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Meaning of "work" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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ETYMOLOGY OF THE WORD WORK

Old English weorc (n), wircan, wyrcan (vb); related to Old High German wurchen, German wirken, Old Norse yrkja, Gothic waurkjan.
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and their changes in structure and significance.
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PRONUNCIATION OF WORK

work  [wɜːk] play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF WORK

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Work is a verb and can also act as a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

The verb is the part of the sentence that is conjugated and expresses action and state of being.

See the conjugation of the verb work in English.

WHAT DOES WORK MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Definition of work in the English dictionary

The first definition of work in the dictionary is physical or mental effort directed towards doing or making something. Other definition of work is paid employment at a job or a trade, occupation, or profession. Work is also a duty, task, or undertaking.


CONJUGATION OF THE VERB TO WORK

PRESENT

Present
I work
you work
he/she/it works
we work
you work
they work
Present continuous
I am working
you are working
he/she/it is working
we are working
you are working
they are working
Present perfect
I have worked
you have worked
he/she/it has worked
we have worked
you have worked
they have worked
Present perfect continuous
I have been working
you have been working
he/she/it has been working
we have been working
you have been working
they have been working
Present tense is used to refer to circumstances that exist at the present time or over a period that includes the present time. The present perfect refers to past events, although it can be considered to denote primarily the resulting present situation rather than the events themselves.

PAST

Past
I worked
you worked
he/she/it worked
we worked
you worked
they worked
Past continuous
I was working
you were working
he/she/it was working
we were working
you were working
they were working
Past perfect
I had worked
you had worked
he/she/it had worked
we had worked
you had worked
they had worked
Past perfect continuous
I had been working
you had been working
he/she/it had been working
we had been working
you had been working
they had been working
Past tense forms express circumstances existing at some time in the past,

FUTURE

Future
I will work
you will work
he/she/it will work
we will work
you will work
they will work
Future continuous
I will be working
you will be working
he/she/it will be working
we will be working
you will be working
they will be working
Future perfect
I will have worked
you will have worked
he/she/it will have worked
we will have worked
you will have worked
they will have worked
Future perfect continuous
I will have been working
you will have been working
he/she/it will have been working
we will have been working
you will have been working
they will have been working
The future is used to express circumstances that will occur at a later time.

CONDITIONAL

Conditional
I would work
you would work
he/she/it would work
we would work
you would work
they would work
Conditional continuous
I would be working
you would be working
he/she/it would be working
we would be working
you would be working
they would be working
Conditional perfect
I would have work
you would have work
he/she/it would have work
we would have work
you would have work
they would have work
Conditional perfect continuous
I would have been working
you would have been working
he/she/it would have been working
we would have been working
you would have been working
they would have been working
Conditional or "future-in-the-past" tense refers to hypothetical or possible actions.

IMPERATIVE

Imperative
you work
we let´s work
you work
The imperative is used to form commands or requests.
NONFINITE VERB FORMS
Infinitive
to work
Past participle
worked
Present Participle
working
Infinitive shows the action beyond temporal perspective. The present participle or gerund shows the action during the session. The past participle shows the action after completion.

WORDS THAT RHYME WITH WORK


artwork
ˈɑːtˌwɜːk
berk
bɜːk
berserk
bəˈzɜːk
burke
bɜːk
cirque
sɜːk
dirk
dɜːk
framework
ˈfreɪmˌwɜːk
homework
ˈhəʊmˌwɜːk
housework
ˈhaʊsˌwɜːk
jerk
dʒɜːk
kirk
kɜːk
merc
mɜːk
merk
mɜːk
network
ˈnɛtˌwɜːk
paperwork
ˈpeɪpəˌwɜːk
patchwork
ˈpætʃˌwɜːk
Pet.
pɜːk
teamwork
ˈtiːmˌwɜːk
Turk
tɜːk
wickerwork
ˈwɪkəˌwɜːk

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE WORK

wore
work area
work back
work basket
work camp
work ethic
work experience
work file
work function
work in
work of art
work off
work on
work out
work over
work permit
work placement
work prospects
work space
work station

WORDS THAT END LIKE WORK

all in a day´s work
at work
bodywork
cork
coursework
dork
firework
fork
groundwork
needlework
neural network
New York
out of work
pork
rework
social work
stork
waxwork
woodwork
york

Synonyms and antonyms of work in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

SYNONYMS OF «WORK»

The following words have a similar or identical meaning as «work» and belong to the same grammatical category.
synonyms of work

Translation of «work» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF WORK

Find out the translation of work to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of work from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «work» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

工作
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

trabajo
570 millions of speakers

English

work
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

काम
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

عَمَل
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

работа
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

trabalho
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

কাজ
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

travail
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Kerja
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Arbeit
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

労働
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Karya
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

công việc
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

வேலை
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

काम
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

lavoro
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

praca
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

робота
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

lucru
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

δουλειά
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

werk
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

arbete
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

arbeid
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of work

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «WORK»

The term «work» is very widely used and occupies the 394 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Very widely used
98
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «work» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of work
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «work».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «WORK» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «work» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «work» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about work

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «WORK»

Discover the use of work in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to work and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Founders at Work: Stories of Startups' Early Days
How? What are the secrets that make successful startups so insanely productive? Read this book, and let the founders themselves tell you.
Jessica Livingston, 2007
2
Women at Work: The Transformation of Work and Community in ...
Social origins study about the employment of women in the mills(1826-1860) enabled women to enjoy social and independence unknown to their mothers' generation.
Thomas Dublin, 1993
3
Weird Ideas That Work: 11 1/2 Practices for Promoting, ...
Introduces the proven rules that a company can use to promote innovation, arguing that the corporate world should hire misfits and encourage them to defy the existing culture and actively consider ideas that appear ridiculous or impractical ...
Robert I. Sutton, 2002
4
Resolving Conflicts at Work: Eight Strategies for Everyone ...
Here is a completely updated edition of the best-selling Resolving Conflicts at Work.
Kenneth Cloke, Joan Goldsmith, 2011
5
Work Measurement and Methods Improvement
This text goes back to the traditional concepts of work measurement and productivity improvement as a key for productivity increases.
Lawrence S. Aft, 2000
6
The Work of Art in the Age of Its Technological ...
A series of influential essays on the visual arts that were made possible by machines, and the implications for the future of culture.
Walter Benjamin, Michael William Jennings, Brigid Doherty, 2008
7
Coders at Work: Reflections on the Craft of Programming
Who this book is for Programmers interested in the point of view of leaders in the field. Programmers looking for approaches that work for some of these outstanding programmers.
Peter Seibel, 2009
8
Social Work Values and Ethics
This is the leading introduction 200to professional values and ethics in social work.
Frederic G. Reamer, 2006
9
More Work for Mother: The Ironies of Household Technology ...
Shows how new, supposedly time-saving inventions have both increased the workload and improved the standard of living This book has a dual focus.
Ruth Schwartz Cowan, 1983
10
Distributed Work
Multidisciplinary research on dynamics, problems, and potential of distributedwork.
Pamela Hinds, Sara Kiesler, 2002

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «WORK»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term work is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Google's Android for Work adds Blackphone, all four major US carriers
Today the company announced that its Android for Work program is expanding to include a total of 40 partners. New device manufacturers have signed on, but ... «The Verge, Jul 15»
2
Pentagon: Poor testing led to Army shipping live anthrax
"We believe there were indicators that people should have known there was a problem," Work said. He's directed Secretary of the Army John McHugh to conduct ... «USA TODAY, Jul 15»
3
Majority of poor children live in working families, IFS study finds
Nearly two-thirds of British children in poverty live in working families, the Institute for ... A government spokesperson said: “Work remains the best route out of ... «The Guardian, Jul 15»
4
The 100 Best Workplaces for Millennials in 2015
Fortune and Great Place to Work have published their first-ever ranking of the best workplaces for millennial workers — a list of 100 employers who scored the ... «Fortune, Jun 15»
5
How we chose the Best Places to Work in IT 2015
For the 22nd year in a row, Computerworld conducted a survey to identify the 100 best places to work for IT professionals. As we first did in 2014, this year we ... «Computerworld, Jun 15»
6
Cameron refuses to rule out cutting disability benefits affecting those …
Iain Duncan Smith, the work and pensions secretary, has claimed that Labour increased tax credits to “buy votes” when it was in office. Addressing Labour's ... «The Guardian, Jun 15»
7
Black Work review: 'pacy, tight and intriguing, but it's no Line of Duty'
That – undercover police work – is the Black Work of the title. He was also bugging his own wife – not as in annoying her a bit, but covertly recording Jo, in the ... «The Guardian, Jun 15»
8
It's Bike to Work Week! Commuter Freebies and 4 Tips for First-Timers
May is National Bike Month, and in 2015, May 11 to 15 is Bike to Work Week, wrapping up with another self-explanatory event, Bike to Work Day, on Friday, May ... «TIME, May 15»
9
Taking Our Nation's Daughters and Sons to Work
Each fourth Thursday of April, millions of children across the country participate in Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day. At the White House, we usually ... «The White House, Mar 15»
10
22% of students consider sex work - Swansea University study
The Student Sex Work Project was carried out by Swansea University's Centre for Criminal Justice and Criminology and funded by the Big Lottery Fund. «BBC News, Mar 15»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Work [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/work>. May 2024 ».
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