Signification de "gerrymander" dans le dictionnaire anglais

ÉTYMOLOGIE DU MOT GERRYMANDER

From Elbridge Gerry, US politician + (sala)mander; from the salamander-like outline of an electoral district reshaped (1812) for political purposes while Gerry was governor of Massachusetts.

On appelle étymologie la recherche de l'origine des mots et leurs changements structuraux et de signification.

PRONONCIATION DE GERRYMANDER EN ANGLAIS

ˈdʒɛrɪˌmændə

CATÉGORIE GRAMMATICALE DE GERRYMANDER

Gerrymander est un verbe et peut également fonctionner comme un substantif.

Le nom ou substantif est un type de mot déterminant la réalité. Les substantifs désignent toutes les choses : personnes, objets, sensations, sentiments, etc.

Le verbe, c'est la partie de la proposition que l'on conjugue et qui décrit l'action et l'état.

Voir la conjugaison du verbe cantar en anglais.

QUE SIGNIFIE GERRYMANDER EN ANGLAIS

Charcutage électoral

Dans le processus d'établissement des circonscriptions électorales, le gerrymandering est une pratique qui tente d'établir un avantage politique pour un parti ou un groupe particulier en manipulant les limites du district pour créer des quartiers défavorisés partisans. La répartition du district résultant est connue sous le nom de gerrymander; Cependant, ce mot peut également se référer au processus. Lorsqu'on admet qu'un parti gagnant un pouvoir disproportionné, le terme gerrymandering a des connotations négatives. En plus de son utilisation en obtenant les résultats électoraux souhaités pour un parti particulier, le gerrymandering peut être utilisé pour aider ou entraver un groupe démographique particulier, comme un groupe politique, ethnique, racial, linguistique, religieux ou de classe, comme dans le district de vote fédéral des États-Unis Les frontières qui produisent une majorité de constituants représentatifs des minorités afro-américaines ou autres minorités raciales, connues sous le nom de «districts majoritaires minoritaires».

définition de gerrymander dans le dictionnaire anglais

La première définition de gerrymander dans le dictionnaire est de diviser les circonscriptions afin de donner à une partie un avantage injuste. Une autre définition de gerrymander est de manipuler ou de s'adapter à son avantage. Gerrymander est aussi un acte ou un résultat de gerrymandering.

CONJUGAISON EN ANGLAIS DU VERBE GERRYMANDER

PRESENT

Present

I gerrymander

you gerrymander

he/she/it gerrymanders

we gerrymander

you gerrymander

they gerrymander

Present continuous

I am gerrymandering

you are gerrymandering

he/she/it is gerrymandering

we are gerrymandering

you are gerrymandering

they are gerrymandering

Present perfect

I have gerrymandered

you have gerrymandered

he/she/it has gerrymandered

we have gerrymandered

you have gerrymandered

they have gerrymandered

Present perfect continuous

I have been gerrymandering

you have been gerrymandering

he/she/it has been gerrymandering

we have been gerrymandering

you have been gerrymandering

they have been gerrymandering

PAST

Past

I gerrymandered

you gerrymandered

he/she/it gerrymandered

we gerrymandered

you gerrymandered

they gerrymandered

Past continuous

I was gerrymandering

you were gerrymandering

he/she/it was gerrymandering

we were gerrymandering

you were gerrymandering

they were gerrymandering

Past perfect

I had gerrymandered

you had gerrymandered

he/she/it had gerrymandered

we had gerrymandered

you had gerrymandered

they had gerrymandered

Past perfect continuous

I had been gerrymandering

you had been gerrymandering

he/she/it had been gerrymandering

we had been gerrymandering

you had been gerrymandering

they had been gerrymandering

FUTURE

Future

I will gerrymander

you will gerrymander

he/she/it will gerrymander

we will gerrymander

you will gerrymander

they will gerrymander

Future continuous

I will be gerrymandering

you will be gerrymandering

he/she/it will be gerrymandering

we will be gerrymandering

you will be gerrymandering

they will be gerrymandering

Future perfect

I will have gerrymandered

you will have gerrymandered

he/she/it will have gerrymandered

we will have gerrymandered

you will have gerrymandered

they will have gerrymandered

Future perfect continuous

I will have been gerrymandering

you will have been gerrymandering

he/she/it will have been gerrymandering

we will have been gerrymandering

you will have been gerrymandering

they will have been gerrymandering

CONDITIONAL

Conditional

I would gerrymander

you would gerrymander

he/she/it would gerrymander

we would gerrymander

you would gerrymander

they would gerrymander

Conditional continuous

I would be gerrymandering

you would be gerrymandering

he/she/it would be gerrymandering

we would be gerrymandering

you would be gerrymandering

they would be gerrymandering

Conditional perfect

I would have gerrymander

you would have gerrymander

he/she/it would have gerrymander

we would have gerrymander

you would have gerrymander

they would have gerrymander

Conditional perfect continuous

I would have been gerrymandering

you would have been gerrymandering

he/she/it would have been gerrymandering

we would have been gerrymandering

you would have been gerrymandering

they would have been gerrymandering

IMPERATIVE

Imperative

you gerrymander
we let´s gerrymander
you gerrymander

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

Infinitive

to gerrymander

Past participle

gerrymandered

Present Participle

gerrymandering

TRADUCTION DE GERRYMANDER

Découvrez la traduction de gerrymander dans 25 langues grâce à notre traducteur anglais multilingue.

Dans cette section, les traductions de gerrymander dans d'autres langues ont été obtenues par traduction automatique statistique, où l'unité essentielle de la traduction est le mot «gerrymander» en anglais.

• Traducteur Français - chinois: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - espagnol: gerrymander
• anglais: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - hindi: जालसाज़ी करना
• Traducteur Français - arabe: إعادة صوغ
• Traducteur Français - russe: фальсификаций
• Traducteur Français - portugais: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - bengali: কূটকৌশল
• Traducteur Français - français: faire du charcutage électoral
• Traducteur Français - malaisien: Gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - allemand: Wahlkreisschiebung
• Traducteur Français - japonais: ゲリマンダー
• Traducteur Français - coréen: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - javanais: Gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - vietnamien: sự sắp đặt chuyên chế
• Traducteur Français - tamoul: வரிப்பாதுகாப்பு
• Traducteur Français - marathi: गॅरीमाँडर
• Traducteur Français - turc: saptırmak
• Traducteur Français - italien: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - polonais: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - ukrainien: фальсифікацій
• Traducteur Français - roumain: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - grec: μεροληπτικά εκλογικά αποτελέσματα
• Traducteur Français - afrikaans: Valse
• Traducteur Français - suédois: gerrymander
• Traducteur Français - norvégien: gerrymander

10 LIVRES EN ANGLAIS EN RAPPORT AVEC «GERRYMANDER»

Découvrez l'usage de gerrymander dans la sélection bibliographique suivante. Des livres en rapport avec gerrymander et de courts extraits de ceux-ci pour replacer dans son contexte son utilisation littéraire.

The Sexual Gerrymander: Women and the Economics of Power

This book is the culmination of twenty years of research and thinking.

Jocelynne A. Scutt, 1994

The Rise and Development of the Gerrymander...

This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923.

Elmer Cummings Griffith, 2012

Elbridge Gerry's Salamander: The Electoral Consequences of ...

Erikson's Natural Gerrymander Thesis First, consider Erikson's (1972) natural gerrymander thesis. The basic idea is that there were large concentrations of Democratic voters in the big cities, so that it was difficult to draw metropolitan districts ...

Gary W. Cox, Jonathan N. Katz, 2002

LIFE

The Gerrymander (above) is a uniquely American animal. The species was created in 1812 in Massachusetts when Governor Elbridge Gerry and his Republican legislature put 12 towns together into a state senatorial district in such a way that ...

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The Oxford Dictionary of American Political Slang

1812 Columbian Centinel (May 23) 2 in OED: The sensibility of the good people of Massachusetts is. ..awakened to this "Gerrymander." 1839 Southern Lit. Messenger ( Virg.) (Dec.) 797: The fine old height, from which it once proudly surveyed ...

Grant Barrett, 2006

Gomillion Versus Lightfoot: The Tuskegee Gerrymander Case

Extracted From The New Yorker, June 10, 1961 And June 17, 1961.

Bernard Taper, 2011

Constitutional Process: A Social Choice Analysis of Supreme ...

In effect, the Miller resolved both of the critical issues — whether a racial gerrymander could be inferred from sufficiently bizarre district lines that could be explained on no grounds but race and whether there was direct evidence of a racial ...

Maxwell L. Stearns, 2002

Lines in the Sand: Congressional Redistricting in Texas and ...

A Gerrymander Is in the Eyes of the Beholder Much of the rhetoric either justifying or condemning the Republican effort to redraw congressional boundaries in 2003 relied on use of the word “gerrymander.” Democrats condemned the ...

Steve Bickerstaff, 2010

Hiring and Firing Public Officials: Rethinking the Purpose ...

The tactic of a partisan gerrymander cannot be defended on any grounds. By definition, it is an attempt to create state delegations that are un- representative of the constituents' preferences by systematically disadvantaging voters of one party .

Justin Buchler, 2011

Affirmative Action in Antidiscrimination Law and Policy: An ...

Gerrymander”. Cases. of. the. 1990s. and. the. Constitutional. Requirements. of. the. Equal. Protection. Clause. Background The Court's VRA interpretations in the new millennium posed challenges to the practice of majority-minority districting: ...

William M. Leiter, Samuel Leiter, 2011

10 ACTUALITÉS CONTENANT LE TERME «GERRYMANDER»

Découvrez de quoi on parle dans les médias nationaux et internationaux et comment le terme gerrymander est employé dans le contexte des actualités suivantes.

Keep politics out: The Supreme Court upholds citizen redistricting

... has not: In 2012, RealClearPolitics dubbed the commonwealth's creation of 12 heavily Republican districts the “Gerrymander of the Decade. «Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, juil 15»

Kentucky Wildcats: 2014-15 Season In Review Part 3 - The SEC …

... Texas on the extreme western gerrymander of the "Southeastern" conference. The Blue and White faithful were thinking that even though the ... «A Sea of Blue, juil 15»

Uber not part of the 'sharing economy'

He was himself the target of a gerrymander designed (unsuccessfully) to deny him a seat in the first Congress. The Elections Clause of the ... «Washington Examiner, juil 15»

Football Zing!s

So, the gerrymanders have to have a special session at our expense to un-gerrymander the designated gerrymandered districts, which will give ... «Tallahassee.com, juil 15»

Auchtoon: Republicans, Democrats and gerrymandering

It perfectly expresses Democrat posturing on the gerrymandering issue: It's not that they don't want to gerrymander like the Republicans — it's ... «MLive.com, juil 15»

Column: Gerrymanders won't end with Supreme Court decision

The original Gerrymander, a Democratic innovation, included Merrimack Valley and North Shore cities and towns. Posted: Monday, July 13, ... «Eagle-Tribune, juil 15»

How the Florida GOP's gerrymander went too far, in 4 cool visuals

Florida's notoriously eyebrow-raising congressional districts will become less so, thanks to a decision from the state's Supreme Court to throw a ... «Washington Post, juil 15»

July 2, 2015 Womble legislative update

The legislature drew the eight districts splitting precinct blocks and deviating from the ideal district numbers triggering the gerrymander claim. «Lexology, juil 15»

Reality of redistricting in a post-Arizona world

Michigan is a prime example of a state where a voter-created nonpartisan redistricting commission could block a future GOP gerrymander. «The Hill, juil 15»

Harper Lee's new novel: read the first chapter

Home was Maycomb County, a gerrymander some seventy miles long and spreading thirty miles at its widest point, a wilderness dotted with ... «The Guardian, juil 15»