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Meaning of "Z boson" in the English dictionary

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DICTIONARY
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PRONUNCIATION OF Z BOSON

Z boson play
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GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY OF Z BOSON

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation
Z boson is a noun.
A noun is a type of word the meaning of which determines reality. Nouns provide the names for all things: people, objects, sensations, feelings, etc.

WHAT DOES Z BOSON MEAN IN ENGLISH?

Z boson

W and Z bosons

The W and Z bosons (together known as the weak bosons or, less specifically, the intermediate vector bosons) are the elementary particles that mediate the weak interaction; their symbols are W+, W− and Z. The W bosons have a positive and negative electric charge of 1 elementary charge respectively and are each other's antiparticles. The Z boson is electrically neutral and is its own antiparticle. All three of these particles are very short-lived with a half-life of about 3×10−25 s. Their discovery was a major success for what is now called the Standard Model of particle physics. The W bosons are named after the weak force. The physicist Steven Weinberg named the additional particle the "Z particle", later giving the explanation that it was the last additional particle needed by the model – the W bosons had already been named – and that it has zero electric charge. The two W bosons are best known as mediators of neutrino absorption and emission, where their charge is associated with electron or positron emission or absorption, always causing nuclear transmutation.

WORDS THAT BEGIN LIKE Z BOSON

Z chart
Z particle
z-axis
Z-bed
Z´s
za
Zaandam
Zaanstad
zabaglione
zabaione
zabeta
zabra
Zabrze
zabtieh
Zabulon
Zacatecas
zacaton
Zachariah
Zacharias

WORDS THAT END LIKE Z BOSON

Anderson
boson
comparison
gauge boson
Higgs boson
Hudson
in season
intermediate vector boson
Jackson
Jason
Johnson
madison
nelson
person
reason
season
son
Thompson
transposon
W boson

Synonyms and antonyms of Z boson in the English dictionary of synonyms

SYNONYMS

Translation of «Z boson» into 25 languages

TRANSLATOR
online translator

TRANSLATION OF Z BOSON

Find out the translation of Z boson to 25 languages with our English multilingual translator.
The translations of Z boson from English to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «Z boson» in English.

Translator English - Chinese

ž玻色子
1,325 millions of speakers

Translator English - Spanish

bosón Z
570 millions of speakers

English

Z boson
510 millions of speakers

Translator English - Hindi

जेड बोसॉन
380 millions of speakers
ar

Translator English - Arabic

Z بوسون
280 millions of speakers

Translator English - Russian

Z -бозон
278 millions of speakers

Translator English - Portuguese

Z de Higgs
270 millions of speakers

Translator English - Bengali

জেড বোসন
260 millions of speakers

Translator English - French

boson Z
220 millions of speakers

Translator English - Malay

Z boson
190 millions of speakers

Translator English - German

Z -Boson
180 millions of speakers

Translator English - Japanese

Zボゾン
130 millions of speakers

Translator English - Korean

Z 보손
85 millions of speakers

Translator English - Javanese

Z boson
85 millions of speakers
vi

Translator English - Vietnamese

boson Z
80 millions of speakers

Translator English - Tamil

Z போஸான்
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Marathi

झहीर बोसन
75 millions of speakers

Translator English - Turkish

Z boson
70 millions of speakers

Translator English - Italian

bosone Z
65 millions of speakers

Translator English - Polish

Z Higgsa
50 millions of speakers

Translator English - Ukrainian

Z - бозон
40 millions of speakers

Translator English - Romanian

Z boson
30 millions of speakers
el

Translator English - Greek

Z μποζόνιο
15 millions of speakers
af

Translator English - Afrikaans

Z boson
14 millions of speakers
sv

Translator English - Swedish

Z boson
10 millions of speakers
no

Translator English - Norwegian

Z bosonet
5 millions of speakers

Trends of use of Z boson

TRENDS

TENDENCIES OF USE OF THE TERM «Z BOSON»

The term «Z boson» is normally little used and occupies the 119.855 position in our list of most widely used terms in the English dictionary.
0
100%
FREQUENCY
Little used
44
/100
The map shown above gives the frequency of use of the term «Z boson» in the different countries.
Principal search tendencies and common uses of Z boson
List of principal searches undertaken by users to access our English online dictionary and most widely used expressions with the word «Z boson».

FREQUENCY OF USE OF THE TERM «Z BOSON» OVER TIME

The graph expresses the annual evolution of the frequency of use of the word «Z boson» during the past 500 years. Its implementation is based on analysing how often the term «Z boson» appears in digitalised printed sources in English between the year 1500 and the present day.

Examples of use in the English literature, quotes and news about Z boson

EXAMPLES

10 ENGLISH BOOKS RELATING TO «Z BOSON»

Discover the use of Z boson in the following bibliographical selection. Books relating to Z boson and brief extracts from same to provide context of its use in English literature.
1
Search for New Physics Coupling to the Z Boson
We present the results of two searches for new particles that couple Z bosons in pp collisions at s = 1.96 TeV using the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF).
Adam Liddle Scott, 2007
2
Z Boson Transverse Momentum Distribution, and ZZ and WZ ...
This work develops novel data analysis techniques enabling aspects of the Standard Model of particle physics to be tested with unprecedented precision using data from the DZero experiment at the high energy Tevatron proton-antiproton ...
Mika Vesterinen, 2012
3
A Search for Z Boson Pair Production at the Fermilab ...
10 1.3 Mμμ of one Z boson versus Mμμ of the other Z boson for MZ > 4.2 GeV before lepton pT cuts. The color intensity represents the number of events per square invariant mass bin. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1.4 Mμμ of one Z boson versus Mμμ the ...
Chad Jarvis, 2007
4
Measurement of Z Boson + Gamma Production and Search for ...
Jianrong Deng. Glashow-Weinberg-Salam electroweak theory. Figure 2.2: An example of a neutral current. 2.1.2 The Discovery of the W and Z Bosons at CERN Further tests of the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam Electroweak theory are available at ...
Jianrong Deng, 2008
5
Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson in the Z Boson-H ...
This dissertation describes a search for the standard model Higgs boson (H) produced in association with a Z boson at the DO experiment.
Huishi Dong, 2007
6
Study of Single Z-boson Production and Compton Scattering in ...
Single Z-boson production 4.1 Introduction The study of weak gauge bosons production was one of the main subjects of the scientific program at LEP. In e+e" collisions, way above Z resonance center- of-mass energies, "single Z" weak gauge ...
Ricardo Vasquez Sierra, 2006
7
Search for the Higgs Boson in the Z Boson-Higgs Boson ...
The Standard Model of particle physics is in excellent agreement with the observed phenomena of particle physics.
Jonathan Zvi Efron, 2007
8
Search for the Higgs Boson in the Z Boson Higgs Boson Decays ...
This analysis focuses on a low mass Higgs boson search with 1.7 fb --1 of data.
Brandon Scott Parks, 2008
9
Story of the W and Z
Chapter Six How do we recognise a W or Z boson? 6.1 Introduction The massive W and Z bosons are clear predictions from the standard electroweak theory and we have already discussed their very large masses which make them extremely ...
Peter Watkins, 1986
10
QCD and Collider Physics
At leading order in electroweak perturbation theory, the partial width for the decay of the Z boson into a fermion-antifermion pair, Z(q) -> f(p}J(p'} , (8.87) is given (in the Standard Model) by V} - An,}v(p'}e,(q}. (8.88) The invariant matrix element ...
R. K. Ellis, W. J. Stirling, B. R. Webber, 2003

10 NEWS ITEMS WHICH INCLUDE THE TERM «Z BOSON»

Find out what the national and international press are talking about and how the term Z boson is used in the context of the following news items.
1
Synopsis: No Hint of Exotic Higgs Particles
The Higgs discovered at the LHC is a scalar particle, as verified in data where the particle decays into other bosons (W and Z bosons, as well as photons). «Physics, Apr 15»
2
Years after shutting down, US atom smasher reveals properties of …
To do that, they studied the decay of the Higgs into familiar particles, such as a pair of photons or a pair of massive particles called Z bosons. From the angular ... «Science /AAAS, Apr 15»
3
Large Hadron Collider to begin smashing atoms next month
The experiments worked, proving the existence of a Higgs boson and ... and mysteriously-named particles, such as the W and Z boson, the charm quark and the ... «The Week UK, Mar 15»
4
Atom Smasher Will Renew Hunt for Strange Particles in 2015
The particle accelerator has already discovered the Higgs boson, the ... This particle is theoretically a heavier version of the Z boson, a particle linked with the ... «Yahoo News, Dec 14»
5
Higgs Boson to the World Wide Web: 7 Big Discoveries Made at CERN
In 1983, a decade after CERN scientists detected weak neutral currents, they discovered the W and Z bosons, elementary particles that mediate the weak force. «LiveScience.com, Sep 14»
6
Curtain closing on Higgs boson photon soap opera
When physicists measured the Higgs mass by observing it decaying into another type of particle, called a Z boson, it appeared lighter than when doing a similar ... «New Scientist, Sep 14»
7
Higgs Boson could spell the end of the universe - Stephen Hawking
All due to the Higgs Boson elementary particle, which was recently discovered ... In particle physics, the Higgs field explains the mass of W and Z bosons in the ... «RT, Sep 14»
8
Had there been no Higgs boson, this observation would have been …
In this event, two W bosons collide and then decay into particles called muons ... But it heads off a big problem with particles called the W boson and the Z boson ... «Science Now, Jul 14»
9
Higgs Boson Mass: CMS On Top!
Similarly, the reconstruction of electrons and muons from Z boson decays became the other crucial focus of the detector builders, as the Higgs may decay to two ... «Science 2.0, Jul 14»
10
New evidence strengthens Higgs boson finding
The Standard Model predicts that the Higgs boson is the last elementary particle ... it also had no spin, and decayed into pairs of photons, W bosons or Z bosons. «Gizmag, Jun 14»

REFERENCE
« EDUCALINGO. Z boson [online]. Available <https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/z-boson>. May 2024 ».
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