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I grew up in the 1950s at the beginning of rock n' roll, and would strum a tennis racket in front of the mirror.
Jonathan Pryce

Meaning of "strum" in the English dictionary

Dictionary
DICTIONARY
section

ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD STRUM

Probably of imitative origin.
info
Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF STRUM

strum  [strʌm] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF STRUM

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Strum is a verb.
The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb strum in English.

WHAT DOES STRUM MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Strum

In music, strumming is way of playing a stringed instrument such as a guitar. A strum or stroke is a sweeping action where a fingernail or plectrum brushes past several strings in order to set them all into motion and thereby play a chord. Strums are executed by the dominant hand, while the other hand holds down notes on the fretboard. Strums are contrasted with plucking, as means of activating strings into audible vibration, because in plucking, only one string is activated by a surface at a time. A hand-held pick or plectrum can only be used to pluck one string at a time, but multiple strings can be strummed by one. Plucking multiple strings simultaneously requires a fingerstyle or fingerpick technique. A strumming pattern or strum is a preset pattern used by a rhythm guitar. Compare with pattern picking, strumming patterns may be indicated through notation, tablature, up and down arrows, or slashes. For example, a pattern in common time or 4/4 consisting of alternating down and up eight note strokes may be written: /\/\/\/\...

Definition of strum in the English dictionary

The definition of strum in the dictionary is to sound with a downward or upward sweep of the thumb or of a plectrum. Other definition of strum is to play in this way.

CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO STRUM

PRESENT

Present
I strum
you strum
he/she/it strums
we strum
you strum
they strum
Present continuous
I am strumming
you are strumming
he/she/it is strumming
we are strumming
you are strumming
they are strumming
Present perfect
I have strummed
you have strummed
he/she/it has strummed
we have strummed
you have strummed
they have strummed
Present perfect continuous
I have been strumming
you have been strumming
he/she/it has been strumming
we have been strumming
you have been strumming
they have been strumming
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I strummed
you strummed
he/she/it strummed
we strummed
you strummed
they strummed
Past continuous
I was strumming
you were strumming
he/she/it was strumming
we were strumming
you were strumming
they were strumming
Past perfect
I had strummed
you had strummed
he/she/it had strummed
we had strummed
you had strummed
they had strummed
Past perfect continuous
I had been strumming
you had been strumming
he/she/it had been strumming
we had been strumming
you had been strumming
they had been strumming
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will strum
you will strum
he/she/it will strum
we will strum
you will strum
they will strum
Future continuous
I will be strumming
you will be strumming
he/she/it will be strumming
we will be strumming
you will be strumming
they will be strumming
Future perfect
I will have strummed
you will have strummed
he/she/it will have strummed
we will have strummed
you will have strummed
they will have strummed
Future perfect continuous
I will have been strumming
you will have been strumming
he/she/it will have been strumming
we will have been strumming
you will have been strumming
they will have been strumming
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would strum
you would strum
he/she/it would strum
we would strum
you would strum
they would strum
Conditional continuous
I would be strumming
you would be strumming
he/she/it would be strumming
we would be strumming
you would be strumming
they would be strumming
Conditional perfect
I would have strum
you would have strum
he/she/it would have strum
we would have strum
you would have strum
they would have strum
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been strumming
you would have been strumming
he/she/it would have been strumming
we would have been strumming
you would have been strumming
they would have been strumming
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you strum
we let´s strum
you strum
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to strum
Past participle
strummed
Present Participle
strumming
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH STRUM


angstrom
ˈæŋstrʌm
breadcrumb
ˈbrɛdˌkrʌm
Brum
brʌm
crumb
krʌm
drum
drʌm
eardrum
ˈɪəˌdrʌm
grum
ɡrʌm
humdrum
ˈhʌmˌdrʌm
humstrum
ˈhʌmˌstrʌm
kettledrum
ˈkɛtəlˌdrʌm
rhumb
rʌm
rum
rʌm
scrum
skrʌm
thrum
θrʌm

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE STRUM

structure
structured
structureless
strudel
struggle
struggle for existence
struggler
struggling
strugglingly
struma
strumae
strumatic
strumitis
strummed
strummel
strummer
strumming
strumose
strumous
strumpet

WORDS THAT END LIKE STRUM

absorption spectrum
broad-spectrum
centrum
claustrum
colostrum
electromagnetic spectrum
electrum
emission spectrum
hippeastrum
mare nostrum
ngultrum
nostrum
philtrum
plectrum
radio spectrum
rostrum
spectrum
tantrum
temper tantrum
veratrum

Synonyms and antonyms of strum in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «STRUM»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «strum» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of strum
pluck · strike · thrum · twang

Translation of «strum» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF STRUM

Find out the translation of strum to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of strum from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «strum» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

弹奏 >
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

rasguear
570 millions of speakers

English

strum
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

झनकार
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

مداعبة أوتار الآلة الموسيقية
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

бренчать
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

dedilhar
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

Strum
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

gratter de
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Strum
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

klimpern auf
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

かき鳴らす
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

> 치다
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Strum
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

đánh dương cầm
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

strum
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

घोडचूक
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

kötü çalmak
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

strimpellare
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

strum
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

бриньчати
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Strum
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

παρακρούω
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

getokkel
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

klinka
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Strum
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of strum

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «STRUM»

The term «strum» is quite widely used and occupies the 42.171 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Quite widely used
81
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «strum» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of strum
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «strum».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «STRUM» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «strum» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «strum» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about strum

EXAMPLES

8 QUOTES WITH «STRUM»

Famous quotes and sentences with the word strum.
1
Andrew Bird
I don't write poetry and then strum some chords and then fit the words on top of the chords.
2
David Edwards
I watched my daddy play that guitar, and whenever I could, I would pick it up and strum on it.
3
David Gilmour
I don't have a very disciplined approach to practicing or anything, but I do tend to have a guitar around most of the time, which I strum on most of the day.
4
Ben E. King
Yeah. I'm amateurish. I can play enough to write a song, or strum on a little guitar to write out a song. But, I don't play well at all. I wouldn't even attempt for a second to play in public.
5
Jonathan Pryce
I grew up in the 1950s at the beginning of rock n' roll, and would strum a tennis racket in front of the mirror.
6
Jake Shimabukuro
Bill Gates recently picked up the ukulele. And Warren Buffett is a huge ukulele fan. I even got to strum a few chords with Francis Ford Coppola. It blows my mind that these people, who have everything in the world they could want, have picked up the ukulele and found a little bit of joy.
7
Jake Shimabukuro
Sometimes I can't think of a better way to end my day than coming home and just strumming my ukulele for a few minutes. I mean, I joke around and tell people that it's an entire yoga session in one strum, you know?
8
Jake Shimabukuro
When you play guitar and strum, you're using biceps and triceps to move up and down. I realized you could just turn your wrist, your forearm, using smaller muscles in your arm that are much more efficient and much quicker.

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «STRUM»

Discover the use of strum in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to strum and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Almost Human: A Journey Into the World of Baboons
This edition includes a new introduction that places Strum's research in the context of the current global conservation crisis and an epilogue that tells us what has happened to the Pumphouse Gang since the book was first published.
Shirley C. Strum, 1987
2
Understanding Pharmacoepidemiology
A concise introduction to the study of medication utilization and safety in large populations of people "I found this book useful and clear, and appropriate for beginners in the world of research and, specifically, pharmacoepidemiology.
Yi Yang, Donna West-Strum, 2010
3
Sing and Strum: 7 Hawaiian Favorites for Ukulele
Ideal for the weekend Hawaiian music buff wanting just enough instructions to play a song on the uke, this book includes the basic rudiments to help a beginner learn melodies and then sing and strum away in many different keys.
H. M. 'Heeday' Kimura, 2010
4
A Primer on Prostate Cancer: The Empowered Patient's Guide
Constructs a strong foundation of knowledge about prostate cancer and its consequences.
Stephen B. Strum, Donna L. Pogliano, 2005
5
A Bitter Fog: Herbicides and Human Rights
Recounts a group of rural Oregon residents' efforts to stop the use of dangerous pesticides and looks at the way such poisons are approved for use
Carol Van Strum, 1983
6
Brandeis on democracy
"Captures the full range and richness of Brandeis's writings in his own compelling words". -- James MacGregor Burns, author of The American Experiment.
Louis Dembitz Brandeis, Philippa Strum, 1995
7
Strum Again?
♬~STRUM. AGAIN?~♬. RETURN. OF. THE. WAYFARING. STRANGERS. Seven long years had passed and gone since a herd of devils drove the old songs, the power songs, the charm songs, from these United States of America.
Elizabeth Ann Scarborough, 2010
8
Shake, rattle, and strum
Describes different types of musical instruments from around the world, and discusses how they are used to express emotions, perform magic, accompany religious rituals, reveal one's identity, help people work, and send messages
Sara Corbett, 1995
9
First principles of discrete systems and digital signal ...
Unlike more theoretically demanding texts, this book does not require a prerequisite course in linear systems theory. The text focuses on problem-solving and developing interrelationships and connections between topics.
Robert D. Strum, Donald E. Kirk, 1988
10
Complete Accompaniment Method for Guitar:
Mel Bay's COMPLETE 4000MPAA/lMEfl/7' Method for Guitar By Dan Bowden Tuning notes [1:06] E] Strum Pattern la [0:25] E] Strum Pattern 2a [0:26] E Strum Pattern 3a [0:26] 5| Strum Pattern 4a [0:25] El Strurn Pattern 5a [0:25] Strum Pattern ...
Dan Bowden, 2001

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «STRUM»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term strum is used in the context of the following news items.
1
BrutusFest raises money for Strum Community Foundation
STRUM, Wis. (WEAU) -- A major fundraising event for the Strum Community Foundation kicked off Friday and goes through Saturday. This is the sixth year for ... «WEAU, Jul 15»
2
NAU Roundup: Strum finishes 11th at NCAAs
This time representing the Lumberjacks was Weston Strum in the 5,000-meter race. Strum ended his career at Northern Arizona finishing in 11th place with a ... «Arizona Daily Sun, Jun 15»
3
Village of Strum's water back in service
Village of Strum (WQOW) - Water is back in service Friday morning, according to Village President Dean Boehne. Thursday night residents in Strum were asked ... «WQOW TV News 18, May 15»
4
NEW INFORMATION: Water service restored in Strum; people still …
Strum Clerk/Treasurer Michelle Loken said that water service to the village started working properly a little after 10 a.m. Friday. She said the village is in the ... «WEAU, May 15»
5
Young buskers set to strum on down at Trinity Walk
Young musicians are being urged to showcase their talents by busking at a shopping centre. Somewhere to Busk will be a day of live music at Trinity Walk on ... «Wakefield Express, May 15»
6
"I strum my guitar when stressed"
It helps to divert the mind from the problem at hand and gives me a fresh perspective. I usually pick up my guitar and strum a few chords whenever I'm stressed ... «Times of India, Feb 15»
7
Shirley Strum finds olive baboons thriving in Kenya on prickly pear
The women are post-graduate researchers working for Dr Shirley Strum, legendary biological anthropologist and observer of the olive baboon (Papio anubis). «Sydney Morning Herald, Dec 14»
8
Ukulele enthusiasts strum happy tunes
On a recent Monday evening, 14 people sat around a table at Opus Oaks, an Art Place on First Street, strumming or plucking the strings of that symbol of the ... «Washington Times, Nov 14»
9
NEW INFORMATION: Name released of armed man near Strum
STRUM, Wis. (WEAU) -- UPDATE: We now know the name of the armed man arrested after a search in Strum. The Trempealeau County Sheriff's Office identified ... «WEAU, Oct 14»
10
Dankner: I had no reason to manipulate IDB shares
He acknowledges the ties of friendship between him and the other defendant in the case, Itay Strum, but claims that he did not instruct Strum to commit fraud in ... «Globes, Sep 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Strum [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/strum>. May 2024 ».
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