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sorbitol

Meaning of "sorbitol" in the English dictionary

DICTIONARY

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD SORBITOL

From sorb + -itol.

Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.

PRONUNCIATION OF SORBITOL

ˈsɔːbɪˌtɒl


GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF SORBITOL

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Sorbitol is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES SORBITOL MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Sorbitol

Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, is a sugar alcohol, which the human body metabolizes slowly. It can be obtained by reduction of glucose, changing the aldehyde group to a hydroxyl group. Most sorbitol is made from corn syrup, but it is also found in apples, pears, peaches, and prunes. It is synthesized by sorbitol-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and converted to fructose by succinate dehydrogenase and sorbitol dehydrogenase. Succinate dehydrogenase is an enzyme complex that participates in the citric acid cycle.

Definition of sorbitol in the English dictionary

The definition of sorbitol in the dictionary is a white water-soluble crystalline alcohol with a sweet taste, found in certain fruits and berries and manufactured by the catalytic hydrogenation of sucrose: used as a sweetener and in the manufacture of ascorbic acid and synthetic resins. Formula: C6H86.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH SORBITOL

amatol · atoll · cyclitol · erythritol · ethambutol · eucalyptol · inositol · maltol · mannitol · metol · myoinositol · phytol · pinitol · santol · skatol · sotol · STOL · VTOL · xylitol

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE SORBITOL

sorb · sorb apple · sorbability · sorbable · sorbaria · sorbate · sorbefacient · sorbent · sorbet · Sorbian · sorbic acid · sorbite · sorbitic · sorbitisation · sorbitization · sorbitize · sorbo rubber · Sorbonne · sorbose · sorbus

WORDS THAT END LIKE SORBITOL

air pistol · Bristol · Capitol · City of Bristol · duelling pistol · extol · horse pistol · pistol · starting pistol · State Capitol · the Capitol · Very pistol · water pistol · wittol

Synonyms and antonyms of sorbitol in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «sorbitol» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR

TRANSLATION OF SORBITOL

Find out the translation of sorbitol to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.

The translations of sorbitol from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «sorbitol» in English.
zh

Translator English - Chinese

山梨糖醇
1,325 millions of speakers
es

Translator English - Spanish

sorbitol
570 millions of speakers
en

English

sorbitol
510 millions of speakers
hi

Translator English - Hindi

sorbitol
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

السوربيتول
280 millions of speakers
ru

Translator English - Russian

сорбит
278 millions of speakers
pt

Translator English - Portuguese

sorbitol
270 millions of speakers
bn

Translator English - Bengali

সর্বিটল
260 millions of speakers
fr

Translator English - French

sorbitol
220 millions of speakers
ms

Translator English - Malay

Sorbitol
190 millions of speakers
de

Translator English - German

Sorbit
180 millions of speakers
ja

Translator English - Japanese

ソルビトール
130 millions of speakers
ko

Translator English - Korean

소르비톨
85 millions of speakers
jv

Translator English - Javanese

Sorbitol
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

sorbitol
80 millions of speakers
ta

Translator English - Tamil

சார்பிட்டால்
75 millions of speakers
mr

Translator English - Marathi

सोबिटेटोल
75 millions of speakers
tr

Translator English - Turkish

sorbitol
70 millions of speakers
it

Translator English - Italian

sorbitolo
65 millions of speakers
pl

Translator English - Polish

sorbitol
50 millions of speakers
uk

Translator English - Ukrainian

сорбіт
40 millions of speakers
ro

Translator English - Romanian

sorbitol
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

σορβιτόλη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

sorbitol
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

sorbitol
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

sorbitol
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of sorbitol

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «SORBITOL»

Principal search tendencies and common uses of sorbitol
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «sorbitol».

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about sorbitol

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «SORBITOL»

Discover the use of sorbitol in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to sorbitol and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Sorbitol from France
In the 1999 review, the Commission found a significant expansion of capacity in crystalline sorbitol production in France, led by Roquette Frères, the world's largest producer. The Commission further found that the U.S. market was an important ...
United States International Trade Commission, 1999
2
Handbook of Indices of Food Quality and Authenticity
1 Carbohydrate analysis Fitelson (1970a) examined the sugars and sorbitol patterns in fruit juices by GLC which indicated that all fruit juices exhibit typical sugar patterns and some fruits contain sucrose and sorbitol in significant quantities.
Rekha Singhal, Pushpa R. Kulkarni, Dinanath V. Rege, 1997
3
Encyclopedia of Food and Color Additives
Current CAS number Other CAS number(s) Description Sorbite; d-Sorbite; Sorbitol; Sorbitol, d-; Sorbitol solutions; Sorbitol syrup C; d-Sorbitol; d-(-)-Sorbitol. 50-70-4 3959-53-3; 8013-15-8; 8014-89-9; 8045-74-7; 8046-05-7; 15060-73-8; ...
George A. Burdock, 1997
4
Sugars and Sweeteners
Sorbitol is one of the most widely found sugar alcohols in nature with relatively high concentrations occurring in apples, pears, plums, peaches, and apricots.65- 76 It is noteworthy that sorbitol can also be synthesized and metabolized in ...
Norman Kretchmer, 1991
5
Chocolate, Cocoa and Confectionery: Science and Technology
Sorbitol is polymorphic and exists in three crystalline states. Only one form, the gamma, is stable, and the other unstable forms will, under the influence of moisture or heat, transform to the stable form. Equilibrium Relative Humidity of Sorbitol ...
Bernard W. Minifie, 1989
6
Nucleating Agents
Simple carboxylic acids salts such as adipates, benzoates and octanoates have also been suggested as nucleating agents for PA, syndiotactic polystyrene and polychlorofluoroethylene. 3.4 Sorbitol Derivatives and Their Analogues While ...
Stuart Fairgrieve, 2007
7
Kosher Food Production
Sorbitol was first discovered in the apple-like fruit of the mountain ash tree, which is known as the sorb, or service tree. (This name is derived from the Latin sorbum , which means “service” and is also the source of the chemical name sorbic ...
Zushe Yosef Blech, 2009
8
Glucose Syrups: Technology and Applications
114 Glucose Syrups: Technology and Applications Bakery products Sorbitol is not fermented by yeast and does not react with proteins, so it will not react with flour proteins to give the Maillard reaction. Sorbitol is an excellent humectant and is ...
Peter Hull, 2010
9
Sorbitol from France, Inv. 731-TA-44 (Second Review)
U.S. International Trade Commission. follow that revocation of the order will reverse this improvement. Indeed, the record here suggests that fundamental changes in the domestic marketplace itself since the order was imposed, including the ...
U.S. International Trade Commission
10
Guide to Yeast Genetics and Molecular and Cell Biology
Immediately add 1 ml cold 1 M sorbitol to the cuvette. Using a sterile Pasteur pipette, gently mix the contents of the cuvette and transfer to a culture tube. We have found that including other components with the sorbitol, such as diluted YPD or ...
Christine Guthrie, Gerald R. Fink, 2004

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «SORBITOL»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term sorbitol is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Bloated tummy: Foods to avoid and foods to eat
The same can be said for any type of bubbly water or diet soft drink, as well as the alcohol sugars mannitol, sorbitol and xylitol, which are commonly found in ... «Stuff.co.nz, May 15»
2
Samantha Jenkins: 'My daughter had no idea she was slowly killing …
“While investigating sorbitol and aspartame poisoning myself I was shocked and saddened to find they can interfere with the electrolytes in your body causing ... «WalesOnline, May 15»
3
Did chewing gum kill my daughter? Mother wins fight to get answers
Mrs Morgan believes high levels of aspartame or sorbitol - chemicals used in chewing gum - could have caused Samantha's brain to swell. She said: “I looked ... «Express.co.uk, Apr 15»
4
Recent research into the Global sorbitol industry analysis & 2020 …
For manufacturing cost structure Analysis, the report analyzes Sorbitol raw material and equipment supplier and price, labor cost and other cost. Manufacturing ... «WhaTech, Apr 15»
5
Sugar Alcohols: Sugar That's Good For Your Teeth?
Sorbitol is claimed to have a smooth mouth feel and cool taste. It is 60% as ... modern diet. This includes xylitol, erythritol, sorbitol, maltitol and numerous others. «Care2.com, Apr 15»
6
5% customs duty: NTC considers withdrawal of duty on sorbitol import
ISLAMABAD: The manufacturers have urged the government to withdraw concessionary duty on import of sorbitol to save the local industry and also demanded ... «Customs Today Newspaper, Mar 15»
7
Global Sugar Substitutes (Stevia, Sorbitol, Tagatose, Aspartame …
Although the sweetener market is primarily driven by sucrose, high fructose syrup, and saccharine, other substitutes namely stevia, sorbitol, xylitol, and other ... «GlobeNewswire, Jan 15»
8
Questioning Medicine: Kayexalate Therapy for Hyperkalemia
Although "SPS" is often used as an abbreviation for sodium polystyrene sulfonate, SPS is actually a brand name for sodium polystyrene sulfonate in sorbitol,. «MedPage Today, Nov 14»
9
US Water Launches New Non-Sorbitol Corn Oil Recovery Product …
COR™ NS is a new, non-sorbitol based product line developed by U.S. Water's Ethanol Process Technologies team to aid in the extraction of corn oil as a ... «Business Wire, Oct 14»
10
Global Market Report of D-Sorbitol
Global Market Report of D-Sorbitol (CAS 50-70-4) aims at providing comprehensive data on D-Sorbitol globally and regionally (Europe, Asia, North America, ... «PR Newswire, Jul 14»
REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Sorbitol [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/sorbitol>. May 2024 ».
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