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All species capable of grasping this fact manage better in the struggle for existence than those which rely upon their own strength alone: the wolf, which hunts in a pack, has a greater chance of survival than the lion, which hunts alone.
Christian Lous Lange

Meaning of "struggle for existence" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE

struggle for existence play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Struggle for existence is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE MEAN IN ENGLISH?

struggle for existence

Struggle for existence

The concept of struggle for existence is of competition or battle for resources needed to live. It can refer to human society, or to organisms in nature. The concept is ancient, and was referred to by such phrases as "Nature's war"; the term struggle for existence was in use by the end of the 18th century. From the 17th century onwards the concept was associated with population exceeding resources, an issue shown starkly in Thomas Robert Malthus’s An Essay on the Principle of Population which drew on Benjamin Franklin's Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.. Charles Darwin used the phrase "struggle for existence" in a broader sense, and chose the term as the title to the third chapter of On the Origin of Species published in 1859. Using Malthus’s idea of the struggle for existence, Darwin was able to change his view of adaptation, which was highly influential in the formulation of the theory of natural selection. In addition, Alfred Wallace independently used the struggle for existence to help conclude on the same theory of evolution. Later, T.H.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE

structuralism
structuralist
structuralize
structurally
structuration
structure
structured
structureless
strudel
struggle
struggler
struggling
strugglingly
strum
struma
strumae
strumatic
strumitis
strummed
strummel

WORDS THAT END LIKE STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE

at your convenience
coexistence
competence
custodial sentence
death sentence
existence
impotence
inadvertence
incompetence
inexistence
insistence
jail sentence
life sentence
persistence
potence
pretence
prison sentence
sentence
simple sentence
subsistence
topic sentence

Synonyms and antonyms of struggle for existence in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «struggle for existence» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE

Find out the translation of struggle for existence to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of struggle for existence from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «struggle for existence» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

生存斗争
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

lucha por la existencia
570 millions of speakers

English

struggle for existence
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

अस्तित्व के लिए संघर्ष
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

النضال من أجل الوجود
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Борьба за существование
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

luta pela existência
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

অস্তিত্বের জন্য সংগ্রাম
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

lutte pour l´existence
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Perjuangan untuk kewujudan
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Kampf um die Existenz
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

生存競争
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

존재에 대한 투쟁
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Perjuangan kanggo urip
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

đấu tranh cho sự tồn tại
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

இருப்பு போராட்டம்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

अस्तित्व यासाठी संघर्ष
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Varlık mücadelesi
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

lotta per l´esistenza
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

walka o byt
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Боротьба за існування
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

lupta pentru existență
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

αγώνα για την ύπαρξη
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

stryd om te bestaan
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

kampen för tillvaron
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

kampen for tilværelsen
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of struggle for existence

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE»

The term «struggle for existence» is quite widely used and occupies the 24.396 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
89
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «struggle for existence» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of struggle for existence
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «struggle for existence».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «struggle for existence» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «struggle for existence» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about struggle for existence

EXAMPLES

4 QUOTES WITH «STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word struggle for existence.
1
Otto von Bismarck
All treaties between great states cease to be binding when they come in conflict with the struggle for existence.
2
Christian Lous Lange
All species capable of grasping this fact manage better in the struggle for existence than those which rely upon their own strength alone: the wolf, which hunts in a pack, has a greater chance of survival than the lion, which hunts alone.
3
Frederick Soddy
With all our mastery over the powers of Nature we have adhered to the view that the struggle for existence is a permanent and necessary condition of life.
4
Nikola Tesla
The universal utilization of water power and its long-distance transmission will supply every household with cheap power and will dispense with the necessity of burning fuel. The struggle for existence being lessened, there should be development along ideal rather than material lines.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE»

Discover the use of struggle for existence in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to struggle for existence and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Struggle for existence
Autobiographical reminiscences of a woman political leader from West Bengal, India.
Mamatā Byānārjī, 1998
2
The Struggle for Existence
A landmark in modern science's grasp of the complexities of population competition, this text provides a microcosm of the processes at work on a larger scale throughout the biosphere.
G. F. Gause, 2003
3
The Science of the Struggle for Existence: On the ...
An examination of longstanding foundational controversies in the philosophy of ecology.
Gregory J. Cooper, 2007
4
Science, Myth Or Magic?: A Struggle for Existence
This work attempts to define what is science and, more importantly, what is not science.
Samuel Anthony Barnett, 2000
5
"Struggle For Existence". Aspects of American literary ...
The underlying subject of this seminar paper - aspects of american literary naturalism in Jack London' s work - will be introduced by a presentation of Darwin and his theory of evolution, which will be followed by a short description of ...
Nicole Figur, 2007
6
The Struggle for Existence
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.
Walter Thomas Mills, 2011
7
The Function of Religion in Man's Struggle for Existence
This is a pre-1923 historical reproduction that was curated for quality. Quality assurance was conducted on each of these books in an attempt to remove books with imperfections introduced by the digitization process.
George Burman Foster, 2009
8
Charles Darwin and The Origin of Species
the struggle for existence and natural selection. Darwin worked out the idea of the struggle for existence after reading a book written by Thomas Malthus, a British economist and social commentator. Malthus wrote An Essay on the Principle of ...
Keith Francis, 2007
9
The Origin of Species
CHAPTER III STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE. Its bearing on natural selection— The term used in a wide sense— Geometrical ratio of increase—Rapid increase of naturalised animals and plants—Nature of the checks to increase— Competition ...
Charles Darwin, 2010
10
Socialism
It is well known that Darwin was under the influence of Malthus's Essay on the Principle of Population. But Malthus was far from believing struggle to be a necessary social institution. Even Darwin, when he speaks of the struggle for existence, ...
Ludwig von Mises

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term struggle for existence is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Struggle for existence
Due to the ongoing lockout in the Pussimbing tea estate, some workers and their family members have left their village and are doing odd jobs at different places ... «The Statesman, Jul 15»
2
What People Meant For Evil …
This child had once been homeless, but had had to struggle for existence and survival on the streets. Nobody seemed to care. The children, she explained, were ... «Sojourners, Jul 15»
3
Life under the ice
“Beneath the placid ice floes and under the calm water pools the old universal warfare is raging incessantly in the struggle for existence.” There is life in ... «Nature.com, Jun 15»
4
Rock-paper-scissors may explain evolutionary 'games' in nature
The discovery could shed light on how living creatures maintain competing strategies in the struggle for existence. When applied to biology, rock-paper-scissors ... «Science /AAAS, May 15»
5
For Its Moral Ideals, Evolutionary Materialism "Freeloads" from …
Philosopher Richard Rorty was a committed Darwinist, and in the Darwinian struggle for existence, the strong prevail while the weak are left behind. «Discovery Institute, May 15»
6
Jute mills struggle for existence
BIRATNAGAR, AUG 18 - Jute Mills in the Sunsari-Morang Industrial Corridor are struggling for survival due to declining demand from India, the major buyer of ... «E Kantipur, Aug 14»
7
Does Evolution Explain Religious Beliefs?
Therefore, assuming that the existence and nature of the world can be fully ... Everything was metaphorical — struggle for existence, natural selection, division of ... «New York Times, Jul 14»
8
"Was Hitler a Darwinian?" Reviewing Robert Richards
In this quotation Hitler states that humans did not exist in early geological history, that ... like Darwinian evolution, since it is driven by the struggle for existence. «Discovery Institute, Jan 14»
9
War versus struggle for existence
As part of their certificate giving ceremony, theatre activists of the 24th batch of Prachyanat School of Acting and Design staged “Himmot Bai” at National Theatre ... «Daily Star Online, Jul 13»
10
Uttarakhand floods: Villages struggle for food, shelter
Uttarakhand floods: Villages struggle for food, shelter. Jun 28, 2013 17:17 IST ... Struggle for existence. PTI. Chaumasi village, with a population of about 600, ... «Firstpost, Jun 13»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Struggle for existence [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/struggle-for-existence>. May 2024 ».
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