English Synonymes Explained in Alphabetical Order
RESTRAIN*. RETALIATION. 709. return upon a principle of justice and honour; we repay upon a principle of undeniable right.. We cannot always claim that which ought to be restored t but we can not only claim but enforce the claim in regard ...
George Crabb, 1824

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «RESTRAIN»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term restrain is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Mayor Nutter helps restrain homeless man after confrontation
Once on the ground, Mayor Nutter jumped in to help calm and restrain the homeless man. "My main role here was to really try to just calm him down and have ... «6abc.com, Jul 15»
2
Restrain my husband from sending me back to the village - Wife …
Relax abortion laws for Boko Haram victims - UN urges FG One Mrs Onyime Ekannem, yesterday asked an Ojo Customary Court sitting in Lagos to stop her ... «DailyPost Nigeria, Jul 15»
3
Yuguda's aides ask court to restrain property recovery committee in …
At least 35 aides and officials of the former governor of Bauchi state, Isa Yuguda, have filed a suit against the state's new government to restrain the committee ... «Premium Times, Jun 15»
4
Police officer trying to restrain woman hit in head by attacker, video …
A cop trying to restrain a woman on an Upper Manhattan street was walloped in the head by an attacker, an online video shows. The officers spotted Terrell ... «New York Daily News, Jun 15»
5
Dispur seeks to 'restrain' governor
Assam PCC president Anjan Dutta went a step further, telling The Telegraph that they would request President Pranab Mukherjee to "restrain" governor P.B. ... «Calcutta Telegraph, Jun 15»
6
Adamawa: Court Rejects Nyako's Application To Restrain EFCC's …
An Abuja Federal High Court on Monday refused to grant an application filed by ex-Adamawa Governor, Murtala Nyako, seeking to restrain the Economic and ... «Naija247news, Jun 15»
7
Officers restrain woman after walking track confrontation
Three police officers had to restrain a Whangarei woman accused of intimidating a man on a walking track. Vivienne Shepherd, 56, of Onerahi, was charged with ... «New Zealand Herald, May 15»
8
Delhi HC seeks to restrain songs promoting use of drugs and alcohol
New Delhi: The Delhi High Court on Wednesday asked the government to explain whether there was any method to restrain the broadcast of songs that promote ... «Firstpost, May 15»
9
Staff restrain 'upset' student, call police
Paramedics and police were called to the Tulip St school in Cooroy shortly before 2pm when a staff member was required to restrain the 13-year-old student. «The Sunshine Coast Daily, May 15»
10
Five police to undergo health tests after restraining bleeding man …
"He was quite a small bloke ... and it took five police members to restrain him and of course they were just absolutely covered in blood and so they all now have ... «ABC Local, May 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Restrain [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/restrain>. May 2024 ».
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